处理不了的

It's pointed out that soft sensor will play more important role in field bus network control system. According to this, a crude solution was addressed. At last, we point out that soft sensor technology must used to build an information warehouse for the whole enterprise, combined with data fusion, data warehouse, data rectification and other related technologies. The main contributions of this dissertation are as follows: The background, requirement, and application situation of soft sensors are expounded, the theories, methods and skills of soft sensing technology are analyzed, and the fruits and problems in current soft sensor technologies are summarized. Some new methods of soft sensor is proposed: A principal component analysis-based secondary variable selection method are proposed; A new conception which modeling data should have gross error detection is addressed, and then a cluster analysis-based modeling data gross error detection method is given.

本文的主要贡献有：对软测量技术根据实践的要求进行了一定的理论研究，针对具体问题提出了新的方法：讨论了辅助变量选择问题，研究了基于主元分析的辅助变量选择方法，该方法克服了传统方法只能利用数学模型产生的仿真数据进行最优辅助变量选择的缺点，可以根据历史数据进行辅助变量选择；提出了建模数据显著误差侦破的概念，指出传统的显著误差侦破研究的是已知过程数学模型的情况，而建模时数学模型是未知的，但是直接来自现场的数据并不能保证不含显著误差，并用基于聚类分析的方法解决了该问题，该方法利用聚类分析原理，直接面对过程数据，不需以过程模型为基础，在此基础上给出了软测量建模过程中样本数据的处理方法。

It is avoid of the businessman on the net " 3 packets " responsibility, nonperformance serves acceptance, after service system is diseased; 4 it is different ground consumption is in the majority, once produce consumptive issue, solve time to grow, handle process loaded down with trivial details; 5 it is to lack significant evidence, shop for instance bill, maintenance log, increased the dimension authority difficulty of consumer; 6 it is to be put in illegal business, after consumer is decieved, contact with distributors reseizure hard, also cannot offer to concerned branch handle a case effectively clew.

三是网上商家规避"三包"责任，不履行服务承诺，售后服务体系不健全；四是异地消费居多，一旦发生消费纠纷，解决时间长，处理过程烦琐；五是缺少有效证据，比如购物发票、维修记录，增加了消费者的维权难度；六是存在非法企业，消费者受骗后难以与销售商再取得联系，也无法向有关部门提供有效办案线索。

The compensation board by board and not strictly parallel, the two mirror each other not vertical, the incident light and not vertical mirror, screw-top block and mobile positioning block contact between the loosening or wear problems, a simple analysis and Processing.

对分光板和补偿板不严格平行、两反射镜相互不垂直、入射光与反射镜不垂直、螺杆顶块与移动镜接触定位块之间的松动或磨损等问题，进行了简单的分析和处理。

The title and bill of material in engineering drawings are important data source for product data integrated management. In order to reuse the CAD data, the paper presents an effective method for extracting part information from existing engineering drawings. Through analyzing the format of title and bill of material, several shape-position characteristics of tables are summed up from the view of macro-layout and microstructure. A new method to automatically extracting drawing information based on cell-grid and feature-point is proposed along with its algorithm principle and implementation steps. A software package based on the method mentioned above is developed and used in practice.

1引言工程图是工程设计的主要成果和制造加工的主要依据，CAD软件的广泛应用使得传统上对于纸质图纸的管理模式转变为对大量电子文件的管理模式·由于文件系统在实际应用中不能适应复杂大规模的管理模式，已经出现了各种各样的图档管理系统[1]·工程图中包含的零件信息在表现形式上体现纸格式的标准化为批量提取数据提供了可能性·作为计算机处理的对象，图纸信息自动识别成为数据管理和系统集成的一项关键技术·当前CAD管理系统所处理的数据对象比较复杂，面临由不同企业使用不同的绘图软件生成的图纸，其中的标题栏和明细栏或者由软件自动生

The library also provides a rich set of low-level operations that support unformatted IO. These operations let us deal with a stream as a sequence of uninterpreted bytes rather than as a sequence of data types, such as char, int, string, and so on.

