外生的

The book covers the latest advances of the fields of perception, transduction and responses to most biotic and abiotic signals met in a plant life, including light perception and transduction, wound- and mechanical signalling, the role of active oxygen species in plant signal transduction, heat stress signalling, cold acclimatation, dehydration, salt stress, recognition and signalling in interactions between plant and bacteria, fungi, viruses, as well as Rhizobia-legumes interactions, rhizospheric signals, ectomycorrhizal symbiosis, and plant-insect interactions.

该书内容覆盖了植物生命对大部分生物与非生物信号感知，传导和反应，包括光感知和传导，损伤和机械信号传导，活性氧在植物信号传导中的作用，热胁迫信号传导，冷适应，脱水，盐胁迫，植物与细菌，真菌，病毒相互作用中的识别和信号传导，以及根瘤菌与豆类的相互作用，球形根瘤菌的信号，外生菌根共生现象，和植物与昆虫之间的相互作用。

Under the consideration of the acceleration of marketing and internationalization, and also taking account of relevant endocentric and exogenous factors, such as institution and technology, this thesis will discuss and construct the six supporting systems for CVI from the aspects of policy, information, social environment, technological innovation, capital investment and circulation.

本论文立足于市场化与国际化进程不断加快的国情现状，综合考虑相关蔬菜产业发展的来自于制度、技术等方面的内生及外生因素，从政策支撑、信息支撑、社会环境、技术创新、资本投入及物流支撑等角度系统的探讨并构筑中国蔬菜产业发展的六大支撑体系。

However, learning from previous scholars, we can find the deficiency: they usually attributed the reasons of regional economic growth and the disparity to certain factors such as investment, human resources and location etc, and regarded "institution"as exogenous variable when they analyzed the issues concretely.

但是从前人的研究中，我们可以发现他们在分析地区经济增长及所出现的差距时，更多地是将其归因于某种具体的因素，如投资、人力资本、地理位置等的不同，而且在进行具体的理论与实践相结合时，都是将制度作为外生变量来对待，从而使其结论难免有失偏颇。

In view of describing latent variables influence which are faced to the model of relationship between customer satisfaction degree and its influence factors, integrating the respective characteristic of partial least squares method and the structure equation model, this paper proposed the question that the structure equation model application in service industry which is based on PLS method; take the system thinking as the instruction, construct the model of customer satisfaction in the technical project service industry which take the customer satisfaction degree as endogenous latent variables, and take the customer expected, the sensation quality and the sensation value as exogenous latent variable.

本文针对描述客户满意度与其影响因素间关系模型所面临的潜变量影响，结合偏最小二乘法与结构方程模型各自的特点，提出了基于PLS的结构方程模型应用在服务行业的问题；以系统思想为指导，构造了以客户满意度为内生潜变量，以客户期望、感知质量与感知价值为外生潜变量的技术工程服务行业客户满意度模型。

In the analysis frame about house market and land market, this research has set up a simultaneous equation model of urban house prices and land prices in China. Collecting 35 major metropolitans database from 2003 to 2005 and using two stages least squares method, this research analyzes the endogenous and exogenous determinants which have caused the inter-metropolitan variation in the house prices and land prices in China.

在住宅市场与土地市场的联动分析框架内，本研究构建了中国城市住宅价格与土地价格的联立方程模型，通过收集中国35个大中城市2003年到2005年的105个样本数据，利用两阶段最小二乘法系统分析了住宅价格与土地价格城市间差异的内生决定因素和外生决定因素，考察了这些因素的作用方向和影响程度。

The extramatrical mycelium developing from the "nurse" seedlings infect roots on the younger seedlings.

在有些国家，移植具有大量外生菌根的松苗，以1至2公尺的距离栽植於新苗床。从&肥料&苗发育出来的外表生菌丝，会感染幼苗的根。

Lianas. Cymes extra-axillary, paniculate; branches racemelike or spicate, brown or rusty hairy, many flowered.

藤本植物。聚伞花序腋外生，圆锥状；穗状的分枝总状花序状或，有毛，多花的的棕色或锈色的。

Branchlets and petiole minutely puberulent at least when young; lateral veins of leaf blade ill defined adaxially; inflorescences extra-axillary

幼时的至少的小枝和叶柄稍被微柔毛；正面确定的叶片病的侧脉；花序腋外生 26 Hoya mekongensis 尾叶球兰

The effects of ECM fungal inoculations and species diversity in the inoculums on the growth of containerized seedlings were determined in Chapter Four.

在第三章中，我们应用点格局的分析方法和二元逻辑回归分析对外生菌根真菌的主要类群，即鹅膏菌科，牛肝菌科和红菇科，的空间格局及其与周围（5×5米样方）树种组成的关系进行研究。

While ECM fungal inoculations showed no significant improvements on seedling performance of P.

结果表明，某些树种与特定类群菌根真菌的子实体出现有负相关，而三个类群的外生菌根真菌在克隆生长上的差异并不是子实体空间分布的决定因素。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。