天生就有地

Therefore if thou shalt separate from thyself, that is, from thy understanding, whatever others do or say, and whatever thou hast done or said thyself, and whatever future things trouble thee because they may happen, and whatever in the body which envelops thee or in the breath, which is by nature associated with the body, is attached to thee independent of thy will, and whatever the external circumfluent vortex whirls round, so that the intellectual power exempt from the things of fate can live pure and free by itself, doing what is just and accepting what happens and saying the truth: if thou wilt separate, I say, from this ruling faculty the things which are attached to it by the impressions of sense, and the things of time to come and of time that is past, and wilt make thyself like Empedocles' sphere

因此，如果你是自己，也就是说使你的理智同这些事情分开－即不管别人做或说了什么，不管你自己做或说了什么，不管将来可能发生什么事情使你苦恼，不管在将你包裹的身体中，或者在天生与身体结合在一起的呼吸中，有什么东西违背你的意志而附着于你，不管那外部缠绕的事物旋涡是如何旋转，为了使免除了命运束缚的理智力自身能纯粹和自由地活动，那么去做正当的事，接受发生的事和诵出真理吧，我说，如果你使这种支配能力脱离开那些通过感官印象而附着于它的事物，脱离开那些未来的和过去的事物，你就将使自己像恩培多克勒的球体一样

If the latter possess native sagacity, and a nameless something more- let us call it intuition; if he show no intrusive egotism, nor disagreeably prominent characteristics of his own; if he have the power, which must be born with him, to bring his mind into such affinity with his patient's, that this last shall unawares have spoken what he imagines himself only to have thought; if such revelations be received without tumult, and acknowledged not so often by an uttered sympathy as by silence, an inarticulate breath, and here and there a word, to indicate that all is understood; if to these qualifications of a confidant be joined the advantages afforded by his recognised character as a physician- then, at some inevitable moment, will the soul of the sufferer be dissolved, and flow forth in a dark, but transparent stream, bringing all its mysteries into the daylight.

假如那医生有天生的洞察力，还有难以名状的某种能力——我们姑且称之为直觉吧，假如他没有流露出颐指气使的唯我独尊，他自己又没有鲜明的难以相处的个性，假如他生来就有一种与病人脉脉相通鲍能力，借此使病人丧失警觉，以致自言自语地说出心中所想的事，假如他平静地听到这些表白，只是偶尔用沉默无声的同情，用自然而然的喘息，以及间或的一两个字眼，表示充分的理解，假如在一个可信赖的人的这些品格上加上他那医生身分所提供的有利条件——那么，在某些难以避免的时刻，患者的灵魂便会融解，在一个黑暗而透明的小溪中涓涓向前，把全部隐私带到光天化日之下。

In respect to Adam Smith, in Hayek's opinion one of the main representatives of true individualism, Hayek emphasises that man, presented in Smith as "by nature lazy", started to behave economically only under the influence of spontaneously grown institutions which induced him,"by his own choice and from the motives which determined his ordinary conduct, to contribute as much as possible to the need of all others."

就亚当。斯密而言，哈耶克的观点是：他是真个人主义的主要代表人物之一。哈耶克强调道："人，斯密所称的'天生懒汉'，只在自发产生的制度的影响下，才会有经济行为"。这些制度引诱着他，"他做出自己的选择，按着决定其日常行为的动机，尽可能地为所有他人的需求，做着自己的贡献"。

