复杂的

In this paper a genetic algorithm four-dimension data assimilation system was applied to the more complex MM5 model, we verify the performance of the genetic algorithm assimilation system, we take the a heavy rainfall process during 04-05, July, 2003 as the experimental research object, and carry out data assimilation experiment of actual observation data, compare the experimental results of the genetic algorithm assimilation system and MM5 adjoint model assimilation system with the experimental results without assimilation, the following is the result:genetic algorithm assimilation system is used not only in a barotropic primitive equation but also in the complex model, MM5, for example, in the ideal experiment the result of the genetic algorithm assimilation system is better than the MM5 adjoint model assimilation system, in the assimilation experiment of actual observation data, whichever assimilation system is used, the initial field of numerical prediction model is effectively improved and the prediction effect of physical field and rainfall are somewhat enhanced.

本文将遗传算法的四维同化系统运用到更复杂的MM5模式中，在理想实验中验证遗传算法同化系统的性能，并以2003年7月4日"南京暴雨"作为研究对象，进行了实际观测资料的同化，并将遗传算法同化系统和MM5伴随模式同化系统得到的结果跟未同化的结果进行了比较，结果如下：遗传算法同化系统不仅可以用在正压原始方程模式上，同样也可以用在MM5等复杂模式上，理想实验证明了遗传算法同化系统优于MM5伴随同化系统，在实际观测资料同化中，采用两种方法的同化系统都能有效地改善数值预报模式的初始场，能在一定程度上提高物理量场和降水量的预报效果。

At the basis of analysis of influencing factors of settlement and collapsibility of loessal foundation, it was subjected that the deformation should be thought of as a system that many factors worked and influenced together, specially a grey system.

本文通过讨论影响黄土压缩变形的因素、影响黄土湿陷性变形的因素，认为把地基变形看作是一个多因素作用的复杂系统来研究更为合理，并且可以把变形系统看成是一个灰色系统，把沉降变形系统看成是多因素的、关联的、整体的、复杂的灰色系统，从而用灰色关联分析法对变形系统进行因素分析。

It is difficult to implement the face recognition mechanism using computers for several reasons. Human face is a deformable object composing of complex 3D curve surfaces, which is hard to be represented in form of mathematics.

计算机人脸识别是一个复杂而困难的问题，其原因是：人脸是由复杂的三维曲面构成的可变形体，难以用数学描述；再者，所有人的人脸结构高度相似，而人脸的图像又受年龄和成像条件的影响，这使得同一人在不同条件下的差别可能比不同的人在相同条件下的差别还要大。

In view of that conventional algorithms of collision detection spend a lot of detection time on complex polyhedrons, an algorithm to divide a convex polyhedron was presented and proved.

针对传统的碰撞检测算法对于复杂多面体之间的碰撞检测时间过长的缺陷，提出并证明了一种凸多面体的剖分算法，该算法能将复杂的凸多面体剖分为简单四面体，利用基于MPI(Mes-sagePassingInterface)并行处理的方法来提高碰撞检测的实时性。

It contains cross-study of basic theories of multiple subjects like the inertia balance of variable-mass rotation body under the rotating of accelerating, uniform, decelerating and varying accelerated and resonance, patting, damping and lagging caused by its vibration.

壳桶合一洗衣机避振系统的研发，看似简单实则复杂，它涉及了圆周运动、摆动、动平衡、陀螺效应、流体力学；变质量旋转体在加速、匀速、减速、变加速的转动中的惯性平衡及其振动产生的共振、拍、阻尼、滞后等等多学科基础理论的交叉研究，还需要通过大量定性模拟试验与定量实体实验，并对试验结果进行分析、优选、论证以及对其可靠性的证实等长期复杂的科学研发过程。

The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, publicprofessional, transportation, and public-utility services.

美国的价格系统是复杂的网状系统，美国的价格系统是复杂的网状系统，包括经济生活中一切产品买卖的价格，也包括名目繁多的各种服务，诸如劳动力，品买卖的价格，也包括名目繁多的各种服务，诸如劳动力，专职人员，交通运输，公共事业等服务的价格。

In this thesis, Node-Area Method, a new method to modeling Microfabrication of single silicon, is firstly introduced. This method is based on ESHAPE method and CA method. It takes advantage of both methods, and meanwhile, avoiding lower simulation precision of the former and lower computation efficiency of the latter. A new software is developed to simulate silicon bulk micromachining process. It can be applied to redisplay the process of MEMS Manufacture to help designer to design complex MEMS structures.

本论文引入一种新的单晶硅的加工建模方法——节点－区域法，它是借鉴原有仿真建模方法Eshape法和CA法的优点，并将两者适当的结合，克服Eshape法仿真精度低和CA法计算效率低的不足，开发出一个新的体硅加工工艺过程仿真软件，应用于设计和制备复杂的MEMS结构件，来更好的再现MEMS实际加工工艺过程，辅助MEMS设计人员设计开发复杂的微器件。

The governance debate in the context of complexity recognises the scale of the challenge that is involved.

在复杂的环境中的统治辩论认出是复杂的对的挑战的以为单位的刻度是。

The proposition and research of the hybrid system provide a good tool to describe both the coupling of characters of continuous and discrete dynamics and the complex dynamics phenomenon of the coupling and to understand some complex phenomenon in nature and society.

混合系统的提出与深入研究，为刻画连续与离散动力学特性两者间的耦合及其产生的复杂的动力学现象、为人们理解自然和社会的一些复杂现象提供了一种有力的工具。

The introduction of complex science requires us, by surpassing the traditional thinking ways, to take education as a system, complex and stable yet dynamic and self-developing at the same time, which provides us with a new angle and thinking way in our education research.

复杂科学的引进，要求我们超越传统思维方式，把教育看作一个复杂的、稳定的而又动态、自我发展的系统，为我们进行教育研究提供了新的视角和思维方式。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。