多叶的

Events,Operation and Relation of Sets, Classical Probability, Geometrical Probability , Statistical Stability of a Frequency, Axioms of Probability, Conditional Probability, Total Probability Theorem, Bayes' Rule,Independent Events,Independent Repeated Trials, One Dimensional Random Variables, Discrete Random Variables, Distribution Function of a Random Variables , Continuous Random Variables, Normal Distribution, Distribution of a Function of a Random Variable, Multidimensional Random Variables, Joint Distribution Function, Marginal Distribution Function,Discrete Two—Dimensional Random Variables,Continuous Two—Dimensional Random Variables, Independent Random Variables, Distribution of Functions of Random Variables,Expectation,Variance, Covariance, Coefficient of Correlation, Bivariate Normal Distribution, Law of Large Numbers, The Central Limit Theorems, Sample and Population ,Chi—Squared, T and F Distributions , Sampling Distributions , Point Estimation , Interval Estimation , Testing Hypotheses , A Test of Significance for Parameters in a Single Sample From a Normally Distributed Population , A Test of Significance for Parameters in Two Sample From Normally Distributed Populations .

本课程的主要内容：概率的概念与运算、随机变量及其分布、随机变量的数字特征与极限定理、数理统计的基本概念、估计和检验的基本方法，随机事件与概率随机事件、事件的关系与运算、几何概率、统计概率等，条件概率、全概率公式、贝叶斯公式、事件的独立性、二项概率公式，随机变量的概念、离散型随机变量、随机变量的分布函数、连续型随机变量、随机变量函数的分布，多维随机变量及其分布函数、边缘分布函数、随机变量的独立性、二维随机变量函数的分布，数学期望、方差、协方差和相关系数、大数定律、中心极限定理，总体与样本， X 2-分布、 t-分布和 F-分布，统计量及抽样分布，假设检验的基本概念、单个正态总体参数的显著性检验、两个正态总体参数的显著性检验。

The results above showed:(1) The cultivars of large-flowered chrysanthemum are widely distributed in Beijing area with plentiful floral types and floral colors;(2) The cultivars with the rare types and colors are urgent for protection;(3) Most of the quantitative characters obeys to the normal distribution,some important traits agreed with skewed distribution.The probability grading can assist quantitative character in establishing new grading standards;(4) Most of qualitative characters is asymmetrical in cultivars,which might be caused by unbalanced differentiation of characters or linkages coming from emphasis characters selection;(5) The floral characters are relatively stable and have comparably large influence on classification,the characters of stipule also have a certain degree of stability and can act as an reasonable supplement for cultivars classification,but the foliar characters have worse stability and can only be recognized as lower level criterion.(6) The genetic relationship among the Flat-petaled group,the Quilled-petal group and the Spoon-petaled group are closest,which followed by the Filiform-petal group because of long-term selection pressure for the specialization of the petal tip loved by most people.The Anemone-petal group has further genetic relationship with these four groups.(7) ISSR molecular marker detection indicates that the proportion of polymorphic loci of lardge-flowered chrysanthemum is higher,in which the Flat-petaled group has the highest genetic diversity level.

综合以上的研究结果表明：(1)北京地区现有大量大菊品种，且花型与花色较为丰富；(2)珍稀花型、花色品种亟需保护；(3)大部分数量性状是符合正态分布的，少数重点观赏性状迫于选择压力呈现偏态分布，概率分级法能够辅助大菊的数量性状建立新的分级标准；(4)大部分质量性状在品种群内的分布是不均匀的，可能是由菊花性状遗传分化的不均衡性或受到选育重点性状的连锁作用而造成的；(5)大菊花部性状相对稳定，对品种分类影响较大，其托叶部分也具有一定程度的稳定性，可以作为品种分类的合理补充，而叶部性状稳定性较差，在品种分类中应作为更次一级的分类依据；(6)平瓣类、管瓣类和匙瓣类的亲缘关系最近，畸瓣类品种花瓣先端特化受到人们的喜爱，长期的选择压力使其区别于3种基本瓣型，而这四种瓣型与桂瓣类在亲缘关系上较远；(7)ISSR分子标记检测表明：大菊品种多态性位点百分率较高，平瓣类品种的遗传分化最为丰富。

