声波

In this case, the geoacoustic waves satisfying the constructive interference prefer entially propagate along the confined aquifer, and the most energy of waves is trapped within the confined aquifer waveguide.

此时，满足相长干涉的地声波将择优沿着承压含水层传播，声波的大部分能量被捕获在承压含水层波导内。

The extracted P-wave is reverse-time extrapolated and imaged with a P-velocity model using a finite difference solution of the scalar wave equation, the extracted S-wave is reverse-time extrapolated and imaged similarly, but with an S-velocity model, and converted S-wave data requires a polarity correction prior to migration to ensure constructive interference between data from adjacent source.

在模型中，每个网格点的纵、横波成像时间，为震源到该网格点的纵波初至时间。利用纵波速度模型和声波传播方程的有限差分解，对反射纵波进行逆时延拓和成像，利用横波速度模型和声波传播方程的有限差分解，对转换横波进行逆时延拓和成像，并在偏移前进行极性校正。

The numerical algorithms of the direct acoustic scattering problem with the Dirichlet boundary condition is studied,which is the foundation of the inverse acoustic scattering problem.

数值求解Dirichlet边界条件下的声波障碍散射正问题，这是声波散射反问题的研究基础。

In this dissertation, the author discusses the numerical solution for the direct acoustic scattering problem with the Neumann boundary condition, and pays more attentions to discuss numerical recovering the shape of the obstacle region, which is the inverse problem of the direct acoustic scattering problem with the Dirichlet or impedance boundary condition.

本文重点研究了Neumann边界条价下的声波障碍散射正问题和Dirichlet、Impedance边界条件下的声波障碍散射区域反问题的数值计算方法，得到很好的理论结果和数值结果。

In this paper,regularization method is introduced. The author pays more attentions to investigate the numerical solution for the direct acoustic scattering problem with the Dirichlet boundary condition, and the numerical recovering the shape of the obstacle region which is the inverse problem of the direct acoustic scattering problem with the Dirichlet boundary condition.

本文主要引入正则化方法，研究了针对Dirichlet边界条件的声波障碍正散射问题和声波障碍散射反问题的数值计算方法，并得到了很好的数值结果。

This paper discusses the differences and relation between Doppler effect of sound wave and that of light wave.

论述了声波和光波多普勒效应的区别与联系，并以多普勒测速为例讨论声波和光波多普勒效应在测速方面的应

Numerical Simulation of Flow Field in Pulsating Fluidized Bed Under special entry conditions, the CFD is used to simulate the three-dimension fluidized bed with different oscillation intensity and frequency in order to research the effect of sound oscillation on flow field in the fluidized bed. The results indicate that the sound oscillation can make the distribution of the flow field more uniform and can promote the heat and mass transfer.

脉动流化床流场模拟在特定的入口条件下，应用计算流体力学技术对三维流化床在不同振动强度、不同频率扰动作用下的流场进行模拟，得到声波扰动对流化床流场分布的影响，结果表明声波振动可以使流化床内的流场分布更加均匀，促进热质传递。

According to this principle, for example, Hongliu regional fault, by analyzing the size and features of unusual acoustic travel time on the upper wall and footwall and the breakpoint, we analyzed and judged mechanical properties of the fault and the dense of the filling materials in the fault belt, determining the enclosing ability of the fault and summing up the three model to judge the sealing ability of the fault.

以红柳地区断层为例，通过分析断层上下盘及断点处声波时差异常值大小，判断断层的力学性质及断裂充填物的致密程度，从而确定断层的封闭性，并总结出3种声波时差判断断层封闭性的判别模式。

The noise radiation of the gear case is estimated by a special method, in which, the impact of the vibration phase of each partial surface and the time of the sound wave from the surface to the position at which the noise is calculated are taken into account.

考虑到噪声辐射面各部分的振动相位和声波从它们传播到计算噪声点的时间互有区别，使用了在复数域迭加声波的辐射噪声计算方法。用这种方法计算了齿轮箱的辐射噪声分布。与已有的理论和试验结果进行了对比。

The dark matter only interacts gravitationally and so it stays at the center of the sound wave, the origin of the overdensity.

暗物质仅通过引力进行相互作用，所以其呆在声波的中心，也即声波起源的高密度区域。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。