大众社会

This article consists of a three-chapter text, a brief instruction and an epilogue: achievements of the research on bel canto and thefolk singing as well as their relation in China were concluded briefly in the introduction. In chapter 1, the origin and characteristicsof bel canto and the folk singing, together with their fusion processin present China was illustratively revealed though historical review. In chapter 2, bel canto and the folk singing are analyzed in technical aspects like breath, vocalization, pronunciation, and resonancetogether with comparison on their similarities and differences.; Chapter three is concerned with the application of bel canto in folk singing and nationalization of bel canto as well as the feasibility oftheir fusion from technical aspect. Moreover, it is illustrated thatthe fusion of these two vocal arts in china not only conform to social development and mass aesthetic requirement, but also has great influence on the education and development of Chinese vocal arts. Epilogue is to express wishes to future Chinese vocal arts based on the trend of multi-culture fusion and innovation.

本文共由三章正文和简短的绪论及结语构成：绪论粗略总结国内关于美声唱法、民族唱法及二者关系的研究已有的成果；第一章尝试通过历史回顾直观展现美声唱法、民族唱法之由来、特性及二者在当代中国对话融合之进程；第二章侧重从呼吸、发声、吐字、共鸣等技巧层面分析美声唱法、民族唱法各自的技巧特点并比较二者之间的异同；第三章除着重探讨美声唱法的民族化、民族唱法的美声化及两者融合共促于技术层面之可行性外，更试图说明此二种声乐艺术的融合发展在中国当前不仅是符合社会发展趋势和大众审美要求，更将对中国声乐艺术的教育和发展具有重要影响；结语则就多元文化融合创新之大趋势表达对未来中国声乐艺术的希望。

Although Sen was primarilyawarded the Nobel, in 1998, for highly technical and mathematical advances insocial choice theory, he is more widely known as an untiring champion forending world poverty, for mass education, health care, and women's autonomy,and for promoting democracy and public reasoning, values that he has explicitlylinked, notably in his book, Development as Freedom .

虽然森1998年的诺奖，是因为他在社会选择理论上的高度技术化和数学化的推进，但是，他还是众所周知的一位永不知疲倦的斗士。终结世界贫困、推进大众教育、推进医疗保健、推进妇女自主、推进民主化、推进公共理性。这是他明确宣示的价值观，在他的著作《自由即发展》中，最为突出。

While on one hand the two are correlative, overlapping and interactive, they are on the other hand independent and interfluvial

因此，确立现代大传播观念，将新闻传播纳入大众传播和整个社会信息与情报传播的宏大范围内，是当务之急。

While on one hand the two are correlative, overlapping and interactive, they are on the other hand independent and interfluvial from each other.

因此，确立现代大传播观念，将新闻传播纳入大众传播和整个社会信息与情报传播的宏大范围内，是当务之急。

"Judging by the unprecedented response we have already received from collectors and the public, The Beatles is on course to be the best selling issue internationally," said the Royal Mail's Julietta Edgar.

任职於皇家邮政的茱丽叶塔。爱德格表示︰「从我们收到来自收藏家和社会大众的空前回响看来，披头四将成为全球销售量最佳的纪念邮票。

People are not born a whiteboard, but a board with a congenital "racial memory", the core part of which is manifested as myths. Basing on Collective Unconscious that lurks in audience and media made up of social man, myth re-creates analysis and metaphor in press, revives structure and kerneled meaning of ceremony, thus achieves realistic Resurgence.

大众传播时代，神话以潜藏于由社会人组成的受众与媒介中的集体无意识为基石，在新闻报道中复现出神话的原型与隐喻，在媒介活动里再生出神话仪式的结构和意义，从而实现现实化再现。

On the other hand one must also not mythicize public opinion surveys. Even the best surveys reflect people's opinion at specific points in time, they are not the only criterion for policy development.

当然，就算是以最科学化方法取得的民意数据，也只能反映市民大众在特定时空下基於某种认知下发表的意见，不能神化为主导社会发展的唯一规条。

American scholars Mr. And Mrs. Nairy study on this for a long time. In Mass media And Social System, they describe the role of basic group and reference group in the communication cause.

美国学者赖利夫妇是较早进入这一研究领域的研究者，在《大众传播与社会系统》一文中，他们揭示了基本群体和参照群体在传播过程中扮演的角色。

Some of the most interesting research on technology and politics at present focuses upon the attempt todemonstrate in a detailed, concrete fashion how seemingly in- nocuous design features in mass transit systems, water projects, industrial machinery, and other technologies actually mask social choices of profound significance.

目前在技术与政治上一些最引人关注的研究，焦点集中於尝试做细节上的论证，在大众运输系统、水利计画、工业机器装置、以及其它技术的设计特徵，这些具体的流行式样，表面上似乎是无害的，实际上却掩饰了深邃意涵的社会选择。

The south had a weaker war resource base, and its society had its internal contradictions and conflicts between slaveholders and slaves and nonslaveholding Whites, these disadvantages limited its war strength buildup.

南部战争资源基础薄弱，社会内部又存在着奴隶与奴隶主的对立，以及奴隶主与非奴隶主白人大众的矛盾，这些不利条件制约着南部战争力量的组建。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失