壁内的

To the casting process of the cooling stave,the oxidizing mechanism of inner surface of the tube,the carburization of outer surface and their influence to the using performance of cooling stave were analyzed.

针对高炉冷却壁的铸造过程，分析了此过程中冷却水管的渗碳和内表面的氧化机理及对冷却壁使用性能的影响。

Following 72 h co-culture, desquamate, sporozoites, trophozoites, meronts, microgametocytes, macrogametocytes, zygote, thin-wall oocyst, and thick-wall oocyst appeared orderly. Between the 60th and 72th hour, many oocysts emerged. Inoculated by the C. parvum -infected cell culture supernatant at the 48th hour, the immunosuppressed mice became infected.

在感染后72 h内，隐孢子虫出现连续发育阶段，包括脱囊、子孢子、裂殖子、裂殖体、滋养体、配子体、合子、薄壁卵囊和厚壁卵囊，在60～72 h内形成卵囊；用感染48 h的细胞培养上清接种于免疫抑制小鼠， 10 d后有隐孢子虫卵囊排出。

The results showed that the main difference between two types of pea occurred in endocarp and the parchment formed at early development stage of pod.

在硬荚豌豆中，花后10d紧邻内皮层细胞的3～4层细胞逐渐伸长，细胞壁加厚，形成栅栏状的结构，在花后13d时形成厚壁细胞排列紧密的厚壁组织，即坚实的革质膜。

The influences of INA were as follows: The mulcher of pollen parietes was disintegrated or disappeared in certain section and even the entire extine was deleted. The injuries of organelles in the pollen were demonstrated by plastosome peplos imperfect, vesicle sterility; concentric circles of the endoplasmic reticulum or fold arranged, to form the membranal inclusions by enwrapping part of the cytoplasm, and decrease of ribosome amount.

INA细菌对花粉的超微结构的影响表现为：使花粉壁的覆盖层在某些区域解体消失或整个花粉外壁缺失；使花粉中的细胞器受到破坏，包括线粒体被膜不完整，嵴呈囊泡状；内质网呈同心圆卷绕或折叠状排列包围部分细胞质而形成膜内含物；核糖体数量明显减少等。

According to the bone apposition events at the interface, we measured the osteoblast attachment rate with the hemocytometer, the osteoblast growth curve with modified MTT method, the ALPase activity and protein content of cellular layers with modified kinetic method and modified Coomassie'method respectively, and osteocalain content in the cell medium with RIA , at different levels of cell responses, as osteocompatibility indexs.

根据骨内种植体界面的骨愈合过程，分别从成骨细胞反应的不同层次选择了细胞贴壁率、细胞生长曲线、细胞层ALPase活性和蛋白质含量以及细胞培养液中骨钙素的含量作为体外评价材料骨性生物相容性的指标。采用细胞计数板计数法测定细胞贴壁率，采用改良MTT法测定细胞生长曲线。

It is proposed that the runner location should be first to be selected to ensure molten metal filling along the die wall in order to reduce melt flow resistance and then ingate should be located in the heavy section of the workpiece to which the melt would be filled at the beginning. As a result, the applied pressure could be transmitted fluently to avoid shrinkage cavity and to ensure castings quality.

指出浇道位置的选择首先要保证金属液沿着型壁顺序充填，以减少金属液的流动阻力；内浇道应使液态金属从制件厚壁处开始充填，以利压力的传递，消除缩孔，保证制件的质量。

Results ① Vs of left ventricle and interventricular septum had not difference, and was lower than that of right ventricle.

结论心室壁的运动是同步的，但左右心室壁及心室内各个部位的运动不是同时的。

Moreover, using the intracerebral injection of LTA to evaluate the direct effect of LTA on developing microglia, we showed that ramified microglia labelled with OX-42 or ED-1 progressively retracted their processes then became amoeboid form, indicating that microglia were activated in response to LTA.

另外，利用脑内注射脂壁酸来探讨脂壁酸直接刺激小神经胶细胞的反应，结果显示在注射处有些受OX-42和ED-1标志的分枝状小神经胶细胞，渐渐的收回突起转变成圆形，显示小神经胶细胞有被活化的情况。

Based on the results, it has found that six distinct layers can be identified from lateral to medial in the olfactory bulbs, and the adults have more cells than the subadults. Ventricles of the adults take up larger vacuity, have richer choroids plexus, and primordial pallium and primordial hippocampus of them are more developed than the subadults, in which the primordial piriform is well-developed. Ventral to the primordial hippocampus, there is a septal area which can not be divided into medial and lateral parts in both adults and subadults, nor there is lateral limiting sulcus to separate the primordial piriform and the corpus striatum, but only in the subadults, a medial limiting sulcus can be clearly identified to separate the primordial hippocampus and the septal area. Besides, the corpus striatum of Onychodactylus fischeri is paleostriatum. The cell group that located at two sides of the third ventricle is amygdale, and shape and size of neurons within the telencephalon are poorly differentiation.

结果表明：爪鲵嗅球内细胞从外到内大致可分为6层结构，亚成体的细胞数量少于成体；成体爪鲵的侧脑室所占空间较大，脉络丛更为丰富，原始大脑皮层和原始海马都比亚成体发达，后者大脑内原始梨状区较为发达；隔区位于原始海马的下方，成体和亚成体都没有外侧隔核和内侧隔核之分，也没有外侧界沟作为原始梨状区和纹状体的分界，而在亚成体的侧脑室壁有内侧界沟区分原始海马和隔区，成体则没有；此外，爪鲵的纹状体属于古纹状体，杏仁核是位于第三脑室两侧的两个细胞团，端脑内细胞形态和大小分化较为单一。

Result 1、The effect of acupoint external application on the bronchial pathological structure and airway inflammation score of passive smoking rat The result showed:in model group,we conld see tracheal and bronchial mucosa bronchial exuviated,struction arranged in disorder,cilia lodged,even exfoliated in various degree,the exudate of airway cavity increased,alveolar wall capillary congested,bronchial wall seed a large amount of inflammatory cells,such as macrophage、lymphocyte、neutrophil,etc.

研究结果 1、穴位敷贴对被动吸烟大鼠肺组织结构及炎症病理评分的影响结果显示，模型组气管、支气管黏膜上皮脱落，结构排列紊乱，纤毛倒伏，甚至有不同程度的脱落，气道腔内渗出物增多，周围肺泡壁毛细血管充血，支气管壁见大量巨噬细胞、淋巴细胞、中性粒细胞为主的炎性细胞侵润等现像。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。