It had been hard for him that spake it to have put more truth and untruth together in few words, than in that speech, Whatsoever is delighted in solitude, is either a wild beast or a god For it is most true, that a natural and secret hatred, and aversation towards society, in any man, hath somewhat of the savage beast; but it is most untrue, that it should have any character at all, of the divine nature; except it proceed, not out of a pleasure in solitude, but out of a love and desire to sequester a man's self, for a higher conversation: such as is found to have been falsely and feignedly in some of the heathen; as Epimenides the Canadian, Numa the Roman, Empedocles the Sicilian, and Apollonius of Tyana; and truly and really, in divers of the ancient hermits and holy fathers of the church But little do men perceive what solitude is, and how far it extendeth For a crowd is not company; and faces are but a gallery of pictures; and talk but a tinkling cymbal, where there is no love The Latin adage meeteth with it a little: Magna civitas, magna solitudo; because in a great town friends are scattered; so that there is not that fellowship, for the most part, which is in less neighborhoods But we may go further, and affirm most truly, that it is a mere and miserable solitude to want true friends; without which the world is but a wilderness; and even in this sense also of solitude, whosoever in the frame of his nature and affections, is unfit for friendship, he taketh it of the beast, and not from humanity

因为，若说一个人心里有了一种天生的、隐秘的、对社会的憎恨嫌弃，则那个人不免带点野兽的性质，这是极其真实的；然而要说这样的一个人居然有任何神灵的性质，则是极不真实的。只有一点可为例外，那就是当这种憎恨社会的心理不是出于对孤独的爱好而是出于一种想把自己退出社会以求更崇高的生活的心理的时候；这样的人异教徒中有些人曾冒充过，如克瑞蒂人埃辟曼尼底斯、罗马人努马、西西利人安辟道克利斯和蒂安那人阿波郎尼亚斯；而基督教会中许多的古隐者和长老则确有如此者。但是一般人并不大明白何为孤独以及孤独的范围。因为在没有&仁爱&的地方，一群人众并不能算做一个团体，许多面目也仅仅是一列图画；而交谈则不过是铙钹叮铃作声而已。这种情形有句拉丁成语略能形容：&一座大城市就是一片大荒野&；因为在一座大城市里朋友们是散居各处的，所以就其大概而言，不像在小一点的城镇里，有那样的交情。但是我们不妨更进一步并且很真实地断言说，缺乏真正的朋友乃是最纯粹最可怜的孤独；没有友谊则斯世不过是一片荒野；我们还可以用这个意义来论&孤独&说，凡是天性不配交友的人其性情可说是来自禽兽而不是来自人类的。

It seems to me that once eyesight goes under weaponry's scalpel It can see through human flesh Seems to me that desire pushes the world from behind It never misses a beat Seems to me the word "thrill" gets lashed by a storm Before it reaches climax Seems to me that to a starving person The world is divided into edibles and non-edibles Seems to me our life-force gets dominated by smooth breathing And coughing is definitely an insurrection Seems to me the wealth accumulated by old men Is a frozen lake for springtimes to skate on Seems to me the thriftiest folks end up treating others to envy Seems to me once you make the mirror's acquaintance, it has you dressing up for a lifetime Seems to me the person furthest ahead is not there to enjoy the view He would rather turn and watch the scene behind Seems to me two rows of teeth are nature's way of proving collective strength Which is why individuals lean toward organizations Seems to me it would take nothing more than a power blackout To unseat the 21st Century from history's stage It seems to me Peace is the minimal quest of our animal nature But the spiritual realm is filled with traps of ideals And so It seems to me the speed of bullets is most persuasive In this world, no other kind of civilization works quicker

我以为被军火做过手术的视力能把血肉看穿我以为欲望在后面不停地推动世界一次也不会落空我以为快感这个词甚至能让我在被风暴的强暴中达到高潮我以为对饥饿者来讲世界只有食品与非食品之分我以为生命一直被平顺的呼吸垄断咳嗽绝对是一种反动我以为只要老男人积累了厚厚的财富就为春天们提供了可以滑冰的湖面我以为再节省的人也免不了使用嫉妒请客我以为一旦认识了镜子就要为其打扮终身我以为最前面的人不是观赏前面的景点而是为了回头欣赏后面的风光我以为天生的两排牙证明了集体的强悍这就是个人要靠拢组织的理由我以为一旦停电就马上能让二十一世纪下台我还以为和平是动物性的人类最起码的追求精神世界则充满了更多理想的陷阱所以我以为子弹的速度最有说服力这世界还没有比它更快的文明

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。