多碱的

The research results indicated that the best base was KOH, the best acid was H3PO4 and their neutralizing products were the necessary nutrients for foliar fertilizer; 12.4 L of foliar fertilizer were obtained in per kg of shrimp offal, chitin was obtained in 13.8% yield, crude protein was obtained in 23.2% yield using this method; This multifuctional foliar fertilizer was an abundant nutritional multifunctional foliar fertilizer which contained 15 kinds of amino acids, shimp cephalin, astacein and many trace elements. The concentration of calcium was 38.9 mg/L, the concentration of magnesium was 55.4 mg/L, the concentration of potassium was 20.0 g/L, the concentration of nitrogen was 4.5 g/L and the concentration of phosphorus was

研究结果表明：(1)处理虾下脚料的最佳碱是KOH，最佳酸是H3PO4，其中和产物是叶面肥必需的营养素；(2)本工艺不仅每Kg虾下脚料可制备虾叶面肥12.4L，而且可回收13.8％甲壳素和23.2％粗蛋白质；(3)经分析测定虾叶面肥中，含钙(Ca2+)38.9 mg/L，含镁(Mg2+)55.4 mg/L，含钾20.0 g/L，含氮4.5 g/L，含磷 78.9 g/L，还含有15种氨基酸及虾脑磷脂、虾红素及多种微量元素等，是一种营养丰富的多功能叶面肥。

In general, we conclude that HupA can regulate the metabolism of APP in addition to improving the cholinergic neurotransmission and protecting neuronal cells against multiple injuries.

综上所述，本论文的研究提示，石杉碱甲除改善胆碱能传递功能、对抗多因素诱发的细胞损伤外，还对β-淀粉样蛋白的代谢过程具有调节作用。

Methods:Models A and B were created respectively by ip injection of physostigmine and by injecting subtle 6-hydroxy-dopamine into unilateral substantial nigra and observe the preservative and therapeutic effects of GBE and bilobalide.

采用腹腔注射毒扁豆碱引起的急性震颤模型A以及单侧黑质注射微量6-羟多巴胺造成的慢性旋转模型B，观察银杏叶提取物、银杏总内酯的预防和治疗作用。

The main results were as follows:①The genomic DNA extraction method from TCK/TCT teliospore was established, which include cell wall lysis of teliospore by alkali solution, destroying teliospore cell wall for releasing nucleic acid from cytoplasma membrain and elimination of the PCR inhibitors such as pigments or polyphenols component.

论文主要研究结果如下：①优化了碱裂解法破冬孢子外壁-CTAB破坏原生质体，释放核酸-微量DNA过滤柱去除色素、多酚等PCR抑制物质的TCK/TCT冬孢子提取方法，排除了冬孢子细胞壁难破DNA难以提取，三甲胺、色素等PCR抑制物质导致假阴性的难题，采用此方法提取的腥黑穗菌DNA完全适用于PCR扩增。

By spraying polyamines synthesis inhibitors, D-Arg, MGBG (Methylglyoxal bis-guanylhydrazone) and CHA at various concentrations to panicles and flag leaves of indica rice Jinlingxiangnuo (a higher polyamine rice variety) at heading, flowering and grain filling stages, changes in contents and components of PAs in rice grains after harvest were investigated.

多胺(polyamines， PAs)是生物体代谢过程中产生的具有生物活性的低分子量脂肪族含氮碱，是调控生物体生长发育的重要活性物质[1]。PAs在生长发育、细胞增殖、肿瘤发生、编程性细胞死亡(programmed cell death， PCD)、免疫反应及食物过敏症等方面具有重要调节作用[2~6]。

Results Only unstable random mutations happened in 29 sites with nonsynonymous vs synonymous mutation ratio of 1.42 during 50 passages in 2 serials without maternal antibodies.

LG1株H9N2在没有抗体的鸡胚的传代过程中，仅发生少数碱基的不稳定随机变异，且多为无义突变。

The main measures of prevention polysulfide produce and elimination its influences on gasoline copper corrosion were to increase pH value of gasoline water washing environmental, to decrease oxygenous carrying in compression unstripped gas and to carry out alkali liquor replacement.

防止多硫化物产生、消除其对汽油铜片腐蚀的影响主要措施有：提高汽油水洗环境的pH值；减少压缩富气中氧气的夹带；碱液置换。

The strategies for adaptation of halophytes to saline and arid environments during seed germination stage:(1) high salinity and temperature induce seeds to remain dormancy. Compared with Haloxylon persicum, more viable ungerminated seeds of H. ammodendron and S. physophora submerged in 700 mmol.L-1 NaCl can germinate rapidly when environmental conditions are favorable.

盐生植物种子萌发期间适应盐渍和干旱环境的策略表现在：(1)高盐和高温诱导种子休眠。700 mmol·L~(-1) NaCl浸泡后，与白梭梭相比，梭梭和囊果碱蓬有更多的未萌发的种子能够保持活力，在清水中快速萌发。

The cell cycle and apoptosis and the expression of P-pg, bcl-2, P53 in the MG63 and MG63/R cell lines were analyzed by flow cytometry. Results The resistance index of the MG63/R cells to cisplatin was 83.557±4.841. The cells also had resistance to doxorubicin, vincristin, methotrexate and cyclophosphamide. Disordered structure of the MG63/R cells was observed through microscopy. The cells appeared in triangle, polygon and polynucleation. The increase of granular endoplasmic reticulums and apophyses was observed through transmission electron microscopy. The proliferation ability of MG63/R increased significantly, with a low apoptosis index.

结果 经顺铂186d的诱导，建立了MG63/R，其对顺铂的耐药指数为83.557±4.841，对阿霉素、长春新碱、氨甲基蝶吟、环磷酰氨亦产生不同程度的交叉耐药；光镜观察可见MG63/R细胞排列不规则，形态呈三角形、多角形及多核现象；透射电镜显示MG63/R细胞表面突起增加，粗面内质网丰富；细胞周期分析显示细胞增殖能力明显增加而细胞凋亡明显降低；MG63/R细胞 P-pg、bcl-2阳性表达较MG63细胞明显增加，P53表达则明显降低。

The sequences of repeats and anchor nucleates are arbitrarily selected.Coupled with the separation of amplification products on a polyacrylamide or agarose gels,ISSR amplification can reveal a much larger number of fragments per primer than RAPD.It is concluded that ISSR technique provides a quick,reliable and highly informative system for DNA fingerprinting.

重复序列和锚定碱基是随机选择的，扩增产物经聚丙烯酰胺或琼脂糖凝胶电泳分离后，每个引物可以产生比RAPD方法更多的扩增片段，因此，ISSR标记是一种快速、可靠、可以提供有关基因组丰富信息的DNA指纹技术。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。