壳的

Put 3g chitosan into 50mL 1% CH3COOH solution, after dissolved completely, added 9mL H2O2 into this solution and the reaction took place at temperature of 80℃ for 3 hours. Filtrated the hydrolysate and then concentrated liquid to 20mL, neutralized liquid with 1% NaOH, added 200mL ethanol to extract hydrolyte, 3000r/min eccentricity, and then we could got all water-soluble canary yellow chitosan by vacuum-freeze drying.

称取3g壳聚糖，于50mL1%冰乙酸溶液中充分溶解，加入9mL过氧化氢，在80℃条件下水浴反应3h，水解液抽滤，滤液在60℃浓缩至20mL左右，1%NaOH中和后，加入体积比为10：1左右的无水乙醇，沉淀水溶性壳聚糖，3000r/min离心，将糖液真空冷冻干燥后可得淡黄色完全水溶性壳聚糖。

The Company is also an extension of the Department of Product Example: chitosan 1, chitosan is from natural marine biological preparation of chitosan modified by carboxylation and made soluble in water.

本公司还延伸系例产品：壳聚糖 1、壳聚糖系从天然海洋生物制备的壳聚糖经羧化改性而制成，易溶于水。

Results Trunk neural crest stem cells were successfully isolated and cultured. The immuocytochemcal result showed that the cells were nestin-and P75-positive. Trunk neural crest stem cells grew through adhering to chitosan fiber after inoculation. Under an electon microscope, the spindle-shaped trunk neural crest stem cells were proliferated and migrated along the fiber. The cells arranged side by side or linked by heads and tails in processes. The ends of S-100 positive cells were flat and expanded, adhering to the fiber as claw-shaped pseudopodium.

结果 采用神经管植块法培养的神经嵴干细胞，免疫细胞化学染色呈现nestin及P75双阳性，将其接种在壳聚糖纤维支架材料上，可见神经嵴干细胞贴附于壳聚糖纤维上生长；S-100免疫细胞化学染色显示，S-100阳性细胞突起的末端呈扁平状膨大；扫描电镜显示，壳聚糖纤维上的躯干神经嵴干细胞为梭形，呈现"端对端"、"肩并肩"排列，伸出爪形伪足贴附于壳聚糖纤维上。

Product development of traditional culture as a meaning to aesthetic and practical, based on a series of coconut shell carving works of art, home furniture, coconut shell carving, coconut shell carving and other decorative building materials.

产品开发以传统文化为内涵，以实用美观为基准，推出一系列的椰壳雕艺术品、椰壳雕家居家具、椰壳雕装饰建材等。

There are two types of maturation according to our observation.One is nucleocapsids obtained its tegument in the nucleus and enveloped from the inner nuclear membrane.Another is nucleocapsids entered cytoplasm through nuclear membrane,then obtained their tegument in the cytoplasm,enveloped from the plasma membrane,finally released by necrosis,exocytosis or other ways.

病毒成熟有两种方式：一为细胞核内核衣壳在核内获得皮层，通过核内膜获得囊膜成为成熟病毒；二为核内核衣壳通过内外核膜进入胞浆，核内和胞浆内的核衣壳在细胞浆中获得皮层，然后在各种质膜上获得囊膜，最后成熟病毒通过细胞破裂或其他方式释放到细胞外。

The sound is different between normal duck eggshells and cracked duck eggshells when being knocked by stiffer materials; the sound of normal eggshells is very silvery and sonorous, while the sound of cracked eggshells is very toneless and tedious.

好壳蛋与损壳蛋在被其他物体碰撞时，蛋壳会发出不同的声音，好壳蛋蛋壳发出的声音清脆，而损壳蛋蛋壳发出的声音沙哑、沉闷。

Chitosan had been modified by polyacrylate sodium, glularaldehyde, and NaBH4, respectively, which afforded three kinds modified chitosan: polyacrylate sodium modified chitosan (CIS- PA4) chitosan bead and pentamethylene diamido crosslinked chitosan bead (CTSB- G- Hy). The adsorption properties of CTS-CTSB and CTSB-G-Hy were studied by L25(56) orthogonal experimental design. They show high adsorption activities for Pb2+ in solution. The highest removal efficiency of Pb2+ for CTS-PA4, CTSB and CTSB-G-Hy is 94%, 96% and 93%, respectively. The results showed the adsorption property of CTSB is the highest. The CTSB- G- Hy has good mechanical property, acid-resistance and alkali-resistance.

