媒介的

That how to deal with the challenges of cultural hegemony and how to understand and handle Chinas cultural security issues correctly is particularly essential to China in the period of transition. Former national security adviser of the United States Brzezinski said that the history of the development on communication is the process of media globalization and seeking the establishment of cultural hegemony in the Unites States.

在全球化的今天，从某种意义上说，大众媒介已经成为美国等发达国家威胁他国文化安全的最重要的手段，从传媒人的视角来看我国的大众媒介在维护国家文化安全方面具有不可推卸的文化责任，尝试提出当前大众传媒在提升我国文化安全方面的重要策略。

As the drawing near of the Olympic Games, the agency force of Internet is being detonated stage by stage, in July in the Neozoic market orgnaization that monitor the bottom arrives at the beginning of August the 2nd level that develop " measured before the Olympic Games of action of Olympic Games agency and effect of Olympic Games sale 2008 " investigation shows, of 53.9% suffer numerous the osculatory time length that expresses to will increase pair of Internet during the Olympic Games, this one scale is next to TV medium, surmounted the other media that includes paper inside.

随着奥运的临近，互联网的媒介影响力正在被逐步引爆，在新生代市场监测机构在7月底到8月初开展的第二阶段《2008年奥运媒介行为与奥运营销效果的奥运前测》调查显示，53.9%的受众表示在奥运期间将会增加对互联网的接触时间长度，这一比例仅次于电视媒体，超越了包括报纸在内的其他媒体。

As the drawing near of the Olympic Games, the agency force of Internet is being detonated stage by stage, the Neozoic market orgnaization that monitor is by July to the 2nd level that develops at the beginning of August " measured before the Olympic Games of action of Olympic Games agency and effect of Olympic Games sale 2008 " investigation shows, of 53.9% suffer numerous the osculatory time length that expresses to will increase pair of Internet during the Olympic Games, this one scale is next to TV medium, surmounted the other media that includes paper inside.

随着奥运的临近，互联网的媒介影响力正在被逐步引爆，新生代市场监测机构在7月底到8月初开展的第二阶段《2008年奥运媒介行为与奥运营销效果的奥运前测》调查显示，53.9%的受众表示在奥运期间将会增加对互联网的接触时间长度，这一比例仅次于电视媒体，超越了包括报纸在内的其他媒体。

It showed that for any structural reform of the Thai mass media beyond the control of the military, state bureaucrats, and the new political-business symbiont, the expected reform after the promulgation of the new constitution in 1997 could still barely be actualized within a short time, even though it did pave the way for the media to transform itself from the state's servants toward real

这也显示出，1997 年泰国新宪法的通过，虽然已为未来大众媒介转化为一个更臻成熟的问责者，提供了许多重要的制度性基础，不过在军方及官僚的旧政治势力与新兴政商控制结构的阻碍下，这条媒介角色转化的改革道路，在短期之内仍然很难有机会，出现任何结构性的

Among the powerful news sources, the government officials, at an exclusive advantage, are the primary definers of news event; experts sources appear more and more in the media, but they may often speak on behalf of the government and capital instead of the public. And when the media and journalists become sources in various forms, the offside, absence and dislocation of the media is in sight. Elites sources define the country's key issues through"strategic alliances"in the report, while the public is less and less powerful to affect the media agenda.

在强势来源中，官方占据绝对的优势，是新闻事件中的主要定义者；专家来源越来越多地出现在媒体上，但却往往是在代表政府和资本权力而非社会公众说话；当媒体和记者以各种形式成为消息来源的时候，隐含着媒介角色的越位、缺位与错位；精英来源在新闻报道中会以一种&策略同盟&的方式来定义国家的主要问题，而民众则越来越无力去影响这种媒介议程。

With network being introduced into traditional media, and the broadening of people on-line, the network has become Infobahn and medium autobahn in work and deed,and become the accelerator oflife anagenesis of the society.

随着传统媒介纷纷上网和网民队伍的日益扩大，网络不仅成了真正意义上的&信息高速公路&和&媒介高速公路&，成为人类社会生命进化的加速器，而且正在将人的生存竞争演变为一种全新的数字竞争、传播竞争和网络生存竞争，并催生了一种前所未有的&网络化生活&和&地球村文化&。

Penetrating view about scholar , the article inherited the view of many scholars, and increased some of my own opinions, such as point out short information of cell phone concrete handle course " suggestion leader " function strengthen greatly , from " the media is the message " and " media "--The people one extension "watch short information of cell phone the the developments one rationality,"last " weaken reality of function "; In addition, the article has offered the objective standards of how to judge the short information of cell phone in order to be judged of the short information of cell phone through understanding communication of the short information of cell phone, thus know and have certain reference meanings to some mistakes which clarify people.

文章继承了有关学者、专家的精辟观点，并增加了自己的一些见解，如指出了手机短信具体操纵过程中&意见领袖&作用大大加强、从&媒介即讯息&和&媒介——人的延伸&看手机短信发展的合理性、&把关人&作用弱化等现实情况；另外，文章通过对手机短信媒体特点的分析，对澄清人们的一些错误认识也有一定的借鉴意义。

He thinks that "The medium is the message". The influence of society and the change of human existence by technology are more important than the specific contents which the technology carries or transmits. He thinks that the medium is the extension of man, and any invention is the human body's extension or self-amputation; McLuhan is the first man to put forward the concept of "the global village", which means that the electric technology has united the world separated by the alphabet and printing.

他提出了&媒介即信息&的思想，认为技术对社会产生的影响和对人的存在方式的改变远远大于技术所负载、传递给人们的具体信息内容；认为媒介即人的延伸，任何发明或技术都是人类躯体的延伸或自我截除；并最早提出了&地球村&的概念，即电子技术将被拼音字母和印刷术所分割的世界&重新部落化&，使世界成为了一个&地球村&。

The mass media compete with other sources of gratification, but gratifications can be obtained from a medium's content (eg watching a specific programme), from familiarity with a genre within the medium, from general exposure to the medium, and from the social context in which it is used.

传媒竞争与其他来源的欣慰，但gratifications可以得到从一个中等的内容，从熟悉的一个流派内部的媒介，从一般接触到的媒介，并从社会背景，在它的使用。

Ruminations on things will inevitably extend to within the art system. In the artistic context, things are identified by medium and material, so here the thing theme is often expressed as a rethinking of medium and material.

对物的思辨必然要延伸到艺术系统的内部，在艺术问题的语境中，物的身份是媒介与材料，于是物主题在这里常常表现为对媒介与材料的反思性使用。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！