These ferments are made of the roofs, leaves and stems of 58 handpicked kinds of plant and vegetables through exclusive the biochemical technology, with the high-reactivity, high-stability and high-safety; The second is the fruit compound ferments(the approval No.J11000510836) with the abundant vitamin, minerals, favorable viable groups, multi-amino acid groups, oligosaccha groups and glucose , is made from handpicked 103 kinds of fruits and 20 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines through microbial treatment and fermentation method; The third is grain and bean high-fiber nutritious ferments (the approval No.J11000600369) with abundant proteases, amyloclast enzyme and lipolytic enzyme, is made from 60 kinds of grains and beans through special biologic technology, and is used to lose weight, expel toxin, clear the bowels, supply nutrition and activate cells in human body.

公司精选台湾58种植物、蔬菜的根、茎、叶天然原料，以独特的生化科技手段研制而成，不仅具有高活性、稳定性和安全性的特点，而且具有耐高温、耐强酸的特点，不含任何添加剂，其活性是当今世界任何厂家生产的酵素都不可比拟的。第二宝是水果复合酵素（检验审核号是J11000510836）。公司精选台湾103种水果，通过微生物科技处理，经半年多时间发酵酿制而成，含有丰富的维生素、矿物质、有益活菌群、氨基酸、果寡糖、葡萄糖等。第三宝是谷豆高纤营养酵素（检验审核号是J11000600369）。公司精选60种谷、豆及种子，用生物科技手段，经过特殊研制而成，含有丰富的蛋白质分解酵素、淀粉分解酵素及脂肪分解酵素。

The numerical simulation shows that the harmonics at the end of the plateau become continuous and form a supercontinuum with a bandwidth of about 80 eV, from which a 50 as isolated pulse in the transform limited case can be generated, when asymmetric molecules are exposed to a multicycle two-color field, which is synthesized by a 10 fs/800 nm fundamental pulse and a 15 fs/1200 nm control pulse.

通过计算机数值模拟，发现当波长为800 nm，脉宽为10 fs的基频场和波长为1200 nm的控制场组成的多光周期双色场作用于不对称分子时，不对称分子的高次谐波在平台区的末端呈现出光滑的超连续结构。超连续谱谱宽达80 eV，可以支持傅里叶极限脉宽为50 as的单个脉冲输出。

These atomise water with a stream of air , using tiny nozzles arrayed around a huge fan blade . They also launch the droplets further above the ground -and the higher the trajectory , the more time a droplet has to freeze before it lands .

用气量较小的&扇动炮&有很大的市场，这种炮有很多排列在一个巨大扇叶上的的极小的喷嘴，水随着气流喷出而被雾化，这种炮可以把水滴发射的更远，而水滴发射轨道越高，它们就有更多的时间在落地之前被冻成冰。

This blowing fan has a hub connected to the rotating shaft of a motor and a number of blades mounted on the outside surface of the hub at fixed intervals to flow air in the centrifugal direction of the fan. Although this fan is produced in a shape of axial fan or diagonal fan by integrally forming the separate turbo blade on the tip or trailing edge of the rotor blade, the blowing noise can be reduced in addition to the increase in the entire wind quantity of the fan by embodying the optimum set angle of the turbo blade.

由连接在电动机的旋转轴上的轮毂和按一定间隔安装在上述轮毂外周面上的多片叶片构成、使空气向风扇的离心方向流动的送风风扇，虽然制作成将另外的涡轮叶片形成在旋转叶片的叶梢或后沿上而与其成为一体的轴流式风扇和斜流式风扇的形式，但通过实现上述涡轮叶片的最合适的设置角度，便使整个风扇的风量增大，同时减小送风噪音。

In this paper, The influence of heat set and dyeing on the structure of PTT fiber was investigated by FT-IR, DSC, critical dissolution time. The influence of heat set on the dyeability of PTT fiber was discussed, too. Meanwhile, many experiments on the dyeing performance of PET fiber were carried out. The effect of different dyeing temperature on the uptake and visual color depth value and dyeing characteristics of different dyes with temperature increasing were discussed, and the influence of temperature on the dyeing depth were also evaluated when dyeing for PTT and PET fiber in the same dye bath condition. Especially the kinetics and thermodynamics of dyeing with disperse dyes were mainly studied.