第二部分壳聚糖的改性及其对水溶液中铅离子的吸附性能研究以壳聚糖为原料制备了三种改性吸附剂——聚丙烯酸钠改性壳聚糖(CTS——PA_4)、珠状壳聚糖凝胶树脂和戊二氨交联珠状壳聚糖凝胶树脂，着重考察了CTSB—G—Hy的制备条件，并考察了三种吸附剂吸附6.3mg/L铅离子水溶液中铅的最佳使用条件，结果表明对CTS—PA_4而言当pb~(2+)溶液的pH在4～6.5之间，吸附剂用量为5g/L，吸附时间为1h时pb~(2+)去除率高于94％，CTS—PA_4可在酸性条件下使用，在碱性条件下依然有效但处理效果较差；CTSB对pb~(2+)具有很好的吸附能力吸附剂用量为5g/L，吸附时间为1h时处理效果极佳，pb~(2+)去除率高于96％；CTSB—G—Hy对pb~(2+)具有一定的吸附能力，吸附剂用量为3g/L，吸附时间为1.5h时处理效果最佳，Pb~(2+)去除率高于93％，而且CTSB—G—Hy的机械强度高，耐酸碱性强，可在较宽的pH范围内使用。

The EC 50 of oligo-chitosan to Phomopsis asparagi Bubak, Fusarium oxysporum Schl.

室内用壳聚糖氧化降解法得到了壳低聚糖，并采用HPLC方法分析了壳低聚糖的聚合度。

Its high-capacity and strong-acid-resistance were proved. In the acid condition, the adsorption efficiency to acide green 6B and direct fast yellow RL reached above 90%. Through the adsorption rate curve on adsorption behavior of the three dyes, they were all according with pseudo-secondary adsorption rate curve. The rate constant of adsorption increased with increasing temperature. Through the adsorption isotherm of the three dyes, acide green 6B and direct fast yellow RL were according with Langmuir equation, while disperse blue 56 was according with Freundlich equation. The adsorption behavior was an endothermic process. Entropy was increasing during the adsorption. So raising temperature was in favor of adsorption.

结果表明，甲醛环氧氯丙烷交联壳聚糖对染料具有较强的吸附性能和耐酸性能，在酸性条件下，对酸性绿6B和直接耐晒黄RL的吸附效率达90％以上；拟合甲醛环氧氯丙烷交联壳聚糖对三种染料的吸附速率曲线，发现该吸附行为符合拟二级吸附速率曲线，其吸附速率常数随温度的升高而增大；通过测定不同温度下甲醛环氧氯丙烷交联壳聚糖吸附三种染料的吸附等温线表明，甲醛环氧氯丙烷交联壳聚糖对酸性绿6B和直接耐晒黄RL的吸附符合Langmuir方程，而对分散蓝56的吸附符合Freundlich方程，甲醛环氧氯丙烷交联壳聚糖对染料的吸附是一个吸热过程，吸附后体系熵增加，升温有利于吸附。

According to the present situation of Hebei province, chitin was extracted from waste crab shells of Qing Huangdao, and then chitosan was prepared. On the base of those, a series of chitin/chitosan derivatives were synthesized and characterized. Finally,~then they were applied in fruit preservative, flocculation and cosmetics. The main results ~re summerized as follows:(1) Chitosans with low, middle and high viscosity have been prepared from chitin, which was extracted from waste material of crab shells produc ed in Qing HuangDao.

并对针对河北省的资源情况，从秦皇岛蟹壳废料中提取甲壳素，制备壳聚糖，在此基础上制备了一系列甲壳素/壳聚糖的衍生物，对其结构与性能进行深入的研究，并开发其在食品保鲜、污水处理、化妆品等方面的应用，具体分述如下：（1）以所提取的甲壳素为原料，在浓碱溶液中通过正交实验法对壳聚糖的制取条件进行优化，确立制备低、中、高三种粘度壳聚糖的最佳条件。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。