子囊孢子的

It resembles the psilophyte Rhynia from the Rhynie chert of the Devonian period.

库克逊蕨属有无叶的纤细二叉分支状的茎，成熟孢子囊和孢子充分角质化，该植物与在泥盆纪 Rhynie 燧石中找到的裸蕨中的羊角蕨属很相像。

A smut fungus causing a smut in cereals and other grasses that chiefly affects leaves and stems and is characterized chains of sori within the plant tissue that later rupture releasing black masses of spores.

一种黑穗病菌，引起谷类和其他草类的黑穗病，主要对茎和叶造成影响，表现为植物组织内的一连串的孢子囊群，随后裂开，释放出黑色的孢子块。

ZNQ-0317 is synthesized by China Agriculture University. In this research, the inhibitive range was determined, and the effect of ZNQ-0317 to mycelium growth, sporangium produce, the release of zoospores from sporangia and cystospore germination was determined. The mode of action and residual activity was determined on green house tests. The mechanism of action of ZNQ-0317 was simply discussed.

ZNQ-0317是由中国农业大学合成的丙烯酰胺类杀菌剂，本研究测定了该药剂的抑菌谱及其对番茄晚疫病菌菌丝生长、孢子囊产生、游动孢子释放、休止孢萌发的影响，通过盆栽及大田试验确定了其作用方式及持效期，初步探讨了其作用机理。

Their 95% effective concentration (EC95) value was 0.4735 μg/mL. Flumorph at the concentration of 0.5 μg/mL, can lead the inhibit rate of growth of mycelium, formulation of sporangium and germination of zoospore of Phytophthora sojae to 100%, the concentration was lower than Apron XL, Metalaxy which lead to the same inhibition rate. It indicated that Flumorph can obviously inhibit the growth of P.sojae in vitro, and effect is better than that of Apron XL and Metalaxy.

结果表明：氟吗啉对所测定的菌株4个发育阶段均有显著的抑制作用，氟吗啉对大豆疫霉菌菌丝生长EC50 值为0.1906μg/mL，EC95 值为0.4735 μg/mL；在0.5 μg/mL 浓度下对大豆疫霉菌孢子囊形成和孢子萌发抑制率达100%，低于达到相同抑制效果的金阿普隆和甲霜灵；说明该药剂在离体条件下能够有效抑制大豆疫霉菌的生长，效果好于金阿普隆和甲霜灵。

Thus the stamens of angiosperms and the microsporophylls of lower vascular plants are said to be homologous, being derived from a leaflike structure bearing the.

所以被子植物的雄蕊和低等维管植物的小孢子叶可以被称为同源，源于产生小孢子囊的叶状结构。

A special arc or ring of cells in the sporangia of ferns that constitutes the mechanism for spore dispersal.

某些蕨类植物所具有的一种与孢子萌发机制有关的，孢子囊细胞壁上的一种特化的环状或弧状结构。

The inhibitory effect of AAE against sporangia germination was 72.89% at the concentration 10.00 mg/mL.

结果表明，知母的水提取物对菌丝生长、游动孢子释放和休止孢萌发的抑制中浓度分别为1.91mg/mL、1.23mg／mL和1.04mg/mL；对孢子囊直接萌发也具一定的抑制作用，在10.00mg/mL浓度下，抑制率达72.89％。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。