大众文学

With the establishment and the continuous improvement of China\'s market economy, the popular culture has become the hero of the times strongly supported by current economic system. How to assess the influence of the popular culture on the development of literature is an unavoidable major problem for Chinese contemporary literature research. 2. define the influence of the popular culture on the creation of new century novels, and list several specific performances.

随着中国市场经济体制的建立和不断完善，大众文化已然成为现实经济体制强力支持的时代英雄，如何评价大众文化对文学发展的影响，是中国当代文学研究无法回避的重大问题；2、界定了大众文化对新世纪小说创作的影响，并梳理出几种具体表现。

To produce the tremendous impact, make people not at just enjoy the single medium of literature expression means, to the literature of enjoy the way of request also more and more high, now orotund medium and and portrait medium to the work is after carrying on a stereoscopic sex packing regard the writing medium as principle of reading method even let people accept easily, and this kind of newly arisen culture- network the culture melted the meeting the main characteristic of the current public culture, at the same time have its oneself of new characteristics- the freedom of the creations, civilian, and have the ego of performance terrace, thus make some common netizen also really done the author, even is famous, got the similar treatment of master of literature, this text not only did the simple discussion to the basic concept of the literature of network, still thorough of to network literature of development did the simple outlook, this is because the network literature hases already dissolve to go into our life in the middle, if ever of traditional writer still has no accredit network literature, but ignore you how to think, the network literature have already walk to go into us living in the middle.

目前互联网传播速度快，交互性强，和容量大的特点，对传统文学的结构方式，故事情节，形象手段美学欣赏等都产生极大的冲击，使人们不在只是欣赏单媒体的文学表达手段，对文学的欣赏方式的要求也越来越高，现在声音媒体和和图象媒体对作品进行全位立体性包装后以文字媒体为主的解读方式更让人们容易接受，而这种新兴的文化--网络文化融会了当前大众文化的主要特征，同时有着其自身的新特点--创作的自由性，平民性，以及有自我的表现平台，从而使一些普通的网民也着实做了作者，甚至是出名，得到了文学大师一样的待遇，本文不仅对网络文学的基本概念做了简单的讨论，还深入的对网络文学的发展做了简单的展望，这是因为网络文学已经溶入了我们的生活当中，即使有的传统作家还没有认可网络文学，但是不管你怎么想，网络文学已经走入了我们生活当中。

Currently the Internet dissemination speed quick, hand over with each other sex strong, and the characteristics for have great capacity, to the structure method of the tradition literature, story details, image means the esthetics enjoys etc. to produce the tremendous impact, make people not at just enjoy the single medium of literature expression means, to the literature of enjoy the way of request also more and more high, now orotund medium and and portrait medium to the work is after carrying on a stereoscopic sex packing regard the writing medium as principle of reading method even let people accept easily, and this kind of newly arisen culture- network the culture melted the meeting the main characteristic of the current public culture, at the same time have its oneself of new characteristics- the freedom of the creations, civilian, and have the ego of performance terrace, thus make some common netizen also really done the author, even is famous, got the similar treatment of master of literature, this text not only did the simple discussion to the basic concept of the literature of network, still thorough of to network literature of development did the simple outlook, this is because the network literature hases already dissolve to go into our life in the middle, if ever of traditional writer still has no accredit network literature, but ignore you how to think, the network literature have already walk to go into us living in the middle.

目前互联网传播速度快，交互性强，和容量大的特点，对传统文学的结构方式，故事情节，形象手段美学欣赏等都产生极大的冲击，使人们不在只是欣赏单媒体的文学表达手段，对文学的欣赏方式的要求也越来越高，现在声音媒体和和图象媒体对作品进行全位立体性包装后以文字媒体为主的解读方式更让人们容易接受，而这种新兴的文化--网络文化融会了当前大众文化的主要特征，同时有着其自身的新特点--创作的自由性，平民性，以及有自我的表现平台，从而使一些普通的网民也着实做了作者，甚至是出名，得到了文学大师一样的待遇，本文不仅对网络文学的基本概念做了简单的讨论，还深入的对网络文学的发展做了简单的展望，这是因为网络文学已经溶入了我们的生活当中，即使有的传统作家还没有认可网络文学，但是不管你怎么想，网络文学已经走入了我们生活当中。

"Go up century after 80 time, chinese literature increasingly dividing line is two kinds of trends, it is masses literature, it is belletristic, these two kinds of trends are beneficial."

&上世纪80年代后，中国文学日益分野为两种趋势，一是大众文学，一是纯文学，这两种趋势都是有益的。&

In his works, Wang pointed out the inveracious morbidity of "human solicitude" advocated by many literators and lost no time to depict the real situations in his "popular literature" catering for the masses. At the same time, Wang satirized society and life to the top of his bent and depreciated the then advocated values of life, morality and tradition.

王朔在作品中指出了文人们竭力倡导的所谓&人文关怀&的虚假病态，不失时机的用适合于市井的&大众文学&来真实的描述所发生的现实情景，同时他尽情地嘲弄社会，嘲弄人生，把我们当今社会所提倡的一切人生观、价值观、道德观、传统观贬得一钱不值。

After fully and profoundly surveying the popular literature in recent 20 years, the author demonstrates the characteristics of popular literature, some factors influencing it and the impetus of its change to the existing views on literature; the author also observes that the shift in the model of popular literature criticism and popular literature in itself have some affinity and irreconcilement with the literary field in and the society in transition.

详细在社会转型的背景下，中国文学发生了并继续发生着变迁。作为表征，大众文学在新时期以来蓬勃兴盛，成为文学领域中令人注目的场域。本文对当代近20年的大众文学进行深入全面的考察，试图探讨大众文学的特征，分析影响大众文学的一些因素，大众文学变迁对既有的文学观念的冲击，大众文学批评的模式转换以及大众文学与文学场同整个转型时期的社会场的同构和冲突的关系。

The thesis takes a stance that the shift in pop literature has some affinity and irreconcilement with the current Chinese social structural transition, which constitutes two theoretical basis for the change of contemporary Chinese pop literature, namely transition of social modernization and contemporary cultural logic, Therefore, the pop literary criticism takes on a shift from"dispute over the high and low"to"dispute over the canon and pop".

大众文学的变迁和中国当代社会结构转型具有同构和冲突的关系，这种关系形成了中国当代大众文学变迁的两个理论基点。

Then, the Populistic Tendencies demonstrated in Yudafu's values on nation and the public were combed separately. The emphasis of this part was put on Yudafu's efforts to advocate the "popularization of literature" and his praises about public virtues.

这部分共分为三小节，先分析郁达夫接受俄国民粹主义的背景，然后分别对郁达夫在民众观、国家观方面体现出来的民粹主义倾向进行论述，重点论述郁达夫在自己提倡的&大众文学&方面所做的努力。

Most of the new coinages are confined to special discussions and seldom get into general literature or conversation.

大多数新创造的术语仅限于在专门的讨论中使用，很少出现于大众文学和日常谈话中。

Popular folk literature also occupies an important place in this period .

大众文学在这个时期也占据了重要地位，它对生活的表达

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失