复合试验

Firstly, the paper carried out test study base on the pseudo-static test under horizontal loads on four two-spanned model members of FSMRCSS, including three 1/2-scaled two-storeyed models and one 1/3-scaled three-storeyed model. By the test study, the paper analyzed the test results, including analysis on mechanical property of the constructure under vertical loads, and failure mode, deformation capacity, aseismic performance under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads. The paper also compared LFSWSUMS with FSMRCSS on aseismatic property.

本文首先对三个两跨两层和一个两跨三层的底部大空间框支密肋复合墙结构的1／2和1／3比例模型进行伪静力试验研究，通过对底部大空间框支密肋复合墙结构在竖向荷载及与水平低周反复荷载共同作用下的受力性能的试验研究，探讨了结构的变形性能、滞回耗能和破坏形态，并与框支砌体结构进行对比分析。

First of all, the paper carried out test study on four two-spanned model members of FSMRCWB, including three 1/2-scaled two-storeyed models and one 1/3-scaled three-storeyed model. The paper analyzed the test results, including analysis on mechanical property of the composite wall beam under vertical loads, and failure mode, deformation capacity, aseismic performance under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads. Secondly, the nonlinear property of concrete is studed and the nonlinear models of FSMRCSS is builded by ANSYS. Last, The paper studies the result of ANSYS, which mainly includes the loading-displace curve of FSMRCSS under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads, the mechanics of arch under vertical loads lonely and under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads respectively, and status of the distribution and changing of vertical stress and cross shear on the surface of the suporting beam, and the influence of span ratio and hole.All in all, the caculating results are in good agreement with the test results.

本文首先进行了三个1/2比例的两跨两层和一个1/3比例的两跨三层的框支密肋复合墙梁的模型试验，分析了框支密肋复合墙梁在竖向荷载作用下的受力性能，以及在竖向荷载与水平低周反复荷载共同作用下的受力性能、变形性能、滞回性能、耗能系数及破坏形态；其次，研究了混凝土的非线性特性，建立了框支密肋复合墙梁非线性有限元模型，并借助大型通用有限元软件ANSYS进行计算；再则，进行了非线性有限元结果分析，主要研究框支密肋复合墙梁在竖向荷载与水平地震力共同作用下的荷载位移曲线，分析在竖向荷载单独作用下和在竖向荷载与水平地震力共同作用下墙梁的拱作用，托梁顶面的竖向应力和横向剪应力分布及变化情况，并讨论跨度比、洞口对墙梁拱作用和托梁顶面的竖向应力的影响。

Bending fatigue test of small-specimen and ISO rolling test of full size of bamboo wood composite container floorings and apitong plywood floorings are carried through respectively, the test results show the fatigue-resistant properties of bamboo wood composite container floorings are better than those of apitong plywood floorings.

进行了竹木复合集装箱底板和阿必东胶合板底板的小试件的三点弯曲疲劳试验以及装箱后底板ISO小车滚压疲劳试验，结果显示出，竹木复合集装箱底板的抗疲劳性能更佳。

These indexes describe the fabric's thermal properties during the heated process. The heat insulation ratio preferably manifests fabric's insulation property; the difference of calefactive ratio describes dynamic conditions average calefactive case; effective thermal conductivity and compound thermal resistance are mainly considering the wholly testing characteristics and describing the compound thermal property; the response time expresses the time of step response during dynamic testing process. 3. Dynamic heat transmitting properties of fabrics and warmth retention testing methods have been developed; many different textile materials are used for actual test, and the data are analyzed, illustrated, and compared.

这些指标从不同的侧面描述了试验过程中织物试样的传热隔热性能，其中隔热率是从整体上来考虑的指标，它较好的描述了试样的隔热保温性能；升温速率差考虑的是动态变化过程中平均升温变化情况，它的大小表现了织物热性能的差异；名义导热系数和复合热阻是从试验装置的特点出发整体来考虑的热传递指标，描述了铜板、试样、铜板三者复合时的传热性能与隔热性能；而温度动态响应时间表示动态热传递过程中趋于稳态所经历的时间。

These indexes describe the fabric"s thermal properties during the heated process. The heat insulation ratio preferably manifests fabric"s insulation property; the difference of calefactive ratio describes dynamic conditions average calefactive case; effective thermal conductivity and compound thermal resistance are mainly considering the wholly testing characteristics and describing the compound thermal property; the response time expresses the time of step response duringdynamic testing process.3. Dynamic heat transmitting properties of fabrics and warmth retention testing methods have been developed; many different textile materials are used for actual test, and the data are analyzed, illustrated, and compared.

