增殖的

The double membrane vesicle, which was produced by budding of the outer membrane of amyloplast, accumulated starch to form new amyloplast. The double membranes of amyloplast invaginated and the inner membrane dilated to form new amyloplast in the amyloplast.

淀粉质体增殖产生新淀粉质体有多种方式：出芽增殖、缢缩增殖、中间隔板增殖、被膜向内出泡或内陷增殖、被膜形成双层膜小泡再积累淀粉增殖，它们均是淀粉质体被膜的一种膜行为。

Parthenolide is extract from feverfew, it's main component is sesquiterpene, it is commanly used in west country and is mainly used to therapy skin infection, rheumatic disorder, migraine. But recent research indicate that parthenolide can regulate many pathway of signal in the cell, inhibit the cyclooxygenase, TNF-α, interleukin-1 expression induced by lipopolysaccharide in macrophage, inhibit the iNOS expression in human monocyt, inhibit the activity of NF-κB in Hela cell, inhibit the growth of tumor cell and can relieve the myocardial ischemical reperfusion injury and so on. But the invention research about the effection of parthenolide on the VSMC is very rare in the world, so we do some research about the effection of inhibition of parthenpolide on the proliferation of VSMC and the signal transduction mechanism.

小白菊内酯(parthenolide，又名Sesquiterpene lactone)是艾叶菊属黑叶母菊的提取物，主要成分是倍半萜烯内酯，西方国家较为常用，主要用于治疗皮肤感染、风湿病和偏头痛，但近年来发现小白菊内酯能调控细胞内多种信号途径，如抑制巨噬细胞中脂多糖诱导的Cox，肿瘤坏死因子α和白细胞介素-1的表达，能抑制人单核细胞中iNOS的表达，能抑制Hela细胞中NF-κB的活性，抑制肿瘤细胞的生长，同时能减轻心肌缺血再灌注损伤等，但小白菊内酯在VSMC中的干预研究目前国内外非常罕见，为了确切评价小白菊内酯对血管平滑肌细胞增殖的抑制作用及相关的信号转导机制，我们进行了一些研究。

The additional supplements including glucose,ascorbic acid and insulin had the enhancement effects on C.andersoni development,while folic acid had no significantly effect on C. andersoni development and calcium pantothenate had inhibited effect.When added 50 mmol/L glucose,50μg/ml ascorbic acid,0.3 U/ml insulin into 10%FCS RPMI-1640 medium,the proliferation of C.andersoni had a great significantly increase,and the gene copies of C.andersoni were 8-fold compared with that in 10%FCS RPMI-1640 medium.

冻融法+蛋白酶K法+声裂法提纯隐孢子虫卵囊DNA效果最佳，其次为冻融法+声裂法和蛋白酶K法+声裂法，冻融法+蛋白酶K法效果最差。10%FCS是培养安氏隐孢子虫的最佳FCS浓度，葡萄糖、维生素C和胰岛素都具有促安氏隐孢子虫增殖作用，泛酸钙无促虫体增殖效果，而叶酸则抑制虫体增殖。10%FCS RPMI-1640培养液中加入50 mmol/L葡萄糖，50μg/ml维生素C和0.3 U/ml胰岛素促安氏隐孢子虫增殖效果最显著，虫体增殖8倍。

Comparative studies of electroactive components and voltammetric behaviors different between the MCF-7 cell without estrogen and the MCF-7 cell with estrogen showed that the concentration of the guanine and xanthine bases in the cytoplasm decreased, which resulted in the decrease of secretion ability of the MCF-7 cell without estrogen decreased, and these result in the decreasing of the voltammetric response of the cells, impling that the cell vaibility decreases.

结果发现，去激素MCF-7细胞质中的黄嘌呤和鸟嘌呤浓度降低，使细胞分泌黄嘌呤和鸟嘌呤能力降低，导致细胞和细胞质的伏安信号减弱，说明去激素MCF-7细胞的活性下降；研究了标准雌激素雌二醇、环境雌激素壬基酚和双酚A对去激素培养的MCF-7细胞增殖的影响，发现其均存在剂量-效应关系和时间-效应关系，并且雌激素效应由大到小的顺序为：雌二醇＞壬基酚＞双酚A；同时使用3-(4，5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2，5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide法验证了电化学法评价雌激素效应的可靠性。

Taking Christianity as a key in this thesis, by describing the change and improvement of works by Lu Xun and Cao Yu to be more valuable, this thesis discloses "the historicity of texts " and "the textuality of histories ", questions the "truth" in history, inquires about the significance authenticity and value of historical literature, because the real significance of historical literature is shown only in the process of questioning already known spirit.

