外科手术

All patients with huge tumor most probably have deformition in faciocervical soft tissue and bone tissue, In the operation, the principles of the orthopaedics-esthetic surgery and micro-traumatic surgical therapy should be abided by, while reconstructing the contour and function of the faciocervical.

面颈部巨大的肿瘤患者大多伴有面颈部软组织及骨组织畸形，在手术中应遵循整形美容外科及微创治疗的原则，进行颌面颈部的外形及功能整形。

objective to investigate the clinical characteristics and the surgical treatment for perforation of gastric cancer.methods we summarized 22 cases suffering from perforation of gastric cancer in our hospital,6 were treated with repair of perforatlon and gastrojejunostomy at the same time,8 with partial gastrectomy,8 wth radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer（d2,d3）,and positive treatment such.as intraperitoneal chemothrapy to the patients above.results the life expectancy of patients treated with repair of perforation,partial gastrectomy or radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer was 6,29.2 and 37.3months.conclusion reasonably select surgery methoty and positive treatment are keys to prolong the survival time.

目的 探讨胃癌穿孔的临床特点及外科治疗方法。方法对22例胃癌穿孔病人实施不同手术方式治疗。其中行穿孔修补加胃肠吻合术6例，姑息性胃癌切除术8例，胃癌根治术（d2，d3）8例，后两者术后均行腹腔化疗等综合治疗。结果穿孔修补加胃肠吻合术、姑息性胃癌切除术、胃癌根治术术后平均生存期分别为6个月、29.2个月、37.3个月。结论合理选择术式，综合治疗，是延长病人生存期的关键。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of PPH in the treatment of gerontism severe mixed hemorrhoids.Methods One hundred and fourteen patients with severe mixed hemorrhoids,hospitalized to our hospital from 2002 to 2005,were treated with PPH and Milligan-Margan.Operative time,length of hospitalization,time return to work and complication of two groups were compared.

目的 探讨吻合器痔切除术（procedure for prolapse and hemorrhoids，PPH）治疗老年重度混合痔的应用价值方法对我院普外科收治的114例Ⅲ～Ⅳ期以内痔主的高龄环状混合痔患者应用PPH和Milligan法进行治疗，并对两术式疗效、手术时间、住院时间、恢复工作时间、并发症等进行全面比较分析。

Gutt GN%Kim Z%Krahenbtlhl L Training for advanced laparoseopic surgery European Journal of Surgery , 2002,null

张旭%李宏召腹腔镜下保留肾单位手术治疗肾肿瘤现状中华泌尿外科杂志， 2007，7

Objective : To explore the methods of orthognathic treatment for hemifacial microsomia.

摘要』目的：探讨治疗半侧颜面发育不全畸形的各种正颌外科与其他手术方法组合，为提高治疗这种畸形的效果提供临床参考。

Methods 47 skull base surgery procedures were performed with the help of image navigation. There were 43 cases of sellae hypophyseal adenoma, 1 lateral sphenoidal sinus cyst, 2 sphenoidal sinus osseous tumor and 1 optic canal fracture due to traumatic lesion.

应用Stealth Station影像导航系统经鼻内镜对47例鼻颅底外科疾病患者（43例鞍区垂体腺瘤，1例蝶窦囊肿，2例蝶窦内骨瘤，1例外伤性视神经管骨折）进行手术。

Long term results of a randomized prospective study of preservation of the intercostobrachial nerve.

乳腺癌保留肋间臂神经的临床价值。中华外科杂志，2001，39（10）：773-774.5 张斌。乳腺癌手术中医源性损伤的防治。

Posterolateral Lumbar Intertransverse Process Spinal Arthrodesis With Composites Composed Of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 And Allograft Or Xenograft; Or With Composite Consisted Of HA And Xenograft in rabbitsBackground: So far spine arthrodesis remains to be used in spine surgery.

中文题名rhBMP-2、HA及其复合物在兔腰椎后外侧融合的实验研究副题名外文题名论文作者杨发军导师马忠泰教授学科专业外科学研究领域\研究方向临床技能训练与研究学位级别博士学位授予单位北京大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数92页关键词骨形态发生蛋白异体骨移植脊柱融合异种骨移植馆藏号BSLW /2001 /R687 /42 背景：目前，脊柱融合手术被广泛地应用于脊柱外科领域，自体髂骨仍是被最常用的骨移植物，但是其有5％-35％的不融合率。

Intimal hyperplasia is one of the most critical problems in vascular surgery.

血管内膜增生是周围血管重建和再通手术后引起再狭窄的主要因素，是当前血管外科领域中最重要研究课题之一。

Objective: To evaluate the antireflux function and impression of gastroesophageal oblique intussusceptive anastomosis and gastric His angle recycling in the operation of carcinoma of gastric cardia.

作者：作者：穆玉恕作者单位：泰山医学院附属医院胸外科，山东泰安 271000 来源：医学期刊/大学学报收藏本文章目的探讨贲门癌手术中斜行套叠再造胃底His角的抗反流作用及远期效果。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。