外科手术

78 cases, among them the lobectomy and pneumonnectomy 42 cases, pulmonary bulla rection and repair (include the video-assisted thoracic surgery, VATS), the lung volume reduction 10 cases, the oesophagus surgical operation 16 cases, the mediastinal operation 2 cases, the pyothorax operations 4 cases, and the other thoracic surgical 4 cases.

78例胸外科手术，其中肺叶、全肺切除手术42例，肺大疱切除修补（包括电视胸腔镜，VATS）、肺减容手术10例，食管手术16例，纵隔手术2例，脓胸皮质剥脱术4例，其他手术4例。

Application of multi-modality medical image fusion technology in the fusion of MR and PET images can improve the accuracy of the localization of epileptogenic foci and provide more accurate diagnostic information for the surgical therapies and three-dimensional orientation radioative treatments.

详细摘要癫痫灶的准确定位是决定癫痫外科疗效的关键步骤。利用多模医学图像融合技术将MR与PET的影像融合能明显地提高癫痫病灶定位诊断的准确率，为癫痫外科手术治疗和立体定向放射外科治疗提供更准确的信息。

Results For patients who had trouble in preoperative intubation, the success rate was 100% using fiberoptic bronchoscopy.（2）The success rate of taking out the heterobjectives under induction of paediatric and adult bronchoscopy was 100%.（3）Postoperative and burned patients who went through sputum suction and alveolus lavement with fiberoptic bronchoscopy healed quicker.（4）The application of fiberoptic bronchoscopy had saved dyspnea patients＇ life through sputum suction and alveolus lavement.

结果 （1）对于外科手术前插管困难者，利用气管镜进行插管成功率为100％；（2）利用小儿气管镜及成人气管镜进行气管内异物取出成功率为100％；（3）在外科手术后病人及烧伤病人吸痰、肺泡灌洗对病人的愈合缩短了时间；（4）对呼吸困难的病人吸痰、肺泡灌洗解决呼吸道通畅，挽救了病人的生命。

Based on the requirement of neurological stereotactic surgery, dexterity of the robot was analyzed.

在外科手术中受益于机器人的一个应用是微创外科手术[1 ] 。

According to the statistical analysis to cases of cerebral hemorrhage, and the research its pathology and physiology, we put forward an idea that operation is necessary to deal with cerebral hemorrhage, especially for hypertensive type. Moreover, the detailed description of methods of surgical treatment, and their summerize and mutual comparision which are being references in use for its clinical treatment.

本文根据对脑出血病例的统计学研究，以及对其病理生理的探索，提出了对脑出血，尤其对高血压性脑出血进行外科手术治疗的必要性，并且详细阐述了针对其外科手术治疗的方法，同时进行了对不同情况所采用的方法进行了综合与对比，由此为脑出血的临床诊治提供思考与借鉴。

According to the statistical analysis to cases of cerebral hemorrhage, and the research its pathology and physiology, we put forward an idea that operation is necessary to deal with cerebral hemorrhage, especially for hypertensive type. Moreover, the detailed dedivion of methods of surgical treatment, and their summerize and mutual comparision which are being references in use for its clinical treatment.

本文根据对脑出血病例的统计学研究，以及对其病理生理的探索，提出了对脑出血，尤其对高血压性脑出血进行外科手术治疗的必要性，并且详细阐述了针对其外科手术治疗的方法，同时进行了对不同情况所采用的方法进行了综合与对比，由此为脑出血的临床诊治提供思考与借鉴。

All the lesions were composed of palpable masses, including those in 6 patients with breast pain and in 2 patients with bloody nipple discharge. When we analyzed the shape and margin of these 80 lesions, 16 (44%) of 36 lesions composed of round, oal, or lobular masses with sonographically circumscribed margins were proen malignant (Figure 6). Surgery was performed in 32 cases (16 mastectomies and 16 breast conseration surgeries with axillary lymph node dissection).

所有病灶可触及肿块，包括6例有乳腺痛、2例有乳头血性溢液。80例分析形状和边界时，16例（44％）36个病灶为圆形、卵圆形、或分叶形，边界清，证实为恶性病变（图6）。32例进行了外科手术（16例乳房切除术、16例保存乳房外科手术并腋窝淋巴结清除）。

Surgery—dramatised, romanticised, mysticised—is the medium through which the tale is borne along, by which the characters find or lose each other, understand themselves, are rendered whole or apart.

由于外科手术十分戏剧化、有传奇色彩而且极富神秘感，因此这个故事便由此产生。而且故事中的人物亦通过外科手术寻寻觅觅，看清自我，分分和和。

Surgical method and apparatus for resectioning tissue, preferably lumenal tissue, with a remaining portion of an organ being anastomized with staples or other fastening device, preferably endolumenally.

用于切除组织（210），最好是器官腔组织（208）的外科手术方法和装置（12），使器官的剩余部分用卡钉或其它紧固装置接合起来，此外科手术最好在器官腔进行。

One of the niftiest recent uses for robots has been for remote surgery, using a robot hand and a computer link to let surgeons thousands of miles away perform operations by proxy.

最近机器人运用得最为成功的例子是用于远程外科手术，外科医生在千里之外通过一个机器人手臂和与之连接的计算机进行手术操作。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失