本论文以基督教文化为契入点，借助于对鲁迅、曹禺二人的文本在历史语境中如何变形、蓄积而成为一个意义增殖的文本的描述，揭示&文学的历史性&和&历史的文学性&，质疑历史事实的&真实&，探寻事实性文本的意义真实性和价值可靠性，因为历史文本的真实意义只是在现时属已的精神意识的提问过程中才得以呈现。

However, it is still difficult to find out the real reason of the increase of the keratinized gingiva during the orthodontic extrusion whether it is due to the proliferation of the gingival tissue or to its elastic nature, that is because the proliferation of the fibroblasts as well as the connective tissue changes in volume and the intra-fibers spaces were all immeasurable in most of the studies.

然而，仍然难以找到真正的原因增加的角化牙龈在正畸挤压它是否是由于扩散的牙龈组织或其弹性性质，这是因为增殖的成纤维细胞以及作为结缔组织的变化量和内部纤维空格都是不可估量的，大多数的研究。

1、Cur inhibits K562 cells growth and induces cell apoptosis may be correlated with the down-regulation of p210~、inhibition of protein tyrosine phosphorylation and the signaling molecules such as p-Erk1/2、c-myc which are relevant with cell growth and apoptosis; 2、Cur synergizes STI571 to inhibit K562 cell growth and induce cell apoptosis may be correlated with the down-regulation of p210~、inhibition of protein tyrosine phosphorylation and the signaling molecules such as Hsp90、PKC which are relevant with cell growth and apoptosis; 3、Cur reverses the resistance of K562/G01 cells to STI571, and synergizes STI571 to inhibit K562/G01 cell growth and induce cell apoptosis; 4、Cur inhibits human originated CML CD34~+ cell growth、induces cell apoptosis, and enhances STI571 to down-regulate the expression of p210~, finally inhibit cell growth and induce cell apoptosis.

从以上实验结果我们得出如下结论： 1、Cur抑制K562细胞增殖、诱导细胞凋亡的作用可能与其下调p210~、蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化水平以及抑制下游p-Erk1/2、c-myc等信号分子有关； 2、Cur协同STI571抑制K562细胞增殖、诱导细胞凋亡的作用可能与其下调p210~、蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化水平以及抑制Hsp90和下游PKC等信号分子有关； 3、Cur可逆转K562/G01细胞对STI571的耐药性，并与STI571协同抑制K562/G01细胞增殖和诱导凋亡，其抑制K562/G01细胞增殖、诱导细胞凋亡的作用可能与其下调p210~、蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化水平以及抑制下游Procaspase-3和NF-κB等信号分子有关； 4、Cur可抑制来源于CML患者骨髓的CD34~+细胞的增殖并诱导其凋亡，还可协同STI571下调CML CD34~+细胞p210~表达，进而协同抑制细胞增殖、诱导细胞凋亡。

An anomalous or"inverse"behavior of the critical strain, beyond which the plastic flow involves a bifurcation from smooth to jerky flow, in a certain range of applied strain rate is studied. The evolution of amplitude, rise time and drop time of stress serrations during the test is analyzed statistically. From the mechanism of the motion and multiplication of dislocations, we give a qualitative explanation for above phenomena.

在PLC效应的时域特性方面，研究了临界应变在应变率区间上的反常演化，统计分析了应力锯齿的跌落幅度、上升时间和跌落时间在变形过程中的演化发展，归纳出各特征参量受应变和应变率影响的规律，结合位错运动和增殖的微细观机制，对上述现象给予了定性的解释。

The biological activity of IFN-γwas detected in the supernatant of the cultured 293 cells following rAds' infection, and it could be blocked by the antibody for IFNγ. The B16F10 cells infected with the purified rad (RSV/IFN-01) didn't show cytopathic effect , and more biological activity of IFN-γwas detected in the infected B16F10 cells' supernatant with the increased MOI values. Therefore, the recombinant adenovirus constructed in this study can express and secrete human IFN-γ.

其中的1号重组病毒纯化后，按不同的MOI值感染复制缺陷型腺病毒不能在其中增殖的B16F10细胞，未出现细胞病变效应（cytopathic effect，CPE），而上清中的γ-干扰素活性却随MOI值增大而升高：这证实构建的复制缺陷型腺病毒是能表达并分泌人γ-干扰素的。

Complete haematological remission at baseline was reported in 114 patients, the remaining, 76.2% achieved complete haematological remission in 1 month.

Bcr-Abl蛋白是由含有异常的费城染色体的细胞产生的，在患有CML的患者中，这种蛋白质被认为是致癌白细胞过度增殖的一个重要因素。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