多成分

The present invention relates to a process for rapid solution synthesis of a peptide, the process comprising repetitive cycles of steps-: a coupling step, using an excess of an activated carboxylic component to acylate an amino component, a quenching step in which a scavenger is used to remove residual activated carboxylic functions, wherein the scavenger may also be used for deprotection of the growing peptide, one or more aqueous extractions and optionally, a separate deprotection step, followed by one or more aqueous extractions, characterised in that the process comprises at least one step, referred to as step, in which an amine or a thiol comprising a free anion or a latent anion is used as a scavenger of residual activated carboxylic functions.

本发明涉及快速溶液合成肽的方法，该方法包括步骤-的重复循环：偶联步骤，使用过量的活化羧基成分酰化氨基成分，淬灭步骤，在该步骤中使用清除剂除去残余的活化羧基官能团，其中该清除剂还可以用于使生长中的肽去保护，一或多个水抽提和任选地，独立的去保护步骤，之后进行一或多次水抽提，其特征在于该方法包括至少一个步骤，称作步骤，在该步骤中包含自由阴离子或潜阴离子的胺或硫醇用作残余活化羧基官能团的清除剂。

Part of the findings shows the composition of pythoncidere is similar to that of the steam-distilled Cryptomeria japonica essential oil, based upon which an experiment about the Cryptomeria japonica essential oil's effect on animals is conducted. This leads to a further finding that the major element of terpene "limonene"is quite effective to central nervous system, and it can be hypnotic, anxiolytic and analgesic.

该研究还发现芬多精的组成与利用水蒸气蒸馏的柳杉精油的成分相类似，於是进一步以柳杉精油进行动物试验，发现了柳杉中的芬多精及其主要的萜类成分－「柠檬烯」，对动物中枢神经系统有相当大的影响，而且具有安眠、抗焦虑及镇痛的功效。

With this sleight, we optimized the experimental conditions such as the prescription of extraction solution, ratio between solution and sample, experimental temperature and extraction duration, and proposed a standard procedure of the sample pretreatment for 1H NMR finger-print experiments of tea.

针对生物指纹识别实验中样本体系复杂及化学组分含量多等特点，利用主成分分析对检测样品质控的多因素进行综合分析，最终确立了茶叶中化学成分提取制备的实验条件。

Then through solving that equation, a set of nonnegative linear independence weight vectors of principal components was obtained, by which a low-dimensional spectral space was spanned.

针对经典主成分分析法进行多光谱图像数据降维会使重构光谱反射比出现负值的问题，提出一种非负主成分分析法，并用该法构造低维光谱空间，实现高维多光谱数据与低维光谱空间的转换。

We organized and identified the specimens which collected in the insects specimens laboratory of life science and technology department of Xinjiang university, from almost everywhere of Xinjiang with combination of the conventional methods and the electroscopic scanning technique.

本文采用常规鉴定方法与雄性外生殖器解剖相结合，辅以扫描电镜观察，对收藏于新疆大学生命科学与技术学院昆虫室20年来积累的标本及三年在校期间系统地采集于全疆各地的拟步甲类标本进行了整理与鉴定，结合野外考察及重要类群的生物学研究，研究其区系成份，并对其区系特征及地理分布状况进行了系统的分析，主要研究成果如下：1）初步查明新疆拟步甲科昆虫共计266种，分隶于23族72属，其中35种为中国新记录种，3种为拟步甲类新种，作新种记述，并附图片；在研究过程中初步探讨了拟步甲的中文命名问题； 2）新疆拟步甲种类繁多，其区系成分分析显示，除12种为广布种以外，共有6种区系成分，其中中亚细亚种为最多，有87种，占已种的32.7﹪；其次依次为中央亚细亚种和特有种，分别为81种和65种，各占已知种类的30.5﹪和24.4﹪；泛古北种12种，占4.5﹪；欧洲西伯利亚种7种，占2.6﹪；欧洲中亚种最少，仅有2种，占0.75﹪，并根据新疆拟步甲科昆虫区系成分分析了其起源问题； 3）新疆拟步甲科昆虫的地理分布表明，分布于准噶尔盆地的种类最为丰富，计161种，占新疆已知种的60.5﹪；其次是塔里木盆地92种，占已知种的34.6﹪；东疆诸盆地63种，占23.7﹪；伊犁谷地56种，占21.1﹪；在三大山系中，天山山系的拟步甲种类最多，为54种，占20.3﹪；阿尔泰山山系28种，占10.5﹪；昆仑山山系13种，占4.9﹪。

