媒介

On the other hand, Yang Lijuan'sfather not apprehensibility its daughter why return to Chi fan to this kind of extent, that is him can't comprehension mass media of function, he be a condition in ages, a level of education still a medium with daughter regardless contact of time and frequency top all mutually be apart from very far, so this body now"know ditch" ories of mass media.

一方面，杨丽娟的父亲不能理解其女儿为何回痴迷到这种程度，那是因为他无法理解大众媒介的作用，他与女儿无论是在时代条件、教育程度还是媒介接触的时间和频率上都相距甚远，因此这就体现了大众媒介的"知沟"理论。

On media strategy of dialectal preservation, we need to cultivate recognition and change spread ideas of dialectal media.

在方言留存的媒介策略上，既要培养方言媒介认知，也要改变方言媒介传播理念。

The exordium section summarizes related researches about the issue of mass media exclusion in both domestic and overseas.

本文重点探讨了媒介排斥的现象和过程、媒介排斥的原因、媒介排斥的评估和治理三个方面的问题。

The simple self-identical universality, however, is itself again distinct and detached from these determinate characteristics it has. It is pure self-relation, the "medium" wherin all these characteristics exist: in it, as in a bare, simple unity, they interpenetrate without affecting one another; for just by participating in this universality they are indifferent to each other, each by itself.

但是那单纯的、自身同一的普遍性本身又是同它的这些规定性区别开的，并且是不相连属的；这普遍性是纯粹的自我关联或媒介，在这媒介里所有这些规定性都取得存在，在这媒介里所有这些规定性就象在一个单纯的统一里，它们互相贯穿，但是又互不相干涉；因为正由于它们参加在这个普遍性之中，它们才各自互不相干。

As a media form of compensatory,mobile library overcomes many of the shortage of traditional media,has caused the changes of information dissemination,information behavior and media form.

作为媒介形态的补偿性，手机图书馆实现了对传统媒介诸多不足的逆转，引发了信息传播、信息行为和媒介形态的变化。

On the basis of diversity of media in modern society, especially the general utilization of the internet, citizen media not only recovered the realizability of press freedom of freely and cheaply starting a newspaper or printing leaflets in early capitalism, but also it surpassed early freedom in convenience and cheapness.

现代社会媒介的多样化，特别是互联网等传播新技术的运用，使市民媒介不仅恢复了资本主义早期自由低廉地创办报纸、印刷传单的新闻自由的现实性，而且当今市民媒介的自由度和低廉性远远超越了早期的出版自由。

Through a multiple-level study above, this study puts forward that: 1 As the present-and-absent、up-and-down phenomenon during the history of news reporting, Media Event has made the effect worthy of consideration, which is profoundly manifested in the ways of remodification of traditional relationship of news production and communication.

经由以上逐层深入的探索，本研究认为：1媒介事件一直起伏隐现于新闻报道发展史之中，已经对新闻报道理念和实践带来了不容忽视的影响，其突出表现在于对传统新闻生产及传播关系的改造。2随着时代与新闻传播实践的发展，客观报道理念开始显露出不足和缺陷，从另一个角度来说，这成为媒介事件"异军突起"的"契机"。3应当对媒介事件加以辩证分析和恰当定位。

Refraction: The change of direction of a light ray or energy wave from a straight line as it passes obliquely from one medium to another in which its velocity is different.

折射：当光线或能量波倾斜着穿过一种媒介到另一种媒介时，由于光线在两种媒介中的传播速度不同，导致其传播方向发生偏转。

Media criticism is a new subject, fremdness have although engaged the study early, they fastened mostly on the operation of medium criticism , for medium criticism theory, the consist mostly in the Mrxist criticism theory or the treatise of Frankfurt 、Birmingham etc.

媒介批评是一门新兴学科，国外虽早有涉猎，但多集中于媒介批评实务研究，至于媒介批评理论，也多以闪光思想见于马克思主义批判理论或法兰克福、伯明翰等学派的论述中，且主要作为文化批评的一部分。

From the ideology angle of view, combined with the characteristic of the medium dissemination, this paper expounds the "authenticity" of medium dissemination from the following three aspects:(1)"Individual viewpoint does not represent that of the station";(2)"Poets" steeple outdoes garret of parties;(3)Medium function the authenticity of medium dissemination with Chinese characteristic.

该文从意识形态的视角，结合媒介传播的特性，从三个方面对媒介传播的&真实性&进行了深入的讨论。第一，&个人观点不代表本台&；第二，&诗人的尖塔高出党派的阁楼&；第三，媒介功能－中国特色的媒介传播的真实。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。