大幅度的

In the studying of image segmentation, six crucial technologies havebeen developed successfully. 1 In one dimension histogram of original DRimage of luggage, there remain maximum-value wave crest havingapproximately stationary position, and the first minimum to the left of thewave crest performs excellently to be used to get rid of background of DRimage. 2 Open operation, one type of math morphology, is the right idea toerase luggage disturbance in DR image and at the same time, can be retaininteresting region appropriately. 3 After open operation, there are only a few minimums on image histogram, one of which can be to segment image furtherand achieves satisfying result. 4 Method of histogram analyzing and that oferosion performs well in the re-segmentation of conglutinative region in DRimage. 5 Method of image distance switch can ensure Luggage CT sectionautomatically obtained to have rich suspicious region information. 6 Todecompose structure element of math morphology is a way to save a great dealrunning time for automatically discerning interesting regions algorithm,apparently improving implementation efficiency.

在对图像可疑区域分割研究中，主要开发成功以下几项关键技术：1发现原始箱包DR图像的一维直方图中，均具有位置相对稳定的最大值波峰，以波峰左边第一个极小值为分割阈值，去除DR图像背景，效果非常好。2运用数学形态学中的开运算能够非常有效地去除箱子的干扰，同时能够比较好地保留可疑区域。3发现开运算后的DR图像直方图只有若干个极小值点的特点，其中用最大值波峰左边的第二个极小值点进一步分割DR图像，能够更有效地提取箱包中的可疑区域。4运用直方图分析法和腐蚀法，对粘连区域实行再分割，效果较好。5运用距离变换法，能确保自动设定的箱包CT截面包含丰富的可疑区域信息。6运用形态学结构元素分解技术，大幅度减少可疑区域的自动判别算法运行时间，提高算法软件执行效率。

In othor way, we use RT-PCR to observe the secretion of mRNA to compare with the balance of TH1/TH2 in spleen, so that we can see if we treat with cystamine can apparently raise the ratio of TH1 and also raise mRNA of CD25/ Foxp3, but reduce mRNA of CD40L. As a result of kidney which is the important secondary immunity organ discusses cystamin whether is the important control action or not to regulate in kidney then to be able to improve illness.

另外，透过了反转录聚合链锁反应(reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction， RT-PCR)观察spleen中CD8/CD4 maker的mRNA表现量比较TH1/TH2 balance的倾向，发现经过胱胺处理后的确TH1相关的CD8 maker的mRNA比例量有大幅度上升，间接证明SLE倾向於TH2有被反转，而在Treg的特异性 maker方面CD25/ Foxp3之mRNA之比例也有大量上升，T cell的活性化maker CD40L也减少了mRNA的表现量，同时证实了SLE免疫倾向的反转，及发炎情况的减少及Treg cell的大量诱发。

The results show that the effect of addition or no-addition of degasser on grain refinement of Al-5.0%Si alloy ingot is...

结果表明，除气剂的添加与否对Al-5%Si合金铸锭组织的细化没有影响，铸锭由粗大的柱状晶组织构成；采用合适的超声波处理时间，Al-5%Si合金铸锭的等轴晶获得率大幅度提高，可使整个铸锭组织变为细化的等轴晶组织；超声波振动时间过长将导致铸锭内气孔的增加；根据克劳修斯-克拉柏龙方程，某一强度的超声波引起的压力冲击波作用，导致液相转变为固相，引起了超声波的细晶作用。

The results indicated SOM content in the surface layer took on a rising tendency in the last twenty years in Quzhou,Hebei province. The change of geoponic practices, including the dosage augment of fertilization, straw returning to field, reclamation of salinity soil, increment of irrigation area, enhancement of index of multiple plantation and positive SOM balance of the dominant cropping pattern and crop planting, contributed to the increment of SOM.

结果显示，在过去的近20年间，曲周县土壤表层的有机质含量呈现增长的趋势，导致这种变化的农作管理方式有化肥施用量的大幅度提升、秸秆还田量的增加、盐碱地的开垦利用、灌溉面积和复种指数的提高以及主要种植模式和种植作物的土壤有机质处于正平衡状态。

The results indicated SOM content in the surface layer took on a rising tendency in the last twenty years in Quzhou, Hebei province. The change of geoponic practices, including the dosage augment of fertilization, straw returning to field, reclamation of salinity soil, increment of irrigation area, enhancement of index of multiple plantation and positive SOM balance of the dominant cropping pattern and crop planting, contributed to the increment of SOM.

结果显示，在过去的近20年间，曲周县土壤表层的有机质含量呈现增长的趋势，导致这种变化的农作管理方式有化肥施用量的大幅度提昇、秸秆还田量的增加、盐硷地的开垦利用、灌溉面积和復种指数的提高以及主要种植模式和种植作物的土壤有机质处於正平衡状態。

And TM was carefully added to the solution of photo-PAE to form a PSPI solution containing TM. The composite filmcast from PSPI-TM can be developed using NMP. When the content of Ti〓 incomposite film was beyond 3%, a heateddeveloper had to be used for the successful development of the composite film.Compared with corresponding ester-type PSPI, D〓 of PSPI-TM increasedrapidly with the content of TM in the composite.

