大鼠

The experiments were designed to observe the efficiency of Maidang Rutong granule on lactescence, serum prolactin, and morphology of mammary gland with rat galactozemia model established by injecting l-dopa.

采用母大鼠腹腔注射左旋多巴建立乳汁分泌不足的模型，观察不同剂量的麦当乳通颗粒对哺乳期缺乳母大鼠泌乳量、血清催乳素和乳腺组织的影响，以及对乳鼠生长的促进作用。

Liver function and pathological changes of hepatic tissue were examined.

采用ANIT灌胃制备大鼠急性肝内胆汁淤积病理模型，共32只大鼠，设正常组、正常＋大黄素组、模型组和模型＋大黄素组，观察各组实验动物肝功能各项生化指标和肝组织病理学改变，并采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测肝细胞膜转运蛋白基因多药耐药蛋白1a（mdr1a）、多药耐药蛋白1b（mdr1b）和多药耐药蛋白2（mdr2）mRNA水平的表达，Western blot方法检测肝脏P-糖蛋白的变化。

But whether the compound composed of them has suppressive effect on absence - like seizures of genetic tremor rats hasnt been reported. Furthermore, the animal models of investigating antiepileptic drugs were mostly induced by chemoconvulant or electrical stimulation. Since genetic factor is more primary in clinical epileptic patients, we used tremor rats fetched in from Japan as experimental animal models. We implanted electrodes in cortical and hippocampus of tremor rats and then recorded the electroencephalograms to observe effects of the traditional Chinese medicinal compound composed of Scolopendra, Bombyx Batryticatus, Uncaria and Arisacma Consanguineum on absence - like seizures in tremor rats.

而且以往多以化学致痫剂或电刺激等方法造模进行抗癫痫药物的研究，但在临床的癫痫患者中遗传因素占有相当大的比例，所以本实验应用了从日本引进的具有遗传性癫痫小发作的震颤大鼠作为实验动物模型，通过在震颤大鼠脑皮质和海马慢性安插电极后进行脑电图的记录，观察以蜈蚣、僵蚕、钩藤、制南星四味药为主的复方中药制剂对震颤大鼠癫痫小发作的抑制作用。

INTERVENTIONS: Embryonal 14-day SD retina was transplantedin-between the epithalamus and hypothalamus of the midbrain in P1 rat and the right eye of the P1 rat was removed simultaneously. The development time of TP on the 9th day after operation was corresponding to the normal retina on the 1st day after born, which was then recorded as TP1, and so on. The development and differentiation was shown by histochemical method.

干预：用胚14 d SD大鼠视网膜移植至P1大鼠中脑左侧上、下丘间，同时摘除P1鼠右眼，术后第9天移植视网膜的发育时间与生后第1天正常视网膜相当，记为TP1，余类推，应用组织化学方法显示神经元的发育和分化。

Methods: animals were randomly classified into 5 groups: group a, gaster poured by physiological solution; group b, gaster poured by ethanol; group c, gaster poured by ethanol after hypophrenic vagectomy; group d, gaster poured by ethanol after big small splanchnicotomy; group e, gaster poured by ethanol after hypophrenic vagotomy and big small splanchnicotomy.the distribution of c fos positive neuron in central nervous system was displayed and immunohistochemical staining method was used.

取30只成年雄性wistar大鼠，随机分为5组，每组6只。a组：单纯生理盐水灌胃组；b组：单纯乙醇灌胃组；c组：膈下迷走神经切断乙醇灌胃组；d组：内脏大、小神经切断乙醇灌胃组；e组：膈下迷走神经和内脏大、小神经均切断乙醇灌胃组。运用免疫组化技术显示fos阳性神经元在大鼠中枢神经系统中的分布。

Methods: 4~6 months old SD female rats were set to be normal control group and 10~12 months old SD female rats whose oestrus elongation were set as primary senile female rat model.

4~6个月龄雌性大鼠为正常对照组；10~12个月龄，阴道细胞学表现动情期延长的雌性大鼠作为初老大鼠模型。

Objective To establish rat model with polycystic ovary with two different methods:testosterone plus human chorionic gonadotropin and progestogen plus HCG,compare the rat models induced by testosterone plus HCG with the patients with polycystic ovary syndrome in the aspects of ovarial morphous and gonadal hormone,and investigate whether testosterone with HCG is the effective method to establish rat model with polycystic ovary syndrome,than compare two methods(T+HCG and P+HCG)finally to draw a conclusion if there are any difference or similary between the two methods and which one is more ideal and convenient.Methods 60 SD female rats of 23 days were divided into three groups in random.

目的 本实验用睾酮联合绒毛膜促性腺激素及炔诺孕酮联合HCG两种方法分别建立多囊卵巢大鼠模型，将模型鼠的卵巢形态及血清激素方面改变与人类多囊卵巢综合征的病理改变加以比较，探讨睾酮联合HCG是否是建立多囊卵巢大鼠模型的有效方法，并比较两种造模法是否存在异同点，判断哪一种造模方法更为理想及简便有效。

Results: Obvious behavoiral abnomals appeared in the SD rat in experimental group,and there was alse obviously changes on the cornu anterius medullae spinalis nerve cells on which number decreaed dramaticaly and ultrastructure changed on TEM compared with controlled normal group.

以往臂丛损伤的研究多采用臂丛根性撕脱伤的成年动物模型或模拟临床的大鼠臂丛神经移位模型[2]，至今未见用幼年SD大鼠代替新生鼠模拟临床上新生儿臂丛损伤的动物模型。

Schwann cells from wallerian degenerating segments of rat's facial nerves were isolated and cultivated. Their morphological, in vitro growth features and typical functional phenotype--〓 were observed.

一、对分离培养的大鼠沃勒变性段面神经雪旺氏细胞与大鼠沃勒变性段坐骨神经雪旺氏细胞及新生乳鼠面神经和坐骨神经来源的雪旺氏细胞的形态、生长等生物学特点进行了比较实验研究。

Methods Control group and study group were chosen from the total 36 adult female SD rats randomly copulated with the male normal rats after feeding folic acid involved and not-inolved fodder for 2 weeks.

成熟雌性SD大鼠36只随机分为实验组和对照组，分别喂以缺乏叶酸和含叶酸饲料2周后与成熟SD雄性大鼠交配，分别取孕13.5d(E13.5d)、孕17.5d(E17.5d)胚胎及新生鼠心脏。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。