备用容量

Low price with interruptible load has been ignored during configuration decision for reserve capacity of generation capacity till now.

在配置备用发电容量的决策中，需求侧低电价可中断负荷一直被忽视。

With consideration of the trade of the power market and the reserve market, participation of consumers into the reserve market through interruptible loads is studied.

通过综合考虑电能市场和备用市场的电力交易，研究了需求侧用户以可中断负荷的方式和发电侧共同参与备用市场的问题，建立了电网公司购买电能和备用容量的离散混合优化模型，给出了详细的求解算法。

Reserve capacity is directly, though not completely, related to battery plate size and quality.

备用容量是直接，虽然不是完全，相关的电池板的数量和质量。

With the growing of wind farm scale, reliability of the system have been affected, and the economy problem is also urgent, and reserve capacity requirements will also increase accordingly.

随着并入电力系统的风电场规模越来越大，系统的可靠性受到影响，和经济性的协调问题也急需解决，备用容量需求也相应增大。

This text aim at the neutral spot not connect the ground or through eliminate arc coil to conncect ground of connecting a ground of system, put out to connect a ground of electricity arc ability existently low and starts of the system occurrence Human body feeling electricity connect the ground to conduct electricity to press, the equipments inner part breaks down to connect the ground, having no problem of protect the ability.On the foundation of the thorough research protection method, put forward to change into above-mentioned system the protection project that the intelligence connects a ground of system movement.At the same time, introduced the intelligence to connect a ground of composing of system, the work principle, function and characteristicses and system to circulate the circumstance.

本文简要分析了我国配电网自动化的现状和面临的主要问题，指出合理、高效的配电系统网络结构是提高供电可靠性和供电质量的前提条件，本文在对国内现有配网方式进行全面分析的基础上，结合我国城网改造的目标的显状，提出了一种科学&田&字型接线，对其技术性、经济性和可靠性进行了论证，（分析了不同故障情况下系统如何完成故障的定位、隔离，网络的重构及负荷的转移，指出该方案具有很高的供电可靠性和相对较低的备用容量，是一种符合国情国力并能适应配网自动化发展的组网方案）；给出了适合该方案的不同控制模式并进行了优劣比较，指出集中远方控制模式划配网自动化发展的必然趋势；最后本文给出了该控制模式下的测控方式。

Saturday night I got my essentials in order: sleeping bag, pad, tent, fleece, wool hat and socks, polypropylene long underwear and top, cycling jacket, camera, flashlight, army knife, extra inner tube, tire patch kit, map, Camelbak (a backpack-like 3-litre water bladder with a tube that hangs over the shoulder), and a ton of pastries.

星期六晚上，我整理好所有必需品：睡袋、护垫、帐篷、羊毛被、羊毛帽和袜子，保暖内裤、自行车风衣、照相机、手电、军刀、备用内胎、补胎工具、地图、骆驼背（像背包一样的三升容量水袋，有一条管子用来挎在肩上），和大量的面包。

Its operation can be viewed as the increase of system spare capability and keep electric load steady-going and restrain the peak price.

它的管理运行可以等效为系统备用容量的增加，并且能够平稳系统负荷，抑制价格尖峰。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。