目前，我国对PTT染色性能方面研究报道还少，本文用傅立叶红外光谱、差热分析、临界溶解时间等分析方法研究了热定型和染色对PTT纤维结构的影响，探讨了热定型对PTT纤维可染性的影响，同时进行了多项PTT纤维的基本染色性能试验，探讨了不同染色温度对上染百分率及表观色深值的影响、不同染料的升温上染特性、不同染料的移染性能和染深性能以及PTT和PET纤维同浴染色时染色温度对它们的染色深度的影响。

Results of the experimental groups: Comparison with the control groups, in 6h and 8h groups eminences of ependymal cells with cobblestone-like appearance were seen, their microvilli were further richer, and a number of microholes could be found on their base. In body part of SFO cell membrane of some ependymal cells were broken completely, their cytoplasm was no longer seen, and cell nucleus located at one side of the cell, 5-7μm in diameter and dividing lobe-like in shape. Beside those cells some ependymal cells appeared many folds on the top of surface. In 2h and 16h groups the observation results seemed no significant differences from the corresponding control groups.

实验组结果：与对照组相比，在6小时和8小时实验组中，可见成团的鹅卵石状室管细胞隆起于表面，微绒毛更为丰富，微绒毛根部可见到若干微细小孔，在SFO体部的一些室管膜细胞的胞膜完全破裂，胞质几乎荡然无存，仅剩胞核居于细胞的一侧，直径有5.7μm，呈分裂叶状；与这些细胞邻近的室管膜细胞表面最高处多呈现皱襞。2小时与16小时的实验组的观察结果与对照组相比未发现明显差异。

The results showed that the calorific values of the test plant species had no unified change pattern, which was possibly related to the partitioning ratio of calorific value in different plant organs and the timing when the reproductive period appeared. In general, spike had a higher calorific value than leaf and stem, and aquatic plants had obviously lower calorific value than mesophytes and wet mesophytes. Within a species, the change pattern of calorific value had certain relations to the phenophase, with approximately two lowest values and two highest values. Among the species, the differences in the calorific value were decided by the nature of the species themselves. Under the same habitat and climatic conditions, the species that contained more materials rich in energy could more easily accumulate calorific, and thus, more adaptable to grow under this environment.

结果表明：各物种的热值动态变化规律并不是统一的，这种变化可能与植物各器官热值的变化及生殖期出现的时间有关；各植物器官的热值普遍表现出穗的热值大于茎和叶；水生植物的热值明显小于中生性和湿中生性植物；种内热值变化随物候期变化有一定的规律，大约会出现2次低值、2次高值；种间热值差异是由于植物本身性质决定的，在相同生境和气候条件下，植物体中含能物质越多，就越易积聚热值，从而更适宜生长在此环境。

The scroll actually shows more: the gentle swaying of water plants under the water, falling leaves slowly passing by your eyes, occasional rippling making the sky, the building, and the willow trees look as if they were full of power of life, suggestive of poetry and changeability. When the weather is cold and the ground is frozen, the scroll will also throw on an obscure veil, to hide everything. Sometimes however, quite unexpectedly, a light boat will swing out, so that you get surprised as if your observation of the world has been so negligent.

从这画卷中能看到的其实更多：幽幽地水草在水中招摇、漂落的树叶在眼前缓缓滑过，偶尔泛起的阵阵涟漪使得那天、那建筑、那柳树充满了生命的动感，变得奇幻且有诗意；天寒地冻的时候也会披上朦胧白纱，把一切都收藏起来；在你冷不防之际，荡出一叶轻舟，让你惊觉原来对世界的观察是如此的大意。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