失效

During executing annulus corrosion control in commingled injection well,regarding to the effectless problem of preservation for dilution of injection water,the soft sealing isolation technology is studied.

在合注井实施油套管环空防腐保护时，针对防腐剂由于注入水的稀释而失效的问题，研究了软密封隔离技术。

This design is aims at the situation of Qianjiaying Mine existing protective device electivity leakage protection malfunction, development the high voltage intelligence switch has the protection function of leakage, overload, short circuit and monitor, thus reduces the breakdown power cut scope,and it is advantageous for the troubleshooting, reduces the power cut time, enhances the reliability of power supply.

本设计是针对钱家营矿现有的保护装置选择性漏电保护功能失效的情况，开发具有漏电、过载、短路和监视等保护功能的高压智能开关，用以减小故障停电范围，便于寻找故障，缩短停电时间，提高供电的可靠性。

If there is a ioss of electrionic power,emergency track lights installed near the floor will illuminate.When lights lead to red light,which indicates the exit.

如电源失效，安装在地板上的应急路线标示灯将发出亮光，白色为撤离路线灯，红色为出口灯。

For the reason of practicality, The equalizing value for network Throughput is considered as a reliability index for network.

研究了同时具有节点和链路失效的网络可靠性算法。

After thermal cycling testing, when the strength of equiaxial grain regions or thermally grown oxidation layer became lower than the shear stress, the spallation occurred along the vertical crack network.

经过长时间热循环后，当陶瓷层等轴晶区的强度或者热氧化生长层的强度小于边缘效应产生的剪应力时，涂层在试样的中部以垂直裂纹网格形状发生剥落失效。

The interaction between multiphase liquid in boundary layer within pipe wall and the damage of protective erodent products film is analyzed.

针对异径管的冲蚀失效问题，以管壁腐蚀产物保护膜为研究对象，主要研究流固耦合对管道冲蚀破坏的作用机理。

The numerical simulation result indicated that the deformation of protective erodent products film is relatively small, when the following conditions are satisfied, such as the fluid flows from the small inlet to large outlet, the concentric reducer and the relatively small difference of two end calibers of reducer.

以异径管冲蚀失效为例，运用多物理场耦合软件，分析了异径管流体流向、结构和规格对保护膜变形的影响，模拟结果表明：流向为''大进小出''的冲蚀较严重；偏心异径管比同心异径管冲蚀严重；两端管径差越大，冲蚀越严重。

The formatin of an insulating layer of TiO2 at the interface between the metallic base and the active coating resulting in the increase of oxide film resistance, the catalyst consumption induced the increase of charge transfer resistance of faradaic process evidently, which lead to the deactivity of the anode.

结果表明，阳极具有优良的耐析氯氧反应能力；钛基体逐渐形成TiO2的钝化膜使阳极的氧化物膜电阻增大，活性组元的消耗使法拉第电荷传递电阻增加，这两者最终导致阳极失效。

The results showed that three reasons caused the failure of the fibre materials:1the fibre materials transforming into powder which was caused by the precipitation of mullite at high temperatures;2cracking and spalling of the refractory coating and refractory fibre felt;3low strength of the refractory fibre flet.

结果表明：硅酸铝质耐火纤维在高温下析出莫来石晶体导致纤维材料的粉化，耐火涂层和耐火纤维毡的开裂、剥离脱落，耐火纤维毡强度很低是导致纤维材料失效的3个主要机理。研究结果为新型耐火材料的研制或改进提供了重要依据。

Followingly, the applications of these analysis technologies are presented in some typical failure cases.

然后结合PCB的典型的失效分析案例，介绍这些分析技术在实际的案例中的应用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。