外展神经

Diagnosis of DRS in a typical case is not difficult, however, children with bilateral abduction deficits which may mimic DRS must be differentiated from the following four motility disorders, namely, abducens nerve palsy, Moebius′ syndrome, congenital oculomotor apraxia, and congenital or infantile esotropia.

典型的DRS诊断并不困难，但是儿童患有双眼外转受限类似DRS者，应与下列4种眼球运动异常鉴别，即外展神经麻痹、Moebius综合征、先天性眼球运动不能和先天性或婴儿型内斜视。

Brainstem is a middle station in messager transfer ring and take part in almost all the important function in central never system.

由于脑干内部有动眼神经核、滑车神经核、外展神经核的同时还有与核间性眼肌麻痹有关的内侧纵束和桥脑水平侧视中枢等结构。

AbstractAIM: To analyze the etiopathogenisis, treatments, effectiveness and prognosis of unilateral oculomotor nerve paresis.

目的：分析外展神经麻痹的病因、治疗方法、效果以及预后情况。

Cranial nerves III, IV, and VI. The oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves control eye movements.

搜索颅神经3，4和6，以及动眼神经，滑车神经，外展神经控制着眼球运动。

Extension of the infection into Dorello's canal, through which pass CN VI and CN V, results in abducens nerve palsy and deep facial pain, termed the Gradenigo syndrome or triad.

感染延伸侵犯到Dorello's管，第VI和V颅神经由此通过，从而导致外展神经麻痹和面深部疼痛，这被称之为格拉代尼格综合症或三联症。

C: petrous apicitis, abducens nerve palsy, deep retro-orbital pain.

格拉代尼格三联症：岩尖炎、外展神经麻痹、同侧深部眶后疼痛

Results Monocular involvement happened in20cases with diabetes.13cases suffered from oculomotor palsy;5cases suffered from abducens palsy;1cases had trochlear palsy and1cases compound nerve palsy.

结果 20只眼均单眼发病，受累神经以动眼神经麻痹多见，为13例，其次外展神经为5例，滑车神经为1例，复合神经为1例。

For the abducens nerve palsy patients,we choose Sizhukong point-injection,Sizhukong and Chuanzhu point-injection for oculomotor nerve palsy patients,Sizhukong point-injection and peribullar injection for trochlear nerve palsy.

对56例后天麻痹性斜视应用复方樟柳碱穴位注射治疗，外展神经麻痹给予丝竹空穴注射，滑车神经麻痹给予丝竹空穴加攒竹穴注射，动眼神经麻痹给予丝竹空穴加球旁注射。

Display of the cranial nerves and their surrounding structures is very helpful for diagnosis and treatment of cranial nerve diseases. In order to obtain the sectional anatomical data of the cranial nerves and their related blood vessels, MRI sectional scanning and plastination were used in this study to conduct a comparison between the image and sectional anatomy of the oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, trigeminal nerve, abducent nerve, facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve, lower cranial nerves and their related structures.

脑神经及其周围结构的显示对于脑神经疾病的诊断和治疗有较大的帮助，为了获得脑神经和相关血管的断面影像解剖学资料，本实验采用MRI薄层扫描及生物塑化薄片断面技术对动眼神经、滑车神经、三叉神经、外展神经、面神经-前庭蜗神经、低组脑神经及相关结构进行影像与断面解剖对照研究。

This displayed the serial transversal, coronary and sagittal sectional anatomy of the oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, trigeminal nerve, abducent nerve, facial nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve and lower cranial nerves and their related structures, which provides basis of sectional anatomy for imaging study of the cranial nerves.

采用生物塑化技术，制作了层厚为1.0mm的薄层断面切片，系列地显示了动眼神经、滑车神经、三叉神经、外展神经、面神经-前庭蜗神经、低组脑神经及其相关结构的横断、冠状和矢状位薄层断面形态，为脑神经的影像学研究提供了对应的薄层断面解剖学基础。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。