太阳能

The characteristics of pentacene/perylene derivatives based organic solar cells are investigated in this thesis Donor and acceptor layers are pentacene and N N'-dioctyl-3 4 9 10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI-2~13C) respectively Twelve organic solar cells with pentacene/PTCDI-2~13C heterojunctions were fabricated to study the influence of various alkylic perylene derivatives on the power conversion efficiency Under the sunlight simulator with AM1 5G filter and 100 mW/cm2 the solar cell of pentacene/PTCDI-7C heterojunction with cathode of Ag/Al bilayer has the best performance among the devices with pentacene/PTCDI-2~13C heterojunctions In PL spectrum analyses the pentacene/PTCDI-7C film had lower recombination rate than the other pentacene/PTCDI-2~13C films; therefore more excitons could reach the P/N junction and enhance short-circuit current Furthermore the PTCDI-7C film grown on the surface of penatcene was more matched than other PTCDI films analyzed by the PL peak shifts of 10 nm and 45 nm thick PTCDI-2~13C and images of atomic force microscope More lattice match between the films of pentacene and PTCDI resulted in fewer defects in P/N junction and more carries can reach electrodes Accordingly the power conversion efficiency approach 2% was obtained from the solar cell with the active layer of pentacene/PTCDI-7C

本研究探讨以五环素/骈苯衍生物异质接面太阳能电池之特性，利用pentacene作为电子施体有机材料，PTCDI -2C~13C作为电子受体有机材料，制作出异质接面为pentacene/ PTCDI-2C ~13C等12种有机太阳能电池，比较不同碳数的骈苯衍生物对於有机太阳能电池之光电转换效率之影响。在AM1 5G、100 mW/cm2的模拟太阳光下，以pentacene/PTCDI-7C异质接面太阳能电池具有短路电流9 882 mA/cm2、开路电压0 376 V、填充因数0 523及光电转换效率达1 945%，皆比其他pentacene/PTCDI-2C ~13C异质接面太阳能电池来的大。由薄膜分析可知PTCDI-7C在这12种太阳能电池中具有较低的电子电洞复合发光效率，可以让较多激子到达异质接面进行电荷分离，减少电子电洞对复合发光的机率；此外，由光激发萤光光谱之峰值位移配合原子力显微镜表面结构图，可以得知当PTCDI-7C成长在pentacene上时会顺著pentacene的结构成长薄膜，故较无缺陷产生在P/N接面处；而在其他结构下则无此现象产生，致使在pentacene/PTCDI-7C薄膜中的载子有较大的机会可以移动至电极，使光电流提高，进而使光电转换效率提高。

The company has the formidable project executive ability, successively in provinces and cities and so on Beijing, Zhejiang, Tibet, Sichuan continues the city illumination transformation (traditional street light to change solar energy illumination), the urban road illumination, the city park and the residential district solar energy illumination, the city public transportation station desk lamp box illumination, the solar energy light bends down the power plant, the communication relay station solar energy power supply, highway supervisory system photoelectricity application engineering project and so on solar energy power supply, tunnel solar energy illumination.

公司具有强大的工程实施能力，先后在北京、浙江、西藏、四川等省市承接城市照明改造（传统路灯改换太阳能照明）、城市道路照明、城市公园与住宅区太阳能照明、城市公交站台灯箱照明、太阳能光伏电站、通讯中继站太阳能供电、高速公路监控系统太阳能供电、隧道太阳能照明等光电应用工程项目。

There are the main achievement of the companies〔Have already obtained the patent）: Patent number: ZL********144143,《The solar energy urges the generating equipment three times》, Patent number: ZL********5.7,《Solar energy changes in temperature air conditioning》Patent number: ZL********42645.8, The application patent:《The solar energy encloses and stops up a pile of penetrating type generating equipment》,《The solar energy does not have compressor refrigerator》.

