外周神经的

It is thought that there's an independent neural pathway through which itch is transferred mainly by peripheral unmyelinated C fibers to the most superficial part of dorsal horn, then the lamina Ⅰ spinothalamic tract ascends to the thalami and further projects to the cortex.

目前认为存在独立的痒觉神经传导通路，主要由外周无髓C纤维传入信号至脊髓背侧角的最浅层，Lamina Ⅰ脊髓丘脑束上行至丘脑，进一步投射至皮质区。

The pressor effect of adenosine was due to carotid body cheoreceptor activation. However, a slight increase of ABP induced by intracarotid bolus injection of adenosine following the section of carotid sinus nerves was observed in a few rats, which implied that the central effect might be involved in the pressor effect of adenosine. The delayed effect of adenosine may be attributed to the direct actions (including the negative chronotropic action, thenegative dromotropic action, the negative inotropic action and the vasodilator effect) of adenosine on the heart and blood vessels.

前一效应主要与颈动脉体化学感受器的激活有关，但在少数动物，颈动脉内注射腺苷的升压效应在切除窦神经后并未完全消除，表明腺苷有可能进入神经中枢而发挥作用；后一效应可能由腺苷直接作用于心脏和血管，通过其负性变力、变时、变传导和血管扩张等作用，导致心脏自律性降低，输出量减少和外周阻力下降。

The pain-relieving mechanism of electropuncture was studied by observing index of rats neurological behavior and mensurating the content ofβ-EP in peripheral blood and spinal cord.

通过对大鼠神经行为学指标的观测和外周血及脊髓组织β-内啡肽含量的测定来探究电针镇痛的机制。

Release of vasoactive peptide in the extracerebral circulation of humans and the cat during activation of trigeminovascular system.

三叉神经痛手术治疗-附174例报告。上海医学， 1998，21(11)：6392 华晓鹰。感觉神经元中的神经肽及其有关的外周功能。

Experimental data showed that methyl scopolamine and pyridostigmine could interfere with the thermoregulatory response to open field exposure,and indicated that peripheral cholinergic nerve involved in the control of stress hyperthermic response in the rat.

实验结果表明，吡啶斯的明和甲基东莨菪碱可以影响暴露在开放环境中大鼠的体温调节反应，提示外周胆碱能神经参与大鼠应激性体温过高反应的调节。

In the central, 5-HT can induce the release of inhibitory neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid etc. through 5-HT2A receptor resulting in analgesia. In the peripheral, 5-HT can active the nociceptor and advance the traumatic information transmission.

在中枢可以通过2A受体引起抑制性神经递质γ-丁氨酸等的释放，从而发挥镇痛作用；在外周参与伤害性感受器的活化，促进伤害性信息的传递。

Perivascular nerve plexuses around intraradicular microvessels suggest that the autonomic nerves play an important role in intraradicular circulation.

脊神经根内微血管周围的血管外周的神经丛表明，自主神经在脊神经根内的血流循环调节中发挥着重要作用。

The results showed that in skin trauma and combined radiation-impaired wound models, CGS21680 (agonist of the A2A recaptor) promoted while A2A gene knock-out delayed the course of skin wound healing.

结果表明，CGS21680促进外周组织伤口的愈合，却加重颅脑创伤模型的神经功能损害，这与其促进谷氨酸释放有关。

Erve growth factor can protects and resumes the damaged centre and peripheral nerve function.

GF是至今为止发现的唯一对中枢及外周神经细胞具有营养作用和调节损伤神经修复机能的生物活性分子；在神经系统损伤时，多次给与NGF可减轻和改善对神经元的伤害。

Methods PBMCs from 10 heparinized blood specimens of HIV-1 infected persons were collected to isolate the virus with PBMC cocultivation method. Neuramindase was added to the culture medium to raise the HIV isolation rate. The supernatant of cocultures were detected by p24 antigen capture assay and also IFA test was used to identify the isolates. Cell tropism of the HIV-1 isolates was tested byuse of H9 and MT4 cell lines, respectively.

采集10份福建艾滋病病毒感染者肝素抗凝血，分离外周血单核细胞，与健康人PBMC共培养进行HIV-1的分离，使用含神经氨酸酶的T细胞培养液提高病毒分离率，通过检测P24抗原、间接免疫荧光试验及电镜观察等确定病原分离结果。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。