多相的

There was also not any haploid metaphases (n=16 or 19) was detected in hybrids. However, about 1-2% metaphases observed in this study was allopolyploid. GISH proved that they was made up of haploid genomes of M. nobilis (n=16) and triploid genomes of C. farreri (n=57). GISH was also employed to detect different chromosome components and identify donor chromatin in hybrids between C. farreri♀×A.

但我们检测到了约1-2%异源多倍体的分裂相，GISH分析后发现这些分裂相是由单倍的华贵栉孔扇贝的染色体和多倍的栉孔扇贝染色体组成，比如论文中图示了一个异源四倍体的分裂相，它是由单倍的华贵栉孔扇贝的染色体(n=16)和三倍的栉孔扇贝染色体(3n=57)组成。

The local ordered CoPt〓 Ll〓 phase with good FCC (111) crystalline orientation, which exists at the interfaces of multilayers and in alloy films, was considered to contribute to the PMA in Co/Pt multilayer and Co-Pt alloy films. But the appearance of large amount of ordered CoPt〓 Ll〓 phase or completely disordered Co-Pt phase will result in the decrease in PMA.

Co/Pt多层膜界面处或Co-Pt合金膜中具有FCC（111）织构特征的局部有序CoPt〓 Ll〓合金相的形成被认为可能会对多层膜和合金膜中的垂直磁各向异性作出贡献，但大量CoPt〓 Ll〓有序相或大量完全无序Co-Pt合金相的生成都会导致垂直各向异性的下降。

According to this argument, similar to one-dimensional two-phase flow, the vapor's drift velocity in multi-dimensional two-phase flow is supposed to be a function of the modified acceleration .

上述研究成果得到了国际同行的高度评价，并据此开辟了分析多维、多成分、多相流漂移流率模型研究的新领域，研究成果对发展多相流数学解析模型有重要的理论意义，在工程上有重要的应用前景，研究工作取得了起过预期目标的重要成果。

The results obtained by XRD show that the as-cast and quenched alloys have a multiphase structure, including theNi3 phase, LaNi5 phase and LaNi2 phase. The substitution of Al for Ni increases the amount of LaNi2 phase in the as-cast alloys, but it has an inappreciable influence on the abundance of the LaNi2 phase in the as-quenched alloy.

X射线衍射分析结果表明：铸态及快淬态合金具有多相结构，包括Ni3相、 LaNi5相和一定量的LaNi2相； Al替代使铸态合金中LaNi2相的量显著增加，但对快淬态合金中LaNi2相的相丰度影响不显著。

A new way of distance measurement is introduced in this paper, it is similar to traditional measurement way, and has its origination. In the new measurement way, the rough measurement of the distance is realized by countering high frequency pulses filled in discriminable phase pulses. Discriminable phase pulses go through integral circuits, and then are sampled by Analogue Digital Converter, so the accurate measurement of the system is obtained by the sampling value.

本文提出了一种新的测距方法，该方法与常规相位测距仪比较，既有相似之处也有其创新之处，常规相位测距仪一般使用多波长测尺频率组合、差频数字测相的方法，本系统虽然也采用多波长测尺频率组合，但并不采用差频数字测相，该方法摒弃了传统的内外光路的切换方式及电路的混频，粗测采用对鉴相脉冲填充高频脉冲的办法实现，精测则利用鉴相脉冲对积分电路进行积分，然后由ADC 对积分电平进行转换，通过对ADC 的输出值的计算处理实现精测。

By had certain understanding to the heterogeneity asynchronous machine's movement, lacked to the polyphase machine had the rational understanding.

以对多相感应电机的运行有了一定的认识，对多相电机的缺相有了理性的认识。

Considering gas-solid flow in annular space and BoYun Guo's hydrodynamic parameters model, For aired underbalanced drilling, combined with the minimum energy Angel law and based on the mininum gas injection scale at the key points, it is established a bottom-hole pressure model for gas-solid two phase stream; meanwhile, calculated the downhole depth of the Downhole-Deployment-Valves; and then fabricated the corresponding calculation software. For streamingly underbalanced drilling, it is fully given a step-by-step solution based on analysis from the relationship of various wellbore pressures at the course of underbalanced drilling as well as from the streaming behavior in different wellbore sections, adding consideration on multiphase stream pressure drop and Downhole-Deployment- Valve into account, it is of common application for development wells.

对于气体欠平衡钻井，考虑环空为气固两相流，参考BoYun Guo的流体力学参数计算模型，结合Angel的最小动能法标准，从满足关键点处的最小注气量入手，建立了气固两相流的井底压力计算模型，同时对套管阀的下入深度进行了计算，并利用VB语言编制了相应的计算软件；对于液体欠平衡钻井，考虑环空为多相流，在充分分析欠平衡钻井井内基本压力关系的基础上，从环空多相流压降分析入手，通过对井筒内各段的流态分析，逐段求解。

Compare the data structures of pressure fluctuation signals and AE signals both sampled in gas-solid fluidized bed, and the difference of data structures among AE signals sampled in gas-solid fluidized bed, pneumatic transport tube, slurry bubble column, liquid-solid loop reactor, and liquid-solid stirred tank. Based on the compare, the corresponding relation between signal structure and physical multi-scales was established.

通过对气固流化床的声发射信号与压力脉动信号的结构比较，以及气固流化床、气力输送、气液固淤浆鼓泡床、液固环管及液固搅拌釜中声发射信号多尺度结构差异比较，建立了多相流体系随机信号多尺度结构与物理多尺度的对应关系，认为在有固体颗粒存在的多相流体系，微尺度信号代表了颗粒相对于主体流动的运动状态；介尺度代表主体流相对于系统的运动或者不同主体流之间的相互运动；宏尺度则反映整个系统状态随时间的变化。3。

A new implicit pressure calculation method and relevant percolation rule are introduced taking account of the advantages of methods suggested by King, Sorbie and Stenby. Simulation methods for various boundary conditions (fixed pressure or fixed flow rate) and well pattern (line drive, five-spot pattern) are presented.

多相渗流的随机渗滤多尺度模拟多孔介质的多尺度非均质性及工程上对渗流模拟空间范围的要求，使得多相渗流的多尺度模拟对于正确模拟渗流过程具有十分重要的意义。

Industrial application of a commercial software of model predictive controlfor five groups of twenty-five carbonation columns in a soda plant was introduced in this paper.

纯碱生产装置中的碳化塔既是多相反应器又是多步结晶器，其中包含了吸收、反应、多相流、传热和传质等多种复杂的物理、化学过程。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。