外科手术

Sleep apnea ; obstructive ; Otorhinolaryngologic surgical procedures

睡眠呼吸暂停；阻塞性；耳鼻喉外科手术

Sleep apnea, obstructive; Otorhinolaryngologic surgical procedures; Positive-pressure respiration; Tracheotomy

睡眠呼吸暂停，阻塞性耳鼻喉外科手术正压呼吸气管切开术

Congenital cleft palate/diagnosis ; palatoplasty/surgical operation ; cleaning mouth cavity/nursing ; oral nursing

先天性腭裂/诊断；腭裂修复术/外科手术；清洁口腔/护理应用；口腔护理

After statistics,we fined the surgeon should treat mitral annulus dilation and the position of the papillar .

经统计分析，理论上外科手术中应首先处理瓣环扩张和乳头肌移位问题。

Results:In this group there were respectively 8 calculi of intrahepatic duct,9 calculi of extrahepatic duct,4 stenosis of bile duct,3 duodenal papillitis,2 excess residual cystic duct and 2 stubble cholecystitis,which were managed surgically.There were respectively 1 duodenal diverticulum,10 bile back flow gastritis,5 functional dyspepsia,1 chronic pancreatitis and 1 ulcer,which were cured via expectant treatment.

结果：本组肝内胆管结石8例，肝外胆管结石9例，胆管狭窄4例，十二指肠乳头炎3例，胆囊管残留过长2例，残株胆囊炎2例，分别采用外科手术治疗；十二指肠憩室1例，胆汁返流性胃炎10例，功能性消化不良5例，慢性胰腺炎1例，溃疡病1例，采用内科保守治疗好转。

Objective: To explore the methods and effect of pectoralis major myocutaneous flap in head and neck reconstruction.

目的：探讨胸大肌肌皮瓣在耳鼻咽喉头颈外科手术中的应用方法及临床效果。

Of serious malformation, in particular also with severe pectus excavatum cardiopulmonary dysfunction sick child should be given surgery.

对严重的畸形，特别是漏斗胸又合并严重心肺功能障碍的病儿，则应给予外科手术治疗。

Objective: To study the posterior surface of petrous bone and abut important neurovessel, in order to provide anatomical prove for clinic transpetrous presigmoid retrolabrinth approach.

目的：研究岩骨小脑面及与其毗邻的重要神经和血管结构，为临床开展经岩骨SS前迷路后入路进行显微神经外科手术提供解剖学依据。

Objective To study the therapeutic effect of surgical treatment and prognosis in pineal region tumors.

目的观察松果体区肿瘤患者施行神经外科手术治疗的效果及其预后。

These 16 articles included 5 population-based cohort studies that enrolled 78,602 adult individuals from the United States and 3 European countries and 11 postcardiac surgery studies that enrolled 44,647 patients.

结果：检索得468篇文章，16项研究（123249例患者）符合入选条件，其中有5个人群研究（包括78，602例来自美国和3个欧洲国家的成年患者），11个心脏外科手术后研究（44，647例）。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。