光刻实验发现这种含TM的PSPI光刻胶膜比相应的酯型PSPI光刻胶膜难显影，一般需NMP这样的强溶解性能的溶剂作为显影液，才能顺利显影，当Ti〓含量大于3％(基于酰亚胺化后PI的量)，必须升高温度才能顺利显影；这种含 Ti的PSPI光刻胶在感光性能上也比相应的酯型PSPI光刻胶低很多倍，形成50％留膜率所需的曝光剂量随TM含量的增加，而大幅度地增加。

Extensible Markup Language ,or XML, is also derived from SGML,,However, unlike HTML,XML uses markup tags to describe the meaning, or semantics, of the text ,rather than its display characteristics, XML offers businesses hope for a common language that they will be able to use to describe products, services, and even business processes to ech other in common, shared databases, XML could help companies dramatically reduce the costs of handling intercompany information flows

可扩展标记语言，或XML ，也是来自SGML的，，但是，不同的HTML ， XML的使用标记来描述标记的含义，或语义，文字，而不是其显示的特点， XML的企业希望提供一个共同的语言他们将能够使用说明的产品，服务，甚至业务流程，舍其他共同语言，共同的数据库， XML的可帮助企业大幅度降低处理公司内部的信息流动的成本

Extensible Markup Language ,or XML, is also derived from SGML,,However, unlike HTML,XML uses markup tags to describe the meaning, or semantics, of the text ,rather than its display characteristics, XML offers businesses hope for a common language that they will be able to use to describe products, services, and even business processes to ech other in common, shared databases, XML could help companies dramatically reduce the costs of handling intercompany information flows

可扩展标识表记标帜说话，或XML ，也是来自SGML的，，可是，分歧的HTML ， XML的利用标识表记标帜来形貌标识表记标帜的寄义，或语义，笔墨，而不是其表现的特点， XML的企业但愿供给一个配合的说话他们将可以或许利用申明的产物，办事，乃至营业流程，舍其他配合说话，配合的数据库， XML的可帮忙企业大幅度低落处置公司内部的信息活动的本钱

The reconstruction problem is ill-posed, so two optimal criterions, the least module and the smoothness criterion base on Tikhonov regularization technique, are introduced into reconstruction algorithm. Many regularization parameters choice strategies are investigated, and the TPA(Two—Parameter Algorithm) strategy which is based on the Morozov discrepancy principles, is implemented in two regularization reconstruction algorithms.Numerical experiment results show that the nonnegative and smoothness constraint condition can overcome the difficulty of iteration semiconvergent, preconditioned technique can improve convergence rate and reconstruction accuracy, smoothness regularization criterion can meliorate ill-posed problem of reconstruction and enhance iteration stability, and the TPA is an effective strategy of regularization parameters choice.

数值试验表明：在共轭梯度法中引入非负约束和光滑约束改善了迭代的&半收敛&性，非负约束保证了解的非负性，光滑约束抑制了重建解的振荡现象，约束算法的重建精度与无约束算法相比大幅度提高；在约束共轭梯度重建算法中引入预优技术，可以加快算法的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和重建精度；引入光滑准则的正则化技术可以有效改善图像重建问题的不适定性，加快迭代的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和图像重建质量，计算正则参数的TPA算法在闪光照相图像重建中是有效的。

Based on a computing model of floor heating residences, indoor thermal environment and heat distribution under the effect of heat charge/discharge, operation control and solar radiation has been concluded. Concept and formula of equivalent heat supply has been put forward which indicate that actual heat supply will be equal to the sum of design heat supply and equivalent heat supply. Recommend coefficient has been given taken Dalian as an example. Computed according to the new method, design heat supply can be reduced to 37% in cloudy day and 43.3% in sunny day, energy saving effect is very obvious. In Tromb wall solar house, effect of concrete wall on indoor temperature swing and attenuation of temperature wave is very obvious. While the outdoor air-temperature swing exceeds 10℃, indoor air-temperature swing belows 3℃. In the experiment, maximal difference in temperature between inner surface and outer surface of the 300mm wall exceeded 10℃. Heat storage and collector efficiency varies adversely according to solar radiation. Factors such as thickness, material, absorptance of the wall and permeation of the glass cover all have big influence on heat storage and collector efficiency. There exsisted an optimal thickness of the wall, which can make the best of heat storage and collector efficiency. Most of the heat stored in conventional Trombe wall during the daytime has been lost to the outside at night without heat preservation. Heat preservation on the outside surface of the wall has effectively improved heat release performance of the wall at night, heat supply to the room has increased too.

通过建立的地板采暖系统动态热性能分析模型，得出了在蓄放热特性、运行方式和太阳辐射等因素耦合作用下的室内热环境及热量分配比例，提出了等效供热量的概念及计算公式，指出实际所需供热量应等于设计供热量加上等效供热量，并以大连为例，给出了等效供热量的修正系数，以新方法计算，阴天可减少设计供热量37％，晴天最大可以减少设计供热量43.3％，节能效果显著；集热蓄热墙式太阳房中，混凝土蓄热墙的室温均一化效果和对温度波的削减作用非常明显，当室外温度波动最大幅度超过10℃时，室温波幅不超过3℃，实验中300mm厚墙体内外表面温差超过10℃；墙体蓄热效率与集热效率随太阳辐射照度的变化呈相反的变化趋势；墙体厚度、材料、表面吸收率以及盖板透过率等因素对集热和蓄热效率均有较大的影响，存在一个最佳的墙体厚度值，使得墙体集热和蓄热综合性能最优；传统的蓄热墙夜间没有外保温，辐射散热损失很大，研究表明墙体外保温方式明显改善了蓄热墙夜间的散热性能，增加了向室内的供热量。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。