多骨的

Cartilage damage can also occur as part of other rare conditions such as osteochondritis dissecans (where loss of blood supply causes a piece of bone and cartilage to separate from the bone) and relapsing polychondritis (which causes swelling of the cartilage in the ear).

软骨损伤，也可能会出现的一部分，其他罕见的条件，如剥脱性骨软骨炎（其中损失的血液供应的原因一块骨与软骨脱离骨）和复发性多软骨炎（造成肿胀，关节软骨在耳）。

The uncomfortable syndrome in the periods of menses was owing to the pelvic diseases such as pelvic inflammation, adenomyoma, endometriosis, ovarian cyst, poly cystic ovary, pelvic adhesion.

临床上月经疼痛通常分为原发性及继发性两种，原发性是指没有任何骨盆腔疾病情况下发生的经痛，继发性则是指因为其他疾病所引起的经痛，又称之为病理性经痛，也就是骨盆腔疾病所导致的疼痛，例如骨盆腔发炎、子宫肌腺瘤，子宫内膜异位，卵巢囊肿，多囊性卵巢、臂，盆腔黏连等等。

Objective To explore the prediction of bone-conduction of audiometric threshold in normal-hearing adults using multiple auditory steady-state response. Methods BC-ASSR and BC-A were recorded in 20 normal-hearing adults(10 males and 10 females). The response thresholds and the behavioral thresholds were compared at 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0kHz to get the correlation and regression formulae.

目的 探讨多频听性稳态反应评估听力正常青年人骨导纯音听阈的可能性，旨在观察听力正常青年人骨导多频听觉稳态反应测试的正常值特点，进一步探讨骨导ASSR的反应阈与骨导纯音听阈的相关性，为临床上对不能配合做纯音测听的患者行听力评估时提供客观参考。

DATA SYNTHESIS:①Technical choice of gene therapy for bone defect: Human bone morphogenetic protein was the most often used objective gene in the gene therapy for bone defect at present, which had been identified in the models of rabbit, murine, caprine and dog in the application of plerosis of bone defect.

资料综合：①基因治疗骨缺损的技术选择：人骨形态发生蛋白基因是目前骨缺损基因治疗中应用最多的目的基因，已在兔、鼠、羊和狗模型中证实其对骨缺损的修复作用。

Objective:To evaluate the application of titanium plate and titanium mesh in multi-segmental cervical spondylotic myelopathy anterior fixation.Methods:Twenty-five patients of multi-segmental cervical spondylotic myelopathy were treated with anterior cervical corectomy and fixation with titanium plate and titanium mesh from 1998 to 2002.Results:All the twenty-five patients of bone planted were in fusion.Titanium mesh shedding,screw loose,plate breaking were not found after follow-up for an average of twelve months.The function of nerve had been improved.

中文摘要：目的：探讨前路钛钢板加钛网植骨内固定治疗多节段脊髓型颈椎病的效果及意义，方法：总结1998年至2002年期间收治的25例有2-3个节段突出的脊随型颈椎病行前路椎体次全切术前路钛钢板加钛网植骨内固定术，结果：经平均12个月的随访，25例患者植骨全部融合，无钛网移位脱落，无螺钉松动，钢板断裂，神经功能得到了不同程度恢复。

Results］All ossifying fibroma have the feature of benign bone tumor, intracortical osteolysis clearly marginated by a band of sclerosis, inhomogeneous calcification and ossification in the lesion, no periosteal reaction and soft tissue mass. Predominant involvement of the tibia.

结果］长骨骨化性纤维瘤具有一般良性骨肿瘤的特征，表现为骨干骨皮质内的溶骨性破坏区，边缘多有硬化缘，其内可见钙化或骨化影，周边无软组织肿块和骨膜反应，特别是发生于胫骨前端骨皮质的具有上述表现的病灶。

Methods Marrow cells from NH mouse were harvested and cultured in α-MEM with 10% fetal bovine serum.The appearance of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase-staining multinuclear cells and formation of bone resorption pits were measured after 3,6,9 and 12 day exposure to various concentrations of 1,25-2D3 in culture. Results 1,25-2D3 (concentration higher than 10-9mol/L) could induce recruitment of OLCs and their bone resorption activity in a dose-dependent manner.

收集NH小鼠骨髓细胞于含10%胎牛血清的α-MEM培养基中行体外培养，设置不同的1，25-2D3浓度组和给药时间组，并于培养第3、6、9、12天观察记录抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶(tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase，TRAP)阳性多核巨细胞［或破骨细胞样细胞(osteroblast-like cell，OLC)］以及骨磨片上骨吸收陷窝的数目。

Methods: The multinucleated giant cells were separated from giant cell tumour and cultured with bone slice.

目的：比较骨巨细胞瘤中的多核巨细胞与破骨细胞骨吸收的功能特点。

Emerging evidence indicates that both osteoclastic activity and osteoblastic activity are required for the development of prostate cancer bone metastasis.

愈来愈多的证据显示，破骨细胞和成骨细胞共同参与了前列腺癌的骨转移，调节破骨细胞和成骨细胞的细胞因子影响前列腺癌细胞的发展与转移。

Of the 32 articles, 4 were about the selection of destination genes, 3 about the selection of target cells, 7 about the selection of gene expression vector, 3 about the methods of gene transfer, 4 about gene therapy combined with tissue engineering in treating bone defect, 5 about polygenes in treating bone defects, and 2 about the problems and prospects in the gene therapy of bone defect.

符合纳入标准的32篇文献中，4篇涉及目的基因的选择，3篇涉及靶细胞的选择，7篇涉及基因表达载体的选择，3篇涉及基因转移方法，4篇涉及基因治疗与组织工程结合治疗骨缺损，5篇涉及多基因联合治疗骨缺损，2篇涉及骨缺损基因治疗存在的问题与展望。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。