外区

The mesomorphic aggregates were composed of many domains whose orientation directions were different when the solutions were in nature.

在无外力作用时，液晶相由许多无规分布的取向微区组成。

Objective: To study change of T lymphocyte argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region protein in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome.

目的：研究严重急性呼吸综合征患者外周血T淋巴细胞核仁形成区嗜银蛋白表达活性的变化。

G banding karyotype analysis of peripheral lymphocytes in 217 patients with azoospermia or severe oligospermia were performed and the Y-chromosome AZFc region from seven cases with Y chromosome abnormality was amplified by polymerase chain reaction.

对217例无精和严重少精症患者外周血淋巴细胞染色体核型进行分析，并采用聚合酶链反应对7例Y染色体结构异常患者的AZFc区进行检测。

G banding karyotype analysis of peripheral lymphocytes in 217 patients with azoospermia or severe oligospermia were performed and the polymerase chain reactions for AZFc of Y-chromosome in the blood from 7 cases with Y chromosome abnormality.

对217例无精和严重少精症患者外周血淋巴细胞染色体核型进行分析，并采用聚合酶链反应对7例Y染色体结构异常患者的AZFc区进行检测。

Root,immunoassay of ELISA(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay) was employed to determine IAA concentration in root tip, unilateral application of agar block containing IAA on root tip was carried out to investigate the effect of exogenous IAA on phototropic response.

为了研究生长素在水稻根负向光性反应中的作用，用含有IAA的琼脂块贴附在种子根的根尖表面观测IAA对根的生长效应，用ELISA法测定根尖的IAA含量，并对种子根弯曲部分进行半薄切片，结果表明：(1)种子根的生长方向既受光的调控也受外施的IAA的调控，根尖向贴有含IAA琼脂块的一侧弯曲生长；(2 )不定根在光照 1.5h后，背光侧的IAA含量明显大于向光侧；(3)种子根尖发生弯曲生长是伸长区的细胞不均等生长所致。

For the substitution and transversion of nucleotide in the same family, CHS sequences from Poaceae, Solanaceae and Papilionoideae evolved at nearly the same rate.

我们从水稻的基因组BAC文库中克隆了2个CHS基因，即B1-P7和B2-P5.B1-P7包含有完整的CHS基因，B2-P5则只克隆了外显子2和3'端的非编码区。

Among its many biological activities, the major function of GM-CSF is to stimulate hematogenie stem cells prolification from silent stage to S phage, so that the stem cells can differentiate into granulocyte-macrophage cells.

有4个外显子和3个内含子，基因定位于5号染色体长臂5q21-5q32区，大多数器官均能产生GM-CSF，GM-CSF有多种生物活性，作用于多种细胞谱系，其主要作用是刺激造血祖细胞增殖即从静止期进入S期，并分化为粒细胞---单核巨噬细胞。

The ventrolateral group of Onuf's nucleus is mainly composed of pudendal motor neurons innervating the external urethral sphincter muscle.

D 区是紧邻 Barrington's 核腹侧的一团神经元，它发出纤维投射至腰骶髓 Ounf 核的背外侧群，而 Ounf 核的背外侧群主要是由支配尿道外括约肌的阴部神经运动神经元组成。

Transcriptional activity of ACL recombinants normalized by Renilla was significant difference with pGL3-Basic expect for construct -27 and -15 (P＜0.01). Construct -919 contains highest activity. 3 times reduction of transcriptional activity from-919 to -679bp indicated that negative regulation factors located probably in this region. The activity started on construct -73 suggested the basal promoter activity was located within the -73 to +77bp region; Transcriptional activity of IDHβrecombinants was not significantly different between the recombinant -58 and pGL3-Basic. The activity started on construct -82, decreasing with the length of the fragment up to -164 in despite of a bit of fluctuation, and kept increasing from construct -164 up to -279. Thus, the basal promoter activity was located within the -82 to +16bp region, whereas the upstream 197bp conferred maximal transcriptional activity.

采用5'端缺失策略，结合启动子预测结果，分别构建了8个ACL基因和19个IDH3β基因启动子区重组子，将其转染猪PK15细胞系，并利用荧光素酶双报告基因系统检测了它们的活性，结果表明：在所构建的猪ACL基因5侧翼序列的8个重组子中，除pGL-ACL27和pGL-ACL15外，其它重组子的荧光素酶活性与阴性对照均达到极显著水平(P＜0.01)，表明它们均具有启动子活性，pGL-ACL919活性最强，到pGL-ACL679活性下降了将近3倍，说明从-919bp到-679bp区域可能存在负的调控位点，从pGL-ACL621到pGL-ACL73活性有小幅度下降，到pGL-ACL27活性降到与阴性对照水平无显著差异，表明维持该启动子的基本活性区域位于-73bp到+77bp之间；IDH3β基因启动子活性开始于pGL-IB82，然后虽然有些波动，但是活性一直下降直到-164bp处，之后活性又开始升高，直到-279bp处活性达到最高，这些表明维持该启动子的基本活性区域位于-82bp到+16bp之间，从-82到-279之间的179bp区域具有最高的启动子活性。

Na+/H+ Antiporter is one sort of protein which on the membrane or vacuole membrane, they can transport Na+ retrorsely out of the cell or into the vacuole.

Na~+／H~+运输蛋白是位于质膜和液泡上的一类运输蛋白，它可以逆电化学梯度将Na~+排出细胞外或区隔化于液泡中，普遍存在于藻类与盐生植物中。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。