大企业

Along with the further development and evolution of market economy and institutions of enterprises, and for a better adaptation to the requirement of socialized production and economies of sale, developing of more group enterprises is becoming an exorable trend.

随着市场经济和企业制度的进一步发展和演进，为了更好的适应社会化大生产和规模经济的要求，企业的集团化发展已经成为必然的趋势。完善企业集团制度的各项措施，最终都将落实在有关主体的利益之上。因此，对控制企业，从属企业、从属企业少数股东以及从属企业债权人等主体关系的协调问题，是企业集团制度建设中最基本和最重要的问题之一。

Considering that the definition of CSR is controversial, and different school has different opinion about the connotation and extension of it, this chapter first probes into the origin of CSR, and lay out different parlance about it, in order to rendering the standpoint of this dissertation impersonal, impartial and scientific; then according to the etymology and locution of CSR, comments on these parlance about it by means of logic discriminance; finally, by appraising the different theories, brings forward the appropriate definition for CSR in my own conceit, that is: CSR is the obligation for corporation to maintaining and enhancing the social commonweal besides its duty to pursuit profit-maximum for shareholders.

这一问题。鉴于企业社会责任是一个争议颇大的概念，其内涵和外延在不同学者的心目中大相径庭，为使本文的企业社会责任观尽量立基于客观、公正和科学之上，本章首先回到企业社会责任产生的本土之中，穷源竟委，对企业社会责任的不同界说进行展示；其次，依"企业社会责任"的语源和语境，运用逻辑学的判别方法，对各种观点展开评析；最后，斟酌各家之说，提出一个自以为妥帖的企业社会责任概念，这就是：企业社会责任乃指企业在谋求股东利润最大化之外所负有的维护和增进社会公益的义务。

Construction companies, through making use of methods offered by this topic, analyze the risks in the light of practices of their own firms. After identifying and evaluating risks effectively, referring to solution my topic has mentioned, some risks precaution polices can be made accordantly. It is significant and important for construction companies to build risks precaution mechanism, reduce the potential risks rate, transfer the risks losses and make the biggest profits.

施工总承包企业根据本研究课题提供的施工总承包企业的常见风险分析，再结合本企业的实际情况进行分析，对潜在风险进行有效识别和评估，并参照本课题提供的一些对策，有针对性的制定适合本企业的防范对策，构建企业的风险防范体系，降低潜在风险发生的机会，减少或转移已发风险造成的损失，使企业获得最大的利润，对目前微利的施工总承包企业的生存与发展具有重要的意义。

This dissertation is from the point of large shareholder, discussing the relation of large shareholder's shareholding and investment of enterprise under large shareholder control, open out the mechanism of large shareholder aggrieves atomic shareholder and creditor through investment, and the mechanism of large shareholder chose investment to realize maximum of enterprise value and reduce agency cost of large shareholder.

本文从大股东的视角出发，讨论存在大股东控制的情况下，大股东股权比例与企业投资的对应关系，揭示了大股东通过投资对小股东和债权人利益侵害的内在机理，以及大股东为实现企业价值最大化而降低代理成本时对投资的选择的机理。

At the same time, it analyses the outside environment and enterprise selfs primal problems when lamp enterprise makes use of Electronic Commerce to develop markets,on the basis of it, the tactics to opens up with a view of reality thorough analysis , has done some studies and explorations on making use of Electronic Commerce to our country lamp enterprise.

摘 要：随着互联网技术在社会经济生活中应用的深入，电子商务在这几年取得了很大的进展，对我国灯具企业市场的开拓也开始产生重要作用，这给灯具企业的发展创造了机遇，本文从灯具企业这个微观层面进行分析，从了解灯具企业的发展现状和营销模式入手，论述灯具企业利用电子商务开拓市场必要性、可行性和必然性，同时分析了灯具企业利用电子商务开拓市场所面临的外部环境和企业自身的主要问题，在次基础上结合实际情况深入分析，对我国灯具企业利用电子商务开拓市场的应对策略作了一些研究和探索。

At the same time, it analyses the outside environment and enterprise selfs primal problems when lamp enterprise makes use of Electronic Commerce to develop markets,on the basis of it, the tactics to opens up with a view of reality thorough analysis , has done some studies and explorations on making use of Electronic Commerce to our country lamp enterprise.

