女性的特质

The findings are as follows. First of all, male cosmeticians connect masculinity and profession for promotion by interaction and cosmetic teaching with customer. According to different situations, theyconstruct masculinity and waver between femininity and masculinity. Moreover, their bodies are the practice fields to display their images by keeping a distance from customers to draw the distinctly sexual line and refusing make up for getting rid of the stigmas, such as feminine or sissy. Last but not least, male cosmeticians escape from emotional labor that connected with female closely. Meanwhile, their "backstage" life with the coworkers is the way to adjust their working emotions.Key words: cosmetician, physical labor, emotional labor, masculinity, men's study

在分析各项资料后，可归纳出以下几点研究发现：首先，男性彩妆师透过平日与顾客的互动以及彩妆活动的教学，展现男性与专业性的连结以促进销售业绩，也将「专业性」与女性脱钩；同时，他们会视不同情境，建构阳刚特质，并动态地游移在阴柔／阳刚特质两者之间；其次，身体本身会成为展现男性彩妆师形象的实践场域，他们同时透过与顾客保持接触的距离，刻划出性别界线，但他们自身也会排拒化妆，以挣脱女性化的标签或娘娘腔的污名；最后，男性彩妆师跳脱男性不被期待从事情绪工作的藩篱，而与同事相处的「后台」生活，是调节工作情绪的方式。

Some maybe more visible than others, but they are also different forms of femininity.

形式很多样，但都是女性特质的体现。

In any case, over the years, each individual's biological femaleness or maleness is augmented by the psychosocial dimensions of femininity and masculinity.

在任一案例中，随着年代的进展，每个个体的生物学的男性或女性，通过女性或男性社会心理特质会得到强化。

In the gender view, the ethic puzzlement of political compromise originates from the partition and opposability of the categories such as the public sphere/the private sphere, male/female, the masculine characters/the feminie characters in the patriarchy.

从社会性别的视角考察，政治妥协伦理困境根源于父权制下公共领域／私人领域、男人／女人、男性特质／女性特质的二元划分及对立。

From the pectination and anatomy of the traditional female Muslim of GQN areas by the numbers, the author thinks that the culture of female Hui of GQN areas becomes a synthetic female Hui culture under the particularity of the Muslim culture, Confucian culture and national clime culture because of its complexity and abroad quality of nationality gather.

鬃者通过对甘青宁回族女性传统社会文化的系统梳理与剖析，认为甘青宁回族女性文化因其民族形成历程的复杂性、民族聚居的广泛性，使其文化成为蕴涵了伊斯兰文化、儒家文化及民族地域文化特质下综合的回族女性文化。

Results suggest that gender identity, represented by the dimensions of masculinity and femininity, serves as a cognitive mechanism that contributes to sex differences in business owners' career satisfier preferences.

结果显示，通过男性特质和女性特质描述的性别认同，作为认知机制会对由性别差异导致的企业主的职业满意因素的偏好产生影响。

They can experience a distinctive creative space unique to women in this journey of the "chora."

如今女儿丁原好已顺利离开了进驻九个月的「阴性空间」，回首这段时期由思考、研究、肉体经验与绘画所交织而成的曲目，深觉女性特质的珍贵与独特，即在於能够从这一趟「阴性空间」之旅，经验属於女性特有的创作空间。

If a writer is attributes to "female writers", she/he might easily be regarded as one who disfavors or discontents with the women character in nature; the terms of "female literature" or "female writers" to some extent implicates pejorative meaning.

作为女性作家，很容易就被认定放弃&内在&的女性特质。因此，「女性文学」和「女性作家」的措辞，直觉上就有轻蔑或含糊之意，所以许多优秀的当代女作家极力撇清「女性作家」的称号，避免被贴上「女性文学」的标签。

For those who seek to return to traditional female roles, they would display as clearly as possible their "feminine qualities" through manners and behaviors, and search for job satisfaction and improve professional abilities through transference system; the end is to keep a secure and stable police job.

一、想回归父权女性位置的女警：尽可能发挥女性特质，并藉由统调制度、找寻成就感来源、增进专业素养等方法，以能保有一份安稳的警职工作。

For example, Cesare Lombroso believed that women were more likely than men to be atavists and that "even the female criminal is monotonous and uniform compared with her male companion, just as in general woman is inferior to man." By the same token, victimological theories advocate that the female victims are precipitate in the scenario of crime.

譬如，龙布罗梭即指出：女性比男性退化，较不成熟、较不具感知性，亦较愚昧，纵使一般而言，女性较男性不具犯罪性，但是女性犯罪者是一群缺乏女性特质的人，女性犯罪人是一种低劣的生物，犯了罪的女性，有较类似於男性的外表、感情和气概。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。