多穗的

The result indicated, the CIMMYT forage characteristics of the overgrowth, strong tillerity and high yield could inherit to the offspring ,and the inherit ability was higher. It was obviously difference of seedling, plant, and its grow habit, flower apparatus and seed between CIMMYT forage and common maize. The hybrid offspring of CIMMYT forage and common maize keep the strong trait of growing and development, but the flower and seed character were look like common maize. The backcross offspring were not different to common maize besides with some tillers, distinct multi-ear and atavism.

结果表明，CIMMYT牧草能将其生长繁茂、分蘖力强、生物产量高的特性遗传给杂交后代，并有较强的世代传递能力；该牧草幼苗、植株及其生长习性、花器官、种子特征等与普通玉米差异明显，其与普通玉米的杂交后代基本保持了它的生长发育特性，但花器官和种子特征更偏向于普通玉米；回交后代除保持了一定的分蘖特性、明显的多穗和返祖现象外，其余特征特性与普通玉米基本没有区别。

According to Mather and Jinks model, using generations mean analysis m eth od, the various kinds of gene effects and its percentage of gene-effect-square s um were estimated,and comparative analysis on the gene effects and the importan ce t o inheritance of characters was carried out between the supernumerary spikelet l ines.

黄毅以主穗小穗数在25～30个的二个普通小麦多小穗品系85DH5015、SW94-30921 与三个普通小麦品种组配成6个组合的P1、P2、F1、F2、B1、B2为材料，用世代均值法分析了6个性状的遗传模型并估算了各类基因效应值，比较分析了两个不同来源多小穗小麦品系六个性状各类基因效应的异同及其相对重要性。

There were on unique different protein observed in flag leaf at different development stage; but unique different protein were found in young spike at uninucleate microspore stage and non-1B/ 1R type male sterile lines lack a 17kD polypeptide compared with maintainers; at binucleate microspore stage and non-1B/ 1R type male sterile lines increase 17kD polypeptide compared with maintainers.

利用SDS-PAGE凝胶电泳技术对采用丙酮沉淀法提取的K型，C49S型和YS型小麦不育系和保持系旗叶小穗发育的单核期和二核期中的可溶性蛋白进行比较后发现，非1B/1R类K型不育系732A在小穗发育的单核期比同时期相应保持系732B少1条分子量为17kD的多肽，在小穗发育的二核期比同时期相应保持系732B多1条分子量为17kD的多肽。

Significant differences in cytosine methylation level among the three tissues and the same changing tendency in two inbred lines were detected. Both MSAP (methylation sensitive amplification polymorphism) ratio and full methylation level were the highest in bracteal leaf, and the lowest in tassel.

结果表明，3个组织甲基化水平存在一定差异，并在两自交系中表现出相同的变化趋势，即雌穗苞叶的甲基化敏感扩增多态性比率和全甲基化率最高，穗位叶次之，雄穗最低。

This is a weedy species recognizable by its short, broad, usually softly hairy leaf blades and secund racemes of rather small spikelets.

这是一通过它的相当小的小穗的短，宽，通常软的有毛的叶片和偏向的总状花序可认识的多杂草的种。

So the little impudent fellow would waste many an ear in a forenoon; till at last, seizing some longer and plumper one,considerably bigger than himself, and skilfully balancing it, he would set out with it to the woods, like a tiger with a buffalo, by the same zig-zag course and frequent pauses, scratching along with it as if it were too heavy for him and falling all the while, making its fall a diagonal between a perpendicular and horizontal, being determined to put it through at any rate;—— a singularly frivolous and whimsical fellow;—— and so he would get off with it to where he lived, perhaps carry it to the top of a pine tree forty or fifty rods distant, and I would afterwards find the cobs strewn about the woods in various directions.

就是这样，这个唐突的家伙一个上午就糟蹋了好些玉米穗；直到最后，它攫起了最长最大的一支，比它自己还大得多，很灵巧地背了就走，回森林去，好像一只老虎背了一只水牛，却还是弯弯曲曲地走，走走又停停，辛辛苦苦前进，好像那玉米穗太重，老是掉落，它让王米穗处在介乎垂直线与地平线之间的对角线状态，决心要把它拿到目的地去；——一个少见的这样轻桃而三心二意的家伙；——这样它把玉米穗带到它住的地方，也许是四五十杆之外的一棵松树的顶上去了，事后我总可以看见，那穗轴被乱掷在森林各处。

The corn ear rot on 51 malze breeds which were made to national test in Sichuan was investigated in 2005.It showed that the rate of corn ear rot was 35.1%, corn ear rot by Fusarium moniliforme was one of the most important, which was counted for 49.1% in all rot ears investigated.In 2006, the corn ear rot on 12 maize breeds which have different genetic background was investigated again.

通过对2005年国家品种区试四川试点的51个玉米品系穗腐病的调查，结果表明，总的穗腐病发病率为23.2％，其中串珠镰刀菌性穗腐病占49.1％，是主要的玉米穗腐病。2006年8月，又对多营农场的不同遗传背景的12个玉米品系进行了调查，结果表明，总的穗腐病发病率为35.1％，其中串珠镰刀菌性穗腐病占77.1％，也是主要的玉米穗腐病。

The results showed that the calorific values of the test plant species had no unified change pattern, which was possibly related to the partitioning ratio of calorific value in different plant organs and the timing when the reproductive period appeared. In general, spike had a higher calorific value than leaf and stem, and aquatic plants had obviously lower calorific value than mesophytes and wet mesophytes. Within a species, the change pattern of calorific value had certain relations to the phenophase, with approximately two lowest values and two highest values. Among the species, the differences in the calorific value were decided by the nature of the species themselves. Under the same habitat and climatic conditions, the species that contained more materials rich in energy could more easily accumulate calorific, and thus, more adaptable to grow under this environment.

结果表明：各物种的热值动态变化规律并不是统一的，这种变化可能与植物各器官热值的变化及生殖期出现的时间有关；各植物器官的热值普遍表现出穗的热值大于茎和叶；水生植物的热值明显小于中生性和湿中生性植物；种内热值变化随物候期变化有一定的规律，大约会出现2次低值、2次高值；种间热值差异是由于植物本身性质决定的，在相同生境和气候条件下，植物体中含能物质越多，就越易积聚热值，从而更适宜生长在此环境。

At the top to 1. 52 at the bottom of panicles.

单穗枝梗数较多、穗着粒密度指数较大，而枝梗着粒密度指数适中是理想的穗型。

Low-growing strong-smelling coastal shrub of warm parts of the New World having unisexual flowers in conelike spikes and thick succulent leaves.

新大陆温暖地区的长得低的气味浓的沿海灌木，在圆锥形的穗上有雌雄异体的花和厚的多汁的叶子。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。