标准库还提供了丰富的支持未格式化 IO 的低级操作，这些操作使我们能够将流作为未解释的字节序列处理，而不是作为数据类型（如 char、 int、 string 等）的序列处理。

Thy-1.1~+ OT-I CD8 T cells were adoptively transferred into Thy-1.2~+ host C57 mice treated with either isotype or PK136 Ab as mentioned above followed by injection i.v.withΔactA LM-OVA.On day 7 after infection,equal number of Thy-1.1~+ CD8 T effector cells from either hosts were sorted and adoptively transferred into second host mice(Thy-1.2) which were also on day 7 after infection and treated with isotype or PK136 Ab,respectively.

为进一步阐明NK细胞促进CD8Tm细胞的产生是作用于收缩期而不是扩增期，我们设计了如下的实验：将Thy-1.1~+ OT-I CD8 T细胞过继回输到经PK136抗体或对照抗体处理的C57小鼠体内并用ΔactA LM-OVA感染，7天后将两组小鼠脾脏中的Thy-1.1~+ CD8T细胞分离纯化后等量分别回输到同步感染的经PK136抗体或对照抗体处理的第二受体小鼠体内。

First, the decentration of the shareholders cause the absence of the active investors, none is willing to implement the rights of the shareholders by representing other shareholders, the managers become the insiders to control the company.

股票期权制度作为一种有效的公司激励机制广受发达的市场经济国家所推崇，然而，在美国，成批登场的大公司财务造假丑闻却对这种制度提出了挑战，首先，股权过度分散导致维护公司利益的&积极股东&缺位，没有哪一家股东能够或愿意积极主动地代表股东对经营者行使所有者权利，公司经营者成为控制公司的&内部人&；其次，美国对股票期权的会计处理规定，股票期权的价值不计入公司成本，也为经营者造假提供了合法的便利；再次，中介机构为了自身的利益，不能保持绝对的独立性，成为公司造假的帮凶；另外，美国倡导自由经济，依靠行业自律和市场制衡来约束市场参与者的行为，一方面给经济繁荣带来了活力，同时也带来了巨大风险，如果没有严密的制度保障和严厉的打击及监管，谁也不会放弃低成本的&道德风险&所带来的好处。

Based on the research, founded on existing production conditions, production capability and technical natures of KISC, especially its own development requirements, linked with the development trend of the iron and steel industry, fully considering the continuity of equipment upgrade and technical optimization of KISC, guided under principles of validity and benefit, the writer analyses and argues that in current conditions. KISC shall not adopt the hot metal pretreatment of desiliconization, dephosphorization and desulphurization, but the end-point converter process to improve the dephosphorization effect. But according to the development plan of KISC, with its scale development, upgradeof equipment and technical conditions and implementation of a plan to use high-phosphorus ironstone, its more suitable to adopt the converter-shaped pretreatment of desiliconization, dephosphorization and desulphurization.

在此研究基础上，立足昆钢当前生产条件、生产能力和工艺特点，特别是昆钢自身发展需要，结合钢铁工业发展趋势，充分考虑昆钢现行装备改造和工艺优化的延续性，以有效性和经济性原则为指导，分析讨论了在昆钢当前条件下，不适宜采用铁水&三脱&预处理工艺，而宜考虑采用转炉复吹技术以达到改善转炉吹炼过程脱磷效果的目的；而根据昆钢的发展规划，随着昆钢的规模化发展，生产装备及工艺条件的更新改善及利用高磷铁矿计划的实施，则适宜采用转炉型&三脱&预处理技术。

The features are stable and discriminable. The invariants are semi-local rather than global, which promotes tolerance to occlusion. The considerable redundancy is possible for the object whose boundary has complex structure, which enhances the reliability of object recognition.

本方法提取特征不变量只需对待识别图像进行处理，不需要进行摄像机标定和目标空间姿态测量，特征不变量具有较好的稳定性和可分辨性，在目标被部分遮掩的情况下，仍然可能获得可靠的识别，另外，边界结构复杂的目标提供了冗余特征，增强了识别的可靠性。

The specific heat of the emeraldine base form of polyaniline and the emeradine salt of polyaniline has been measured at temperatures between 1.8 and 45K. The experimental results have been interpreted in terms of the contributions from both the crystalline and the amorphous phases characterizing the polymer.

我们测量了聚苯胺及其掺杂盐酸后在1.8K至45K的热容，利用声子－分形子模型来处理非晶态对比热的贡献，对获得的数据进行处理，发现EB和ES的比热数据均不符合德拜理论，超出德拜模型的比热来源于非晶态的贡献。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。