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Results: The most common locations of PIP were at the margin of both lower lobes and associated with local pleural thickening and adhesion. The density of nodule in which CT attenuation value was 15~60 HU (26.9±13.5HU) was lower than that of PLC. Most of them were round/round-like and irregular in shape. The interior density of lesion was inhomogeneous. The presence of calcification or multiple cavitations, straight margin sign, hole sign and without hilar and mediastinal adenopathy were of great significance in the diagnosis of such kind of disease.

结果:炎性假瘤多位于两肺下叶,邻近胸膜增厚、粘连,病灶密度偏低(平扫CT值15~60HU,平均26.9±13.5HU),与周围型肺癌比较有统计学差异,其形态以圆形/类圆形和不规则形多见,病灶内密度多不均匀,可见钙化及多发空洞,边缘呈平直状、周围见毛玻璃样改变及肺门纵隔无淋巴结肿大等征象对本病的CT诊断有意义。

Was presented in 12 cases (24%) by bacterial isolation. By in-situ hybridization, PCV2 signals were chiefly distributed in interstitial and necrotic lesions, and the positive signals could be found in macrophages-like cells and necrotic debris. PRRSV signals were mainly located at interstitial lesions and alveolar wall, and the positive signals could be found in macrophages-like cells and epithelial cells of alveoli. Swine influenza virus could be found in interstitial and necrotizing lesions, and the signals could be found in macrophages-like cells, and epithelial cells of terminal bronchiole and alveoli.

另运用原位杂交法对PCV2、PRRSV及猪流行性感冒病毒进行检测,结果发现PCV2主要分布於PNP的间质及坏死病灶区,并能於肺泡及终末细支气管上皮细胞、巨噬细胞与坏死细胞碎片皆可见有病毒核酸;PRRSV则多分布於间质病灶区及肺泡壁处,能於巨噬细胞与肺泡上皮细胞见到病毒核酸;SIV则存在於间质及坏死病灶区,且能於肺泡及终末细支气管上皮细胞与巨噬细胞见有病毒核酸。

In 19 hemangiomas, 9 focal hyperplastic nodules, and 9 other benign tumors, the typical enhancement patterns were slow enhancement and expurgation, swift enhancement and slow expurgation, and slow expurgation, respectively.

2良性病灶:19个肝血管瘤多为典型"慢进慢出";9个局灶性增生结节多为快进慢出型,早期可见增强的中央血管及放射状血管,其余9个肝脏良性病灶多表现为"慢出"型。

In patients with CPS but without GTS, the focus was mostly located in unilateral temporal lobe, esp, in the medial temporal lobe or the limbic system if the ictal and the interictal EEG was normal, but in those patients with CPS and GTS, the focus was located in the lateral temporal parietal lobe or temporal parietal-occipital areas.

CPS不继发全身性发作的患者,病灶多局限于一侧颞叶,如发作期和发作间期脑电图均正常,更应考虑病灶位于颞叶内侧面,或边缘系统;CPS继发GS的患者病灶多位于颞叶外侧面与顶、枕交界区。

objective to study mri diagnostic value on multiple sclerosis.methods mri examination data of 31 patients with multiple sclerosis were analysised retrospectively.results total 184 lesions were detectived in 31 patients.most lesions were located on white watter area beside the lateral ventricle,and a few lesions were located on the spinal cord,cerebellum,brain stem and corpus callosum.the shape of lesion can be circle or ellipse.the lesion showed as slightly long t1 and long t2 signal.the acute stage lesions can have enhancement.conclusions ms have characteristic findings on mri image.mri can show the patholoic changes,and provide strong evidence for clinic diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.

摘 要]目的:探讨多发性硬化(muliplle sclerosis,ms)的mri特征表现及其诊断价值。方法:回顾分析31例临床诊断为ms患者的mri检查资料。结果:31例共发现病灶184个,病灶于侧脑室旁白质区、半卵圆中心及皮层下区最多见,其次见于脊髓小脑、脑干及胼胝体,部分可见视神经受累,病灶呈卵圆形或圆形稍长t1、长t2信号,矢状位像见病灶与侧脑室垂直,急性病灶增强扫描有的可呈结节状、环状或斑点状强化。结论:在mri图像上ms有特征性表现,mri能反应ms病理变化,为临床诊断ms提供可靠依据。

Results:Compared with the simple pulmonary tuberculosis patients,the patients with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes were more serious,more caseous foci,more pulmonary cava,more bacilli in sputum and more recurrent cases.The therapeutic effect of the patients with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes was similar to those with simple pulmonary tuberculosis in the sputum bacillus disappearance rate and the tuberculosis focus absorption,if the diabetes was stable and the blood glucose was less than 8.4 mmol/L.