公司的主要成果有：《太阳能冷暖器》专利号：ZL********42645.8；太阳能热陷阱式空调》专利号：ZL********78745.5；《间接式太阳能空调》专利号：ZL********13774.1；《太阳能喷射式制冷器》专利号：ZL********144143；《太阳能三促发电设备》专利号：ZL********5.7；《太阳能发电热水器》专利号：********27949.6等。产品通过国家体系认证及国家家电中心检测认证。公司奉行"以质量为生命，以诚信为法则"不断吸收中外先进技术和宝贵经验，不断开拓创新产品，上门安装跟踪服务。

There are the main achievement of the companies(have already obtained the patent ): patent number: zl2005201144143,《the solar energy urges the generating equipment three times》, patent number: zl00245835.7,《solar energy changes in temperature air conditioning》patent number: zl200410042645.8, the application patent:《the solar energy encloses and stops up a pile of penetrating type generating equipment》,《the solar energy does not

申请专利有：《太阳能围堵叠射式发电设备》、《太阳能无压缩机冰箱》等。公司的主要产品有：双抛面太阳能发电成型设备系列；新型太阳能发电检测系列；数控剪板成型设备系列；数控折弯设备系列；数控冲压设备等。公司奉行"以质量为生命，以诚信为法则"不断吸收中外先进技术和宝贵经验，不断开拓创新产品，为客户量身定做太阳能生产线，上门安装跟踪服务，确保成功。

With the electrical connections at the top and bottom side of the wafer-level IC packaging Lead-frame structure and composition of the surface-mount semiconductor package structure Multi-layer printed circuit board Antifuse and its formation method and with the anti-fuse non-volatile memory device unit cell Tandem electric signal processing circuit and electronic device Light-emitting diode packaging structure and encapsulation method Electronic Packaging Structure Flip-chip high-speed optoelectronic components and structure Pairs of piezoelectric friction side by side to promote the three-step device and scanning probe microscope Light-emitting diode and its manufacturing method, the production base of light-emitting diode method Three or four parallel advance of stepping piezoelectric device and scanning probe microscope lens body Silicon substrate and its manufacturing method Semiconductor device and voltage-divider A polysilicon layer and the microcrystalline silicon layer of the double-substrate active layer structure, methods and devices The edge of the thickness of silicon controlled Of a lateral semiconductor devices and high-voltage devices With a vertical-channel transistors semiconductor device Of a memory array and for the manufacture of a memory array method Read-only memory cell array structure Active-matrix substrate and display device High-voltage semiconductor integrated circuit devices, dielectric isolated type semiconductor device Image sensing devices Lens module and its manufacturing methods Solid-state imaging device and camera Injection angle for the trench isolation Organic Light-Emitting Display Device Organic light-emitting display device Bipolar transistor structure of the surface passivation Double-triggered silicon-controlled rectifier HFET Metal-oxide semiconductor transistors Self-aligned trench accumulation mode field effect transistor structure Thin-film transistors and Display Devices TFT Lead Diode Low-frequency, low noise, low-flashing diode Used for thin-film solar cells trap light structure Transparent sun solar cells Quaternary semiconductor heterojunction photovoltaic cells heat Si nano-pillar array heterojunction thin-film solar cells GaN-based micro-composite solar cells isotope Optical sensor Semiconductor by optical components Imaging Detector Transparent conductive oxide coating Silicon-based high-performance dual-junction solar cells Thin-film solar cells Alien LED Devices

非专业，不在行，求高手帮忙。谢谢！具有顶部及底部侧电连接的晶片级集成电路封装导线架结构及其构成的表面黏着型半导体封装结构多层印刷电路板反熔丝及其形成方法和具有该反熔丝的非易失性存储器件的单位单元串联用电式信号处理电路及电子装置发光二极管的封装结构及其封装方法电子封装结构高速光电组件及其芯片倒装结构双压电体并排推动的三摩擦力步进器与扫描探针显微镜发光二极管及其制作方法、发光二极管的底座的制作方法三或四压电体并行推进的步进器及其扫描探针显微镜镜体硅衬底及其制造方法半导体装置与分压电路具多晶硅层及微晶硅层的双底材主动层结构、方法及装置硅晶片的受控边缘厚度一种半导体横向器件和高压器件具有垂直沟道晶体管的半导体器件一种记忆体阵列及其用于制造一记忆体阵列的方法只读内存单元阵列结构有源矩阵基板和显示装置高耐压半导体集成电路装置、电介质分离型半导体装置图像感测装置透镜模块及其制造方法固态成像装置和照相机用于沟道隔离的斜角注入有机电致发光显示装置有机发光显示装置双极晶体管的表面钝化结构双触发型可控硅整流器异质结场效应晶体管金属氧化物半导体晶体管自对准沟槽累加模式场效应晶体管结构薄膜晶体管及显示器件薄膜晶体管无铅二极管低频、低噪音、低闪烁的二极管用于薄膜太阳电池的陷光结构透明遮阳太阳能电池片四元半导体的异质结热光伏电池硅基纳米柱阵列异质结薄膜太阳能电池氮化镓太阳能同位素复合型微电池光学传感器半导体受光元件成像探测器透明导电氧化物涂层硅基高效双结太阳能电池薄膜太阳能电池异形LED器件

With the utilization of solar energy and product development, the solar energy, as green resource that is exhaustless will walk into many families and will create more brilliant future for human being.

