多酸的

The results showed that the Saccharopolyspora spinosa SP06081 protoplast yield was the highest under these conditions: the collected mycelium from SP06081 grown in Tryptic Soy Broth medium with 0.2% glycin for 48 h was treated by 0.1 mg/mL lysozyme at 28oC for 20 min, then plated on the R2YE medium with sucrose as osmotic stabilizer, the number of regeneration protoplast was up to 108/mL. The protoplast-regenerated strains exhibited changes in morphology and antibiotic production, 29.3% protoplast-regenerated strains was characterized by loose mycelium and abundant broken branches as did their parent. Among them, 58.2% strains presented the trend to positive variation in spinosad yield, with the highest spinosad yield of up to 582.0 mg/L, 85.6% higher than that of their parent.

结果表明：菌体在添加0.2%的甘氨酸的TSB培养基中培养48 h收集， 0.1 mg/mL 溶菌酶， 28oC作用20 min制备原生质体，将原生质体涂布于以蔗糖为渗透压稳定剂的R2YE培养基中，原生质体再生数目最多，达108个/mL以上；原生质体再生菌株在形态和抗生素产量上产生分化， 29.3%的再生菌株形态上保持与亲本菌株一致，具有菌丝松散，断裂分枝多的特点，其中53.2%的再生菌株多杀菌素产量变异向正方向移动，最高产量达到582.0 mg/L，比亲本菌株提高85.6%。

One is a control with no alkyl malonic acid added and the others had 5% by weight of propyl malonic acid or isopropyl malonic acid added.

香料烟化学成分一个引人注目的特征是含有较多的低级脂肪酸，其中异戊酸和β—甲基戊酸的含量是烤烟的几百倍以上。

The addition of puerarin, tea polyphenol and acid compositions in VECO effectively improved the effects on soberness, intoxication avoiding, ataxia correcting and memory barrier eliminating. The tea polyphenol has superior behavior on soberness, intoxication avoiding and memory barrier eliminating than that of puerarin, while puerarin is more effective in the function of ataxia correcting than tea polyphenol.

金葛露中加入葛根素、茶多酚和酸类物质有助于解酒、防醉、纠正运动失调和改善记忆障碍，其中茶多酚的解酒、防醉和改善记忆障碍的效果比葛根素明显，葛根素纠正运动失调作用的效果比茶多酚明显。

Various chrome complex dyes(1:1 ratio) of mordant black 1,mordant black 7,mordant black 9 and mordant black 11 have been synthesized and sodium dichromate is been used as mordant agents instead of Cr3+ to oxidate dyes sufficiently.

还设计合成了媒介黑1、媒介黑7、媒介黑9和媒介黑11的高水溶性1∶1络合染料，重铬酸钠作为铬化试剂，染料得到了充分的氧化，无色配体多羟基羧基酸的引入使染料有很好的水溶性，该实验路线未见报道。

A high performance liquid chromatographic method was established for determination of caffeic acid contents in tetraploidy taraxacum officinale and diplontic taraxacum dissectum.

本文采用四倍体药蒲公英和二倍体多裂蒲公英为材料，通过HPLC法测定并比较两种蒲公英中咖啡酸的含量，以大力推广产量高，抗逆性强，药用活性成分高的优质多倍体蒲公英新品种。

The thermolysis electrocyclic reaction was affected significantly by the structuresof substrates, reaction temperature and time as well as Lewis acids and organic acids.

通过对反应物的结构、反应温度、反应时间、Lewis酸和质子酸的催化效果等诸多因素对该反应的影响进行探讨发现，在反应中使用1.1当量的三氟乙酸时，不仅反应时间可以缩短8-21小时，产率也可以提高20-30％。

Proline was much more accumulated in the fleshy leaves of K.foliatum with increased salt concentration concided with the expression pattern of K.foliatum P5CS, suggesting that proline and betain as two effective osmolytes had important functions for Kalidium foliatum during stress.

检测的各基因均受盐的诱导。P5CS和KfBADH基因的表达随着盐浓度的升高而表达逐渐增强，而脯氨酸的含量也随着盐胁迫程度的增强而在盐爪爪肉质化叶内积累更多，说明脯氨酸和甜菜碱作为重要的渗调物质，在植物逆境胁迫中可能发挥着重要的作用。

The tail group of cysteamine containing amine moiety can easily protonize in acidic conditions. Heterpolyanions was successfully immobilized on such a positive-charged surface. By using quartinized conducting polymer containing osimium-bipyridine complexes, a sandwiching multilayers has been fabricated.

利用氨端基自组装膜在酸性条件下荷正电的特点，成功地将荷负电的杂多酸分子固定于其上，并在此基础上，通过荷正电的季胺化聚合物组装了多层的杂多酸修饰电极。

Densities of glycine in glucose-water and sucrose-water mixed solvents have been measured to 298.15 K by an oscillating-tube densimeter. Apparent molar volumes, limiting partial molar volumes and number of hydration of glycine have been calculated. The transfer volumes from water to sugar-water mixtures have been obtained and discussed in terms of the structural hydration interaction model.

利用精密数字密度计测定了甘氨酸与不同组成葡萄糖-水、蔗糖、水混合溶剂构成的三元系溶液的密度，计算了甘氨酸的表观摩尔体积、极限偏摩尔体积和理论水化数，根据结构水合作用模型讨论了迁移偏摩尔体积的变化规律，并与乙二醇-水和丙三醇-水等多羟基体系作了比较。

By cloning and sequencing those DNA fragments with polymorphisms we found 3 SNPs, they were as following: T→C in exon 3, G→C in introns 5,A→C in exon 6, in which A→C in exon 6 was non-synonymous substitution, it resulting in Thr→Arg.

对有多态的位点进行克隆测序，结果发现：外显子3中的一处碱基由T→C，是同义突变；内含子5中的一处碱基由G→C；外显子6中的一处碱基由A→C，是错义突变，导致苏氨酸变成精氨酸。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。