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Themain contents of this dissertation are as follows:(1) The quality analytiedal results of chitosan are as follows: water for 15.205%;degree of deacetylation 92.671%; the weight average relative molecular weight ofchitosan 195900; the viscosity average relative molecular weight of chitosan 194100;and the decomposing temperature 298℃. The infrared ray IR spectra of chitosanshows that the feature-absorbing band of chitosan amido was 1601cm~(-1), that ofβ-indican bond was 986cm~(-1). The results of the X-ray diffraction of chitosan indicatesthat its degree of deacetylation and degree of crystal are both big.

本文的主要内容如下：(1)对壳聚糖的质量进行分析，其水份为15.205％，脱乙酰度为92.671％，重均分子量为195900，黏均分子量为194100，分解温度为298℃，壳聚糖的红外光谱表明，壳聚糖—NH_2的特征吸收峰为1601cm~(-1)，β-糖苷键的特征吸收峰为986cm~(-1)，壳聚糖的X-衍射图表明壳聚糖原料的脱乙酰度和结晶度均较大。

Then the single layer spherical, cylindrical, elliptic paraboloidal reticulated shell and double layer cylindrical reticulated shell are calculated on the large deformation stability respectively, which show the application of the development system on the large deformation stability analysis of space bar structures.

用所开发的系统对单层球面网壳、圆柱面网壳和椭圆抛物面网壳以及双层柱面网壳进行了大变形稳定性计算，说明了所开发系统的可应用性。

The analysis of 1H NMR showed that the succinyl group was successfully conjugated to the amino group of chitosan molecule, and the degree of substitution of Suc-Chi values increased with increasing succinic anhydride/amino mole ratio or reducing the molecular weight of chitosan.

利用壳聚糖和琥珀酰酐反应合成了N-琥珀酰壳聚糖，1H NMR分析表明通过反应可在壳聚糖的侧氨基引入亲水性的羧基，增加琥珀酰酐／氨基的摩尔投料比或者选择分子质量较小的壳聚糖，有利于提高N-琥珀酰壳聚糖的琥珀酰化度。

We found that under acid condition, selenite radical combined with active hydroxide radical and amino-group of chitooligosaccharides to form chitooligosaccharides - Se compound molecule, the remaining group complex interacted with the negative sodium tripolyphosphate via electrostatical interactation to form nanoparticles with the size about 100nm.

通过透射电镜、粒径分析仪等方法表征，发现壳寡糖-硒纳米颗粒平均粒径为100nm左右，在酸性条件下，亚硒酸根与壳寡糖单元上活性羟基和氨基化合，形成壳寡糖-硒复合分子，剩余的基团与带负电的多聚磷酸钠复凝聚，在4℃下能够稳定保存，25℃以上壳寡糖溶胀而致纳米颗粒发生分解。

Structure characteristics of the shell-side of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger and laws of fluid flow and heat transfer are researched deeply, and ""sideling flow"" in the shell-side is researched especially.

相对于现有壳程流体横向流、纵向流和螺旋流的流动状态，换热器壳程流体的倾斜流动状态兼有壳程流体横向流动和纵向流动所具有的传热和阻降性能的双重优势，从而发展了管壳式换热器壳程结构设计理念。

Live specimen of C. latens for the sehll selection experiment preferred the shell type which was the most abundant in the field. But the field specimen did not use the most abundant shell type.

潮间带C。 latens的野外调查资料与实验室情况下的选壳实验比较，显示在选壳实验中寄居蟹最喜好的壳型是野外最多产的壳型，但是与野外最常使用的壳型不同。

The main cause of deformation of a converter shell is temperature rising of the converter shell, a economical and effective method to reduce the temperature and creep deformation is adopting a heat insulation layer of asbestos board.

转炉炉壳温度升高是炉壳变形的主要原因，采用内衬石棉板隔热是降低中小型转炉炉壳温度、减轻炉壳蠕变变形的经济有效措施之一。

Morphologically and biologically, the triple-layered rotavirus particles are composed of three protein capsids, outer capsid includes VP4 and VP7, the middle is VP6, and the core is composed of VP2. VP1, VP3 and the 11 segments of double-stranded genomic RNA.

完整的轮状病毒颗粒直径约70nm，为正二十面体结构，由三层蛋白壳包绕，外壳为VP4及VP7蛋白，VP6蛋白构成病毒第二层蛋白壳，最内层为核壳，由结构蛋白VP1、VP2、VP3组成，核壳内包含有11个分节段的病毒双链RNA基因片段。

Production of bamboo shell tea,"three strong" brand bamboo shell has a long history of tea production to pure natural wild form of Chinese herbal medicine preparation, product use Shanlin collected more than 10 kinds of rare herbs, through special processing prepared by using bamboo shell into a gourd-shaped packaging.

广东省紫金县竹壳茶开发有限公司生产的竹壳茶，《三强》牌竹壳茶生产历史悠久，以纯天然野生中草药配制而成，产品用山林中采集的10多种珍稀草药，通过特殊加工配制而成，用竹壳包装成葫芦状。

Shell lubricants is revitalising its Corena range of high quality air compressor oils with the introduction of two new products A new generation of the successful Corena S and AS will be available alongside the existing Corena P and AP lubricants .

不同类型空气压缩机对润滑油的要求会存在很大差别。近日，壳牌润滑油公司推出新一代针对不同空气压缩机使用的壳牌Corena AP 、壳牌Corena AS 和壳牌Corena S压缩机油。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。