太阳能电池大、小组件、太阳能滴胶板、太阳能层压板、太阳能电池片、太阳能灯饰产品、太阳能系列充电器。

Presently, our main breeds are LED fluorescent lamp, LED Fluorescent Lamp Fitting, LED Grille Lamp, LED Celing Lamp, LED Spot Lamp, LED light source module, LED luminescence strips, LED Guard Tube and so on, all of which are with the superiority of high lightness, high efficiency and long life.

广州晴朝光电科技有限公司坚持以"创新"为立厂之本，走自主研发的道路，推出了一系列自主研发的半导体照明产品，走在半导体照明产业化的最前面，目前，公司的主要产品有太阳能照明产品（包括太阳能道路灯、太阳能庭院灯、太阳能草坪灯、太阳能装饰灯等），LED日光灯、LED光源模组、LED发光条、大功率LED杯灯等，所有产品均有高亮度、高效率、超长寿命等优势。

This thesis analyzes the types and art trait of solar-assisted heat pump water heater, the development trend of direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater, makes a summary of these research results from six aspects. On the basis of these works and from the point of view of receiving optimum solar radiation , the thesis develops a novel design model of direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater with a truncated cone collector/evaporator, theoretically analyzes the heat that the system can absorb, compares its ability with other two types of cylinder and flat plate ones, and calculates COP and EER with computer aids. The results show that a truncated cone direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater can absorb not only more solar energy but heat energy in air. It takes on favorable thermal performance. Under the average day in February which is of the worst weather throughout the year in Kunming, the COP is about 4. 2, EER is about 2.9 . The heat absorbed by the system are more than those of the other systems. The system is very great in terms of saving

本文分析研究了太阳能热泵热水系统的分类及技术特点，直膨式太阳能热泵技术国内外发展趋势，从六个方面对直膨式太阳能热泵热水系统的研究进行了归纳总结；在此基础之上，从太阳辐射的最佳接收考虑，提出了集热器／蒸发器为圆台侧面的圆台型直膨式太阳能热泵热水器的设计模型，理论上分析了这种热水系统所接收的太阳辐射和得热量，并与圆柱型、平板型的直膨式太阳能热泵热水系统进行对比分析，通过计算机辅助模拟计算出：系统不但可以有效地吸收太阳能，还能有效地吸收空气中的热量，具有良好的热性能；在昆明，以2月为代表的冬季，其太阳辐照较低，系统的制热系数COP值也能达到4.2，效能比EER值为2.9；系统的得热量高出圆柱型、平板型的直膨式太阳能热泵热水系统，节能效果明显。

Let me shortly explain Vina Technology in Korea manufacturing Hybrid supercapacitor whose target market is Solar LED lights such as solar LED light emitting brick, solar road marker/road warning light, solar ground flasher, solar traffic sign etc.

让我来简单地介绍一下在韩国Hybrid超级电容制造行业中的vinatech公司吧，目前公司的目标市场是太阳能LED灯方向，例如，太阳能LED灯的发射模块，太阳能路标/路警灯，太阳能地面闪射装置，太阳能交通信号等等。

At present ,company have a series of solar -products,as below:solar-cell,solar-light series,solar-modules series,others application series,client-solar system and The applications of Pv solar power,provide diversification, rivalrous solar products for clients , products is widely used for communication,light、traffic、garden、and remote rural field ect.many productshavebeenexported toJapan、Germany、South korea countries and welcomed by foreign friends.

目前，公司从事的绿色能源产品有太阳能电池片、太阳能电池组件、太阳能灯、太阳能应用产品、太阳能用户发电系统和光伏应用工程，实现了产品的多种化，多样化，为客户提供了性价比高，质量可靠的产品、相关产品已广泛用于通信、广电、交通、照明、园林、电话亭、户外旅游以及偏僻地区的供电、生活等领域，许多产品已出口到日本、韩国、德国等国家，并得到客户信赖。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