这些指标从不同的侧面描述了试验过程中织物试样的传热隔热性能，其中隔热率是从整体上来考虑的指标，它较好的描述了试样的隔热保温性能；升温速率差考虑的是动态变化过程中平均升温变化情况，它的大小表现了织物热性能的差异；名义导热系数和复合热阻是从试验装置的特点出发整体来考虑的热传递指标，描述了铜板、试样、铜板三者复合时的传热性能与隔热性能；而温度动态响应时间表示动态热传递过程中趋于稳态所经历的时间。

This paper analyzed SEM characteristics, surface roughness and micro-hardness of electroformed composite electrode materials, and studied their electrical erosion resistance .

通过复合电铸技术，在耐电蚀性强的铜主体中引入抗电蚀性能优异的石墨微粉，制备了铜-石墨复合电极材料，探讨了复合电沉积条件与石墨含量的关系，用扫描电子显微镜分析了复合铸层的形貌特点，测定了表面粗糙度和显微硬度，试验研究了复合电极材料的抗电蚀能力。

Results show that MoS2-Ti composite coatings grow in islands pattern, their cross-section appear to be dense columnar structure.

结果表明：不同Ti含量的MoS2-Ti复合薄膜呈岛状生长模式，断面呈致密细柱状，结晶状态均为无定形态；薄膜的显微硬度随Ti含量增加而升高；MoS2-Ti复合薄膜在大气中的摩擦磨损性能优于MoS2薄膜，掺杂适当Ti可以使MoS2-Ti复合薄膜的摩擦曲线波动减小，耐磨寿命提高，在本试验研究范围内，含30%Ti复合薄膜的耐磨寿命最长，当Ti掺杂量达到50%时MoS2-Ti复合薄膜失去润滑性能。

Pot and field experiments were conducted to study the response to application rate of urea labeled with ~(15)N combined with compound nitrogen fertilizer synergists in the growth,yield,uptake and utilization rate of urea of maize,In pot experiment,the standard urea application rate is 120mg/perpot;in field experiment,the standard urea application rate is 157.5kg/hm~2. Maize with ~(15)N-lurea.

用15N-尿素进行盆栽和田间试验(盆栽试验尿素标准用量为120mg/盆，田间试验尿素标准用量为157.5kg/hm2)，研究了复合氮肥增效剂用量、尿素减量与复合氮肥增效剂配施对玉米生长、籽粒产量和氮素吸收利用的影响。

The trail bridge design,the mixture performance test,the temperature between the different layers of the deck surfacing,the traffic investigation and the surface performance observation are introduced in this article.The basic performance of the mixture used in the trial bridge is analyzed through rutting tests at high temperature,bending tests at low temperature,fatigue tests of the composite beam and pull off tests.The rule of the temperature gradient distribution in the pavement and the variety relation ...

介绍润扬大桥钢桥面铺装试验桥的方案设计、试验研究、温度测试、交通量调查和使用性能跟踪观测，通过混合料高温车辙试验、低温弯曲试验、复合梁疲劳试验以及拉拔试验等分析实桥试验沥青混合料基本性能，阐述铺装内各层温度梯度分布规律及与大气温度变化关系，通过使用性能跟踪观测介绍浇注式沥青混凝土+环氧沥青混凝土新型铺装结构的工程效果。

From the wide verification and detailed analysis, such as a great amount of tests for single pile and two tests for composite pile foundation, a field measurement study lasted for more than 4 years for two same buildings designed by new design method presented in this paper, and a long term survey of settlement for 28 buildings found on composite pile foundation, it has been shown that this new design method is feasible and reasonable.

通过大量的单桩静载试验、复合桩基静载试验、对按提出的复合桩基方法设计的两幢体型、面积和层数相同的房屋的长期监测试验以及大量的建筑物的长期沉降观测，进行检验和深入而详细的分析。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。