结果:浸润型肺结核并发糖尿病的患者比单纯肺结核病情较重、干酪病灶多、空洞多、排菌和复治病例比例大的临床特点;在糖尿病稳定,血糖控制在8.4 mmol/L以下,其痰菌阴转率、病灶显吸率与单纯性肺结核的疗效相似。

The mean ADC value of lymphomatous, metastatic and benign lymph nodes was (0.874±0.17)×10~(-3)mm~2/s,(0.98±0.09)×10~(-3)mm~2/s and (1.20±0.10)×10~(-3)mm~2/s. There was statistically different between benign lymph nodes and other groups (P=0.00). When an ADC value of 1.085×10~(-3)mm~2/s was used as a threshold value for differentiating malignant from benign lymph nodes, the best results were obtained with an sensitivity of 87.8% and specificity of 91.3%. 16 of 18 cases (88.9%) were accurately staged in accordance with clinical staging. For 24 patients after chemotheraphy or radiotheraphy, 4 cases were complete remission and WB-DWI was negative. WB-DWI was positive in 14 of 17 cases with recurrent or remnant tumor. For 3 patients with suspected partial remission, WB-DWI indicated necrosis in 2 cases and inactive in 1 case. Repeated WB-DWI examination was performed in 13 cases, tumors were eradicated in 6 cases, improved in 4, expanded in 2. A new colon carcinoma besides its primary lesion was found in 1 case. The results of WB-DWI were all concordant with other clinical tests.

以ADC值1.085×10~(-3)mm~2/s作为诊断恶性淋巴结病变的临界值,敏感性及特异性分别为87.8%和91.3%。88.9%(16/18)患者WB-DWI检查后分期与临床分期一致。24例淋巴瘤患者放化疗后行WB-DWI检查,4例临床疗效为完全缓解,WB-DWI检查均为阴性,17例临床确认有肿瘤复发及明显残留,WB-DWI显示为阳性的14例,另外3例常规影像评价为部分缓解的患者,WB-DWI检查提示2例病灶以坏死液化为主,1例病灶无明显活性。13例淋巴瘤患者行多次WB-DWI检查,发现6例治疗后病灶消失,4例缓解,1例原发病灶缓解,新出现结肠癌,2例淋巴瘤进展,皆与临床相符。

A lot of foci in the lungs are the features of the sternum, including transudatory foci and proliferous foci, therefore, it should be considered probably for the secondary TB.

胸片特点病灶很多,有渗出性的,但增殖性病灶太多,所以多考虑为继发性结核。2 C7 s t, p;}0 B, K

Result:①out of 25 patients,17 exhibited myeloma-related bone lesions on radionuclide imaging,the positive rate was 68.0%,ribs and spine were involved most frequently,162 lesions showed high uptake of radionuclide,the lesions lied in ribs appeared as strings of pearls,and those in sternums and vertebrae showed linear high uptake,the other 4 showed decreased radionuclide uptake.②the positive rate on radiography was 68.0%(17/25),which was the same as that on radionuclide imaging,the patterns were osteoporosis,pathological fracture,osteolysis or two or two and above of these appearances, radiography detected more abnormalities than radionuclide imaging in identical sites(162 versus 144),but radionuclide imaging detected more lesions than radiography in ribs and sternums.

结果:①25例患者中,骨显像异常17例,阳性率68.0%,肋骨、脊柱最常受累,162处病灶表现为异常放射性聚集,其中,肋骨病灶呈串珠样,胸骨及椎体病变呈扁平状或线状,4处表现为异常放射性减低;②x线片阳性率68.0%(17/25例),与骨显像相同,主要表现为骨质疏松、病理性骨折、骨破坏或呈混合性改变,共同检测的部位中,x线片检出的病灶总数较骨显像多(162和144),但骨显像检出肋骨和胸骨病灶较x线片多。

The positive rate on radiography was 68.0%(17/25),which was the same as that on radionuclide imaging,the patterns were osteoporosis,pathological fracture,osteolysis or two or two and above of these appearances, radiography detected more abnormalities than radionuclide imaging in identical sites(162 versus 144),but radionuclide imaging detected more lesions than radiography in ribs and sternums.

结果:①25例患者中,骨显像异常17例,阳性率68.0%,肋骨、脊柱最常受累,162处病灶表现为异常放射性聚集,其中,肋骨病灶呈串珠样,胸骨及椎体病变呈扁平状或线状,4处表现为异常放射性减低;②X线片阳性率68.0%(17/25例),与骨显像相同,主要表现为骨质疏松、病理性骨折、骨破坏或呈混合性改变,共同检测的部位中,X线片检出的病灶总数较骨显像多(162和144),但骨显像检出肋骨和胸骨病灶较X线片多。

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With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务,乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

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不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐,因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。

Closes the eye, the deep breathing, all no longer are the dreams as if......

关闭眼睛,深呼吸,一切不再是梦想,犹如。。。。。。