摘 要：随着互联网技术在社会经济生活中应用的深入，电子商务在这几年取得了很大的进展，对我国灯具企业市场的开拓也开始产生重要作用，这给灯具企业的发展创造了机遇，本文从灯具企业这个微观层面进行分析，从了解灯具企业的发展现状和营销模式入手，论述灯具企业利用电子商务开拓市场必要性、可行性和必然性，同时分析了灯具企业利用电子商务开拓市场所面临的外部环境和企业自身的主要问题，在次基础上结合实际情况深入分析，对我国灯具企业利用电子商务开拓市场的应对策略作了1些研究和探索。

General Manager: our strengths as a depends on our product and as a get Trade Organization must have the enterprise as their backup, if backed up by a small and medium enterprises by pinning down because of the limited capacity of small and medium enterprises, and then a product of your agent to find good brands, exclusive distributor of the best, most important of which enterprises'own of IV.training, students'honesty pevention IV.training well-exhibited in the industry, perhaps in a short time are great advantages, but in the long term illustrating our company will be embodied.

陈瑜总经理：我们的优势一个是靠我们所销售的产品，作为一个搞贸易的单位必须要有大的企业作为自己的后盾，如果一个中小型企业作为后盾，必然受到牵制，因为中小企业的生产能力有限，再一个你所代理的产品要寻找好的品牌，最好的独家代理，此外最重要的一个就是靠企业自身的售后服务，要讲诚信，做好售后服务树立行业内的口碑，也许在短时间内不会形成很大的优势，但从长期来讲企业的优势就会体现出来。

Through several year, Tea City is one of the special wholesale markets designated by the Tea Circulation Association of China, the pivot tea market in China, the five star tea market, the tea market of receive the collective tour, the famous brand corporation in China, the "AAA" levels frank corporation in Shanghai. The famous brand in Shanghai.Top Tea Corporation in China. Shanghai Famous brand. Shanghai perfect service brand. Famous business brand in China. Famous service brand in China. AA credits corporation in Shanghai. Five stars civilized market and labor guarantee credits corporation. Be designated tour commend market and international tea culture meeting place, Succeeded to conduct " the first ?national tea match".

经过多年的精心经营，作为&国家茶叶专业批发市场&和&全国重点茶市&的大不同天山茶城，创出享誉全国的&大不同&品牌，如今已成为中国茶叶行业百强企业，被中国茶叶流通协会指定为&国家茶叶专业批发市场&、&全国重点茶市&、&中国商业名牌企业&、&上海市著名商标&、&上海市先进私营企业&、&五星级文明市场&、&AAA级守合同重信用企业&、&接待旅游团体推荐单位&、&劳动保障诚信单位&，是&上海国际茶文化节&分会场，被指定为上海市接待旅游团体推荐单位和上海国际茶文化节分会场，成功举办了首届上海&全国茶道表演大赛&和&品茶王&大赛。

Through several year, Tea City is one of the special wholesale markets designated by the Tea Circulation Association of China, the pivot tea market in China, the five star tea market, the tea market of receive the collective tour, the famous brand corporation in China, the "AA" levels frank corporation in Shanghai. The famous brand in Shanghai.Top Tea Corporation in China. Shanghai Famous brand. Shanghai perfect service brand. Famous business brand in China. Famous service brand in China. AA credits corporation in Shanghai. Five stars civilized market and labor guarantee credits corporation. Be designated tour commend market and international tea culture meeting place, Succeeded to conduct " the first ?national tea match".

经过多年的精心经营，作为&国家茶叶专业批发市场&和&全国重点茶市&的大不同天山茶城，创出享誉全国的&大不同&品牌，如今已成为中国茶叶行业百强企业，被中国茶叶流通协会指定为&国家茶叶专业批发市场&、&全国重点茶市&、&中国商业名牌企业&、&上海市著名商标&、&上海市先进私营企业&、&五星级文明市场&、&AA级守合同重信用企业&、&接待旅游团体推荐单位&、&劳动保障诚信单位&，是&上海国际茶文化节&分会场，被指定为上海市接待旅游团体推荐单位和上海国际茶文化节分会场，成功举办了首届上海&全国茶道表演大赛&和&品茶王&大赛。

To "self-life" as a concept, the establishment of a complete health industry as the goal, Po alive long-term operations in China and increasing investment, to win the community and government departments to respect and recognition, many times, was awarded the "outstanding contribution to enterprise","trustworthy enterprise "," Chinese health food industry hundred enterprises "," Customer Satisfaction Enterprise "," 3,15 reputation Products "," Chinese health products industry Ten Influential Brands "," Chinese health products industry the credibility of the top ten brands "such as honor .

以&自主生命&为理念，以建立完整健康产业为目标，宝健在中国长远运营并不断增加投资，赢得社会各界及政府部门的尊重和认可，多次被授予&突出贡献企业&、&守信企业&、&中国保健食品行业百强企业&、&用户满意企业&、&3、15信誉产品&、&中国保健品行业十大影响力品牌&、&中国保健品行业十大公信力品牌&等荣誉。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。