大陆主义

The other one is inquisitional proceedings which develops on the ground of inquisitional trial, exists mainly in the civil law countries like France and Germany as its representative figure, and is symbolized by ex officio litigation system, called "active judges and silence parties".

它是在"纠问式"诉讼模式的基础上发展、确立起来，以法国、德国等大陆法系国家为代表，以职权主义为主要特征，表现为"沉默的当事人，积极的法官"。

The discussion will focus on the discourse on feminism, lesbianism and lesbian rights within the women's movement at an Asian continental level rather than at a national level.

本文讨论的重点是女权运动中的女性主义话语和女同性恋行为及权力话语。讨论是基于一个亚洲大陆的视角，而不是一个国家的视角。

The principle is completely executed. Some traditional civil law system countries, such as Germany, France, advocate doctrine of function and power. In those countries, judges are active, and prejudgment is not excluded. However, negative effect has raised attention from the public in those countries.

一部分传统的大陆法国家如德国、法国，奉行职权主义诉讼结构，法官地位较为积极主动，预断并未得到排除，但由此引起的不良后果也进入了本国学界的视野，完全无视法官预断的制度设置有望得到改善。

By interviewing Mainland Chinese in Hong Kong, Wald has studied state-owned enterprises of China before reform and opening up and proposed that there was principled specialism in China's state owned enterprises.

沃尔德通过对到香港的大陆居民的访谈，研究了改革开放前我国的国有企业，提出了我国国有企业中存在着有原则的特殊主义的观点。

As far as the value choice is concerned,the theories basing on positivism,Kantism,phenomenology and teleology have been put forward as approaches of solution in the development of criminology in the Continental law system,while none of them is capable to realize the rationality of value choice both substantially and formally.

对于价值判断，在大陆法系犯罪论体系的发展过程中存在过实证主义、新康德主义、现象学和目的论等解决途径，这些解决途径都难以在实质和形式两个方面保证价值判断的合理性。

As the Chinese government dithers over the democratic reforms promised in the city's mini-constitution, they have remained passive.

但是香港的精英阶层坚定的重商主义导致了亲大陆的趋势。

The folk art performance text,as the obvious esthetic text in current China,is one kind of flouring cultural phenomenon which is restrained by the globalization consumption culture.

20世纪90年代以来，随着全球化浪潮和消费主义文化观念而兴起的民间艺术展演，成了中国大陆四处可见的一种文化景观。

China has a long and venerable tradition of indulging its rulers' artistic endeavours – from the sensitive emperor aesthetes of the Song dynasty to the artistic ambitions of Madame Chiang Kai-Shek, whose husband lost China to the Communists in 1949 but who was always able to find buyers for her watercolours.

中国长久以来就拥有容许其统治者进行艺术尝试的威严传统——从感情细腻的宋朝君主的唯美主义，到宋美龄(Madame Chiang Kai-Shek)的艺术抱负。宋美龄丈夫在1949年被共产党打败，逃离了中国大陆，但她总能找到买家购买她的水彩画。

Though it has a tendency of shrinkage, it has a manifastation in the traditional mode of trial and the state legislation.

民事诉讼中的法院调查证据，作为职权主义审判方式，表现于大陆法国家立法中，它是为发现实体真实，提升诉讼效率服务的，尽管从发展趋势上看，其有逐渐收缩势态，但在具有职权审判模式传统和国家立法中，仍有所表现。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。