Determination of functional components in foods and Chinese herbs as well as evaluation of biological activity – Both foods and Chinese herbs investigated include soybean, Ziziphus jujuba , Lycium barbarum , Gynostemma pentaphyllum , Taraxacum formosanum , Rhinacanthus nasutus , Scutellaria barbata , etc. Functional components investigated include carotenoid, chlorophyll, flavonoid, phenolic acid, polysaccharide, saponin, isoflavone, etc. In my lab we have developed many LC-MS methods for determination of these components and proved their antiproliferation effect on cancer cells and anti-inflammatory activity.

食品及中草药有效成分测定及其对生物活性的影响-探讨的食品包括大豆、蕃茄、芒果等等，中草药包括红枣、枸杞、七叶胆、蒲公英、仙鹤灵芝草、半枝莲等等，有效成分则包括类胡萝卜素、叶绿素、类黄酮、酚酸、多醣、皂苷、异黄酮等等，本实验室已成功开发多种LC-MS方法测定这些成分并证实这些成分具有抑制癌细胞增生及抗发炎的功效，已有多篇论文发表於国际著名期刊。

The contents of mineral elements, like Fe, in LMTCMs were higher than that of nor-LMTCM. The result of analysis of mineral element of 14 LMTCMs by ICP-MS method also showed the content of Fe have something to do with lung meridian tropism effects. The result of the study of platycodon radix approved the laws too. These laws were used to predict if the marine medicines have the lung meridian tropism effects.2. The Compatibility laws of Medicines and their chemical composition in LSP were studied by mining the data of the constituent herbs and their chemical composition. The results showed that the most constituent medicines of lung system prescriptions have lung meridian tropism. Radix glycyrrhizae, herba ephedrae, semen armeniacae amarum, fructus schisandrae Chinese and their compatibility are common in lung system prescriptions. Terpene, alkaloid, steroid, and flavanoid compounds and their compatibility are common in lung system prescriptions.3. The marine phycophyta medicines of LSP were studied by the same method.

对比归肺经中药及肺系方剂主要化学成分构成，萜类、生物碱、甾体类成分可能是归肺经中药及肺系方剂的主要药效成分；结合君臣佐使药的化学成分构成特点及肺系方剂组成中药的归经构成情况，肺系方剂组方设计应该考虑以下几个方面：一、优先考虑归肺经中药，在应用不归肺经中药时要配伍归肺经中药；二、组方时应考虑含萜类、甾体及生物碱类化合物的中药；治疗肺咳病及咳嗽症状时可以考虑含萜类化合物的中药，治疗气喘症状时可以考虑含生物碱类化合物的中药；三、在确定组方中药或化学成分配伍关系时，君药多考虑含生物碱、黄酮类化合物的中药；臣药、佐药可以考虑含萜类及甾体类化合物中药；使药可以考虑含萜类、甾体类及黄酮类化合物的中药。

Results Of 20 cases, 15 cases were pleomorphic carcinoma(10 cases with adenocarcinoma,3 cases with large cell carcinoma,1 case with squamous cell carcinoma and 1 case with giant cell carcinoma),4 cases were spindle cell carcinoma, and 1 case was giant cell carcin...

结果20例患者中，15例为多形性癌，其中10例伴腺癌成分，3例伴大细胞癌成分，1例伴鳞癌成分，1例伴巨细胞癌成分；4例为梭形细胞癌；1例为巨细胞癌。

Some compounds are better antioxidants, others stick more to proteins, some are spasmolytic, altogether the components combined in that natural blend represent a very valuable and versatile food supplement.

一些成分是最好的抗氧化剂，其他成分更多的联结蛋白质，还有一些抑制月经痉挛，所有成分在一起组成了这种天然的有价值的多用途的保健品。

At the prefecture scale,the relationship became complicated between chemical components and leaf quality,and more chemical components were needed to evaluate leaf quality.For example,significant correlation in Zunyi prefecture was found between smoking total scores and total nitrogen,nitrogen to nicotine ratio and nicotine,and between offensive odor and total nitrogen and chloride.

在地级尺度，烟叶化学成分与品质的关系复杂化，需用较少的化学成分(碳水化合物、含氮化合物)反映烟叶的主要品质特征，并需用更多的化学成分(K2O、P等矿质成分)才能反映烟叶品质的特有差别。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。