外科手术前的

Feb. 10, 2003 In a small randomized study, patients who underwent laparoscopic anterior lumbar interbody fusion spent less time in the hospital and returned to work sooner than patients who underwent open ALIF procedures, according to results reported here at the 70th annual meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.

Feb。 10， 2003 -在第70届美国矫形外科学会年会的报告中，有一项小型随机试验的结果显示，以腹腔镜来进行前位腰椎椎体间融合术，患者花在住院与恢复工作能力的时间比传统开放式ALIF手术来得短。

Detailed exam before operation, enough expanded scalp and cooperation with neurosurgeon are the keys of operation success.

详尽的术前检查，足够量的扩张皮肤，与神经外科的合作，是手术成功的关键。

Most of the experiment rats whose autonomic nerves controlling uterus were cut off couldn′t pregnancy,nidation was delayed in the other rats.

选用成年雌性 Wistar大鼠，采用外科手术方法分别在妊娠前和妊娠后切断支配大鼠子宫的植物性神经，观察了切断神经对 Wistar大鼠着床的影响，并用常规组织学方法观察了子宫肥大细胞数的变化。

Evaluation of the Right Ventricular Outflow Tract in Children with Tetralogy of Fallot by Two-dimensional Echocardiography Using A New Subcostal View Preoperative evaluation of the right ventricular outflow tract in Tetralogy of Fallot is extremely important for surgical correction.

Ⅰ、2DE剑下新切面评价儿童四联症右室流出道梗阻程度的研究术前准确评价四联症右室流出道病变对外科手术非常重要，本文报告二维超声心动图(2DE)剑下新断面评价21例儿童四联症(年龄：2--13岁，平均6岁)的右室流出道的价值。

The portal vein three dimensional CT or MR angiograph make up the fault of laparoscopic operation in some degree. It is an important examination method before laparoscopic hepatectomy, which will be of much value in laparoscopic liver surgery in the future.

螺旋CT、MR三维重建效果好，在很大程度上弥补了腹腔镜手术的局限性，是腹腔镜肝脏切除术前的重要检查方法，在腹腔镜肝脏外科的应用具有广阔的前景。

Methods: Data of 63 patients (63 eyes) with traumatic iridodialysis caused by ocular trauma who underwent microsurgery were reviewed, the changes of pupil shape and vision after operation were evaluated.

回顾性分析63例(63眼)眼外伤所致的虹膜根部部分离断在显微外科技术进行修复后的效果，观察手术前、后的瞳孔形状和视力改变情况。

Objective To study the factors affected the accuracy of the hard tissue changes for the orthognathic surgery.

目的 探讨牙颌面畸形患者行正颌外科手术术后硬组织位置变化与术前预测误差的影响因素。

Objective: To study the posterior surface of petrous bone and abut important neurovessel, in order to provide anatomical prove for clinic transpetrous presigmoid retrolabrinth approach.

目的：研究岩骨小脑面及与其毗邻的重要神经和血管结构，为临床开展经岩骨SS前迷路后入路进行显微神经外科手术提供解剖学依据。

To explore the microdissection of the cerebellopontine angle as well as to study the advantage and disadvantage of the retrosigmoid approach and the retrosigmoid suprameatal approach, the relationship among the facial nerves, inter-medium nerves, anterior inferior cerebellar artery and petrosal vein were studied, and two approaches particularly also were explored from fifteen dry skulls and ten wet skulls, along the approach of RSA and RSSMA.

本研究旨在了解桥小脑角的显微解剖；探讨枕下乙状窦后入路及乙状窦后-内耳道上入路的优缺点。本实验采用15例(30侧)干标本和10例(20侧)湿标本，按照枕下乙状窦后入路和乙状窦后-内耳道上入路的所涉及的解剖区域，解剖观测面神经、中间神经、小脑前下动脉及岩静脉等诸多结构，并对神经外科手术乙状窦后入路及乙状窦后。

"If wearing four-inch heels and working on your feet all day wasn't good for you before the surgery, it's certainly not going to be good for you after the surgery," notes Michael Loshigian, DPM, FACFAS, a New York City foot and ankle surgeon.

&如果穿四英寸高跟鞋和工作在你的脚下整天都没有很好的为您手术前，它肯定不会是好的为您手术后，&迈克尔Loshigian注意到，的DPM ， FACFAS新纽约市足踝外科医生。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。