子囊孢子的

The results showed that the rainfall and the relative humidity in the three days before investigation and the number of apothecium in investigation day were the key factors affecting the number of the spores in the air.

结果表明，调查日前3d内的降水量和相对湿度及调查日子囊盘数量是影响田间空中孢子量的最主要因素。

The result of stepwise regression analysis showed the amount of rainfall and the relative humidity in the three days before investigation and the number of apothecium in the investigation day were the key factors affecting the number of the spores in the air.

逐步回归分析结果表明调查日前三天内降水量、调查当天的子囊盘数量和调查日前三天的相对湿度是影响田间空中孢子量的最主要因素。

The spores are liberated by rupture of the sporangium wall.

当孢子囊壁破裂时可以将其内的孢子释放出来。

Sporangium (pl.sporangia) A reproductive body in which asexual spores are formed.

孢子囊：无性孢子产生的场所。

Two cultivation methods of Phytophthora sojae, cellophane carrot agar and carrot agar, were compared to study mycelium growth rate, generation of oospores, generation time of sporangium and extraction effect of RNA.

比较了胡萝卜琼脂和玻璃纸胡萝卜琼脂培养大豆疫霉菌对菌丝生长速度、卵孢子产生、孢子囊产生时间及RNA提取效果的影响。

The results showed that the effective concentration （EC50） values of AAE against mycelium growth, zoospore release and cystospore germination were 1.91 mg/mL, 1.23 mg/mL and 1.04 mg/mL respectively.

本研究测试了知母提取物对马铃薯晚疫病菌菌丝生长、游动孢子释放、休止孢萌发和孢子囊直接萌发的抑制作用。

Eusporangiate Describing the condition, found in clubmosses, horsetails, and certain ferns in which the sporangia develop from a group of initial cells and do not have an elaborate spore dispersal mechanism.

厚囊蕨：用来描述发现于石松纲、木贼类以及一些蕨类植物，其孢子囊由一组原始细胞发育而来，没有复杂的孢子散布机制。

Post-operatively, the disease was pathologically confirmed mucoraceous rhinosinusitis, characterized by many hyphae and spores, especially by rare typical sporangia like chrysanthemum in necrotic tissues.

术后病理证实为毛霉菌性鼻窦炎，其特点是在坏死组织中除见大量毛霉菌菌丝和孢子外，尚观察到极为罕见、酷似菊花团样的孢子囊。

The pathogen was i dentified as Botryosphaeria ribis,which belongs to Ascomycotina.The asexual pathogen was Phoma moricola Sacc,which belongs to Deuteromycotina. The stitable conditions for germ feat growth w ere temperature: 30, pH:7.0, relative humidity 98% in 3% maltose. Carbendazim and asomate could control thi s disease effectively.

研究表明：（1）该病是由子囊菌亚门茶子葡萄座腔菌所致，无性为半知菌亚门桑茎点菌；（2）该菌适宜生长的温度为30℃，pH为7.0 ；3%麦芽糖和 98%相对湿度对无性孢子萌发极为有利；（3）多菌灵和福美砷能有效控制该病。

Pollen cones terminal, solitary or clustered in leaf axils, or borne in spikelike complexes; individual cones pedunculate or sessile; microsporophylls numerous, spirally arranged, with distinct adaxial and abaxial surfaces; microsporangia 2; pollen 2(or 3)-saccate in Chinese species,.

雄球花单个顶生，或者在叶腋簇生，或者形成穗状复合花序；雄球花有花序梗或者无；小孢子叶许多，螺旋状排列，背腹面显著；小孢子囊2个；中国的种类的花粉2 (-3)气囊，。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。