多叶的

The analysis of the optical signal transmission characteristics and the physical parameters provides the theoretical foundation for optimizing the design and improving the performance of AWG; and the optimizing design numerical value calculation method solves the complex problem of the optimizing design of the AWG, it can also provide a way for AWG computer aided design system; the AWG optical signal processing analysis provide a way for optical signal Fourier transform, serial and parallel transmission, circle shift, matrix transform and differential processing; the optical signal processing characteristics of AWG develop AWG to use for new field, and the optical signal processing will play an important role on all-optical networks in the future; by the definition of the wavelength transform matrix of the AWG, the signal output positions that come from these input signals of the different wavelength or the same wavelength but the different input ports and carrying different signals can be accurately determined, and the wavelength transmission matrix plays an important role for analyzing the routing of the complex optical network, or designing the network nodes such as the optical path add/drop multiplexer and optical cross connect device; the wavelength transmission matrix also provides a method for monitoring and managing the wavelength transmission of the optical network nodes; e analysis of the AWG' OXC node structure and wavelength routing provides a way for realizing the OXC, especially for multi-path/multi-wavelength OXC and the intelligence node of the optical networks; by the studying of the control plain characteristics, router, traffic engineering, program and the improved arithmetic of the wavelength routing, the method for realizing the GMPLS' OXC optical transport network is provided, and it play an important role for the study of the automatic switched optical network; the time-frequency analysis can provide more information about the dispersion and energy changes of .the pulsed light transmission in the singlemode fiber, it also provides more useful parameters for analyzing the dispersive accumulating and dispersive compensating.

AWG光信号传输特性与相关参数的分析，为进一步优化设计AWG及提高其性能提供了理论依据，而优化设计计算数值方法解决了AWG优化设计计算的复杂问题，为进一步建立AWG的计算机设计系统提供了基础；AWG光信号处理的特性分析，提出了AWG应用的新领域，为光信号的傅立叶变换、串并传输、循环移位、矩阵变换、微分处理等提供了一条途径；波长传输矩阵变换关系的建立，不仅得到了确定多路AWG每路信号从输入端口到输出端口的准确输出位置的方法，而且在分析应用AWG实现复杂的光通信网络路由的连接、特别在设计分插复用器和交叉连接器等网络节点时有重要的作用，能有效而准确地确定波长的路由关系，为实现节点波长传输路由的监控和管理提供有效手段；基于AWG的OXC结构和波长路由的确定为实现OXC技术、特别是多路多波长的OXC和光网络的智能节点技术提供了有效的方法；控制平面的特征、路由器、流量工程、程序及改进的波长路由算法的研究实现了基于GMPLS的OXC光传送网络的控制平面，为建立自动交换光网路提供了一定的基础；时频分析可以更直观和更清晰地描述脉冲信号在单模光纤中传输色散和能量的变化，为色散积累和色散补偿提供有效的分析参数。

This paper deals with the photosynthetic ability of the leafy germplasm and major gene plus polygene mixed inheritance model is applied to the genetic analysis of the leafy trait.

本研究着重研究了该种质的光合性能、利用前景，并运用主基因+多基因混合遗传模型分析了多叶性状的遗传规律。

Results The left side of caudate lobes varied little in the shape and border,having a constant pedicle of vessels and bile ducts, which could be easily resected in surgery.Most of the blood vessle branches and bile duct of caudate lobe arose from the anterosuperior edge of Glisson's cap-sule.

结果 ①尾状叶左侧的形态、大小、边界变异不大，其血液及胆管引流有一个相对固定的&蒂&，手术切除比较容易；②尾状叶的血管供应、胆管引流繁杂，但均连接于Glisson's管的一、二级分支的前上缘；③肝短静脉数量、注入部位变异大，其走行多与腔静脉壁垂直。

Results The left side of caudate lobes varied little in the shape and border,having a constant pedicle of vessels and bile ducts,which could be easily resected in surgery.Most of the blood vessle branches and bile duct of caudate lobe arose from the anterosuperior edge of Glisson's cap-sule.The hepatic short veins varied significantly in number,but all veritcal to inferior vena cave.Conclusion There are four approaches for cau

结果 ①尾状叶左侧的形态、大小、边界变异不大，其血液及胆管引流有一个相对固定的&蒂&，手术切除比较容易；②尾状叶的血管供应、胆管引流繁杂，但均连接于Glisson's管的一、二级分支的前上缘；③肝短静脉数量、注入部位变异大，其走行多与腔静脉壁垂直。

Paraffin sectioning was employed to study the developmental structure of stems and leaves of Messerschinidia sibirica, especially the position, the structure and the formation and development of the salty gland. The result indicated: that salty gland of M. sibirica is from epidermic cell of stem and leaf. Based on the observation we found one primary kind of salty glands structure which consists of many cells on the epidermis including the collecting cell and the secretory cell and so on.

利用石蜡切片法研究了砂引草茎叶的解剖结构，尤其是对泌盐腺的位置、泌盐腺的形态结构及泌盐腺的发生发育过程进行了系统的研究，结果表明：砂引草的盐腺由茎叶的表皮细胞发育而成，通过观察发现在砂引草的表皮上存在着一种主要的盐腺结构，它是由多个细胞组成，包括收集细胞和分泌细胞等。

Using design of L9 (3^4), the extraction conditions of total flavonoids from Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. in Huaihua were optimized by ethanol solution extraction assisted with ultrasonic, and the variety trends of total flavonoids content were investigated with different natural storage time, different gathering seasons, differrent Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd.

以怀化产多穗柯为原料，采取乙醇为溶剂超声波辅助提取，以L9(3^4)正交试验方法优化总黄酮提取工艺，然后在该工艺条件下对自然存放时间不同、采摘季节不同、不同叶的多穗柯原料进行总黄酮含量的动态变化考察。

Inflorescence borne in axil of leaf or scalelike bract, a solitary, many-flowered umbel; peduncle usually compressed, without a scalelike prophyll at base.

叶或的花序生于腋鳞片状的苞片，一单生，多花的的伞形花序；花序梗通常压缩，没有一鳞片状的先出叶在基部。

3The leafy trait is controled by two major genes plus polygenes and the effect of major gene varied from different cross conbinations.

多叶性状是由两对主基因和多基因共同控制，主基因的效应在不同的杂交组合有一定的变化。

Inflorescence branching, umbels compound, terminal; bracts mostly absent, occasionally 1–4, linear or similar to uppermost leaf; rays few, usually 5–15; bracteoles present, usually linear, entire, apex rarely lobed; umbellules usually many-flowered.

叶向上变小花序分枝，复伞状花序，顶生；苞片多数无的，偶有1-4，线形或类似于最上部的的叶；伞辐很少的，通常5-15；小苞片存在，通常线形，全缘，先端很少浅裂；小伞形花序通常多花的。

By providing two-row harvesting, the harvester may move through the field at a slower speed, thereby allowing the front end more time to remove much of the leafy material and prevent its entry into the harvester, thus resulting in cleaner cane.

这种双排收割机能够较低速地在田间运动，因此，收割机的前端就有更多的时间来移动更多的多叶甘蔗，以防止它进入收割机，这样就有利于甘蔗收割的顺利进行。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。