多体问题

In this course we shall develop theoretical methods suitable for the description of the many-body phenomena, such as Hamiltonian second-quantized operator formalism, Greens functions, path integral, functional integral, and the quantum kinetic equation.

在本课程中，我们将会建立一种适合描述多体问题的理论方法，诸如哈密顿二次量子化算子形式、格林函数、路径积分、泛函积分和量子动力方程等。

The rigid-flexible coupling dynamics of flexible multibody systems with free largeoverall motions is studied for the first time in chapter 6.The equations of the motion forthe flexible multibody system are obtained utilizing Jourdain's velocity variationalprinciple and forward recursive formulation.

第六章首次对大范围运动为自由的柔性多体系统的刚-柔耦合动力学问题进行研究，用Jourdain速度变分原理和单向递推组集建模方法建立了柔性多体系统的刚-柔耦合动力学方程。

Quantum Monte Carlo is one of the most important methods, which is widely applied in research of many bodies problems.

在诸多的数值方法中，量子Monte Carlo 是其中最重要的一种，它在对多体问题方面的研究有着广泛的应用。

In this dissertation, the flexible structure dynamics model in non-inertial frame with large overall motions is analyzed. This problem is the research base of dynamics of flexible multibody system.

本文从力学基本原理出发，分析了柔性结构在非惯性系下的动力学问题，此问题是柔性多体问题研究的基础。

The main content of quantum chemistry is to explore thetheoretical method of solvi...

量子化学的核心问题是寻找求解多体问题的理论方法。

The main content of quantum chemistry is to explore thetheoretical method of solving problems of microparticles.

量子化学的核心问题是寻找求解多体问题的理论方法。

So, studies on the approximate methods of many-body problems and their applications are one of the most basic and active fields in quantum chemistry.

因此，研究多体问题的近似方法及方法的应用是量子化学最基本、也是最活跃的领域之一。

On the base of translational symmetry, Reciprocal Lattice and related concepts are introduced.

同时介绍处理多体问题的方法和一些理论模型以及它们的局限性。

In this article taking the attachment polysome contact key question of bearing which is used for some model solid propellant engine as the research background, based on the rolling bearing, applying the non-linear contact question in finite element method, the whole size 3D polysome non-linear finite element analysis under the work load is carried on.

本文以某型号固体火箭发动机轴承类接头多体接触的关键问题为研究背景，基于滚动轴承，采用接触问题的非线性有限元方法，在额定载荷下进行全尺寸三维多体非线性有限元分析。

Then a numerical method, called Stepping Impulse Method, is introduced in the thesis to solve the percussion problem on hypothesises of instantaneity and Poisson's coefficients of restitution.

为处理复杂多体系统的斜碰撞问题，我们根据Poisson给出的冲量恢复系数的定义和碰撞的瞬时假定，给出了用于解决多体系统单点碰撞冲击问题的数值求解方法：步进冲量法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。