增厚

The results show that the oxidization weight increasing and oxidation time follow the parabolic law at 800℃, no surface oxidation film desquamates, and the oxidation rate is stable. While at boot, the oxidation kinetic curves approximately follow the parabolic law, oxide films begin to desquamate lightly and thickening, and the mass gains are about four times as those at 800℃.

结果表明，熔敷金属在800℃氧化时，氧化增重与氧化时间遵从抛物线规律，表面氧化膜无剥落，氧化速率较稳定；在1000℃氧化时，氧化增重与氧化时间近似遵从抛物线规律，表面氧化膜出现少量剥落，且氧化膜增厚，氧化增重是800℃氧化时的4倍左右。

Rigid PVC pipe production line is mainly used in the manufacture of the plastic PVC pipes with various tube diameters and wall thickness in the aspects such as the agricultural and nonstructural plumbing, cable laying etc. Thin set is composed of the conical twin-screw extruder, vacuum forming table , dragger, cutter, stirring up rack etc. The screws extruder and the extractor adopt the imported AC frequency employ the superior goods. The prime mover has the traction modes such as to claw, three-claw and so on. It may choose the saw blade cutting type or the planet cutting type. It is additionally attached with measuring apparatus and the intensifying device. The unit is of the reliable performance and high production efficiency. This company may allocate the special installation for the manufacture of the inner wall spiral coil and core ply blister tube set according to the clients requirements.

硬质PVC 塑胶管材出产线主要有阿谁与出产农用给排水、建筑给排水、线缆铺设等方面的各类管径、壁厚的塑胶PVC管材，该机组由锥形双螺杆挤出机、真空定形台、牵引机、翻料架等构成螺杆挤出机及牵引机采用进***流变频调速设置，真空泵以及牵引机电均采用优质产品牵引有二爪、三爪、四爪、六爪等牵引体式格局可选用锯片或者行星切割形式，另可计长及增厚装置，机组机能可靠，出产效益高，本公司可更具客户的要求，配备布置专用装置出产螺旋消音管以及芯层发泡管机组

Results There was no obvious change in the ulstrasonographic characteristics and the pathology of the control group.The diameters,internal echo,the continuity of internal linear echo and epineurium changed correpondingly with time of compression in different model groups.

结果声像图表现：对照组与卡压前正常神经未见明显改变，各卡压组高频超声下均可观察到相应声像图变化，随卡压时间的延长，卡压两端内径逐渐增粗，内部回声逐渐减低，内部线性回声连续性差，神经外膜逐渐增厚。

Results: CT findings of pulmonary inflammatory masses were characterized by smooth or partially obscurely-defined or spiculated edges with no distinct lobulation. Morphologic features as cavity, local pleural thickness and adhesion, thickened and increased peripheral lung markings were seen in those cases.

结果：肺部炎性肿块主要的CT表现是边缘清楚或部分欠清，无明显分叶，可有长毛刺，空洞，胸膜增厚粘连，周围肺纹理增多增粗等。

The increase in cells number derived from primary thickening meristem and in cells volume make the rhizome thicken rapidly.

初生增厚分生组织细胞不断向内分裂和其衍生细胞的体积增大，是根状茎能迅速增粗的主要原因。

Some innovative results are listed below:1、According to the lithologic characters,lithofacies,genetic classification and the geomorphy,the Quaternary system is divided into piedmont-gully\'s and plain\'s. The piedmont-gully\'s Quaternary sediment,which is about 3～20 meters in thick,is in the western hills of the study area.The plain\'s Quaternary sediment is widely distributed in the study area,which is about 30～60meters thick and become thicker from southwest to northeast.2、The Quaternary sediments of plain can be divided into five sedimentary cycles.The Late Pleistocene series Quantan group,at the bottom of the Quaternary System,is constituted by a fluvial facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycle. The Late Pleistocene series Jiashan group,at the middle of the Quaternary sediment, is constituted by two fluvial facies-neritic facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles.The Holocene series Binhai group,at the upper of the Quaternary sediment, is divided into three parts,the under layer and middle layer are constituted by two littoral facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles,the upper layer is constituted by paludal facies,which was deposited at the lower-lying land like West Lake, Jiangcun-Gu dang,Xianghu lake,and coastal-estuary facies in other area.3、Folding and fault activities were weak in Quaternary and the tectonic activity had little influence on the Quaternary sedimentation.The ancient landforms,the evolvement of the river system and transgression were the main elements which controlled the Quaternary sedimentation in Hangzhou.The ancient landforms formed the basis of the Quaternary sedimentation.The evolvement of the river system and transgression individually or jointly controlled the Quaternary sedimentation of this area.4、The alternation of the climate was the main reason for the evolvement of the river systems and transgression,and it\'s also the reason why the Quaternary system of Hangzhou has the special sedimentary structure which is called soft interbed with hard layers.

通过研究取得了以下成果：1、根据岩性、岩相、成因类型和地貌特点，将本区第四系划分为山麓沟谷区沉积和平原区沉积：山麓沟谷区第四系主要分布于西部丘陵地区，厚度较薄且变幅大，一般厚3～20m；平原区第四系广布分区，由南西向北东逐渐增厚，一般厚30～60m.2、平原区第四系自下而上大体由五个完整或不完整的沉积旋回构成：底部上更新统全塘组，由河流相—河湖相的沉积旋回构成；中部上更新统嘉善组，由河流相—浅海相—河湖相两个沉积旋回构成；上部全新统滨海组，其下中两段由滨海海湾相—河湖相的两个沉积旋回构成，上段由西湖、蒋村—古荡、湘湖等低洼处沉积的湖沼相和其他地区沉积的滨海河口相构成。3、第四纪以来，研究区内褶皱、断裂活动微弱，构造运动对第四系沉积的影响不大，古地形、古水系的发育、变迁和海侵是杭州市第四系沉积的主要控制因素：古地形构成了第四系沉积的基底，水系与海侵在其后的不同阶段或分别或联合的主导了区内的第四系沉积。4、水系的发育、变迁和海侵的共同原因是天气变化，正是由于第四纪以来"冷热交替"的天气特点形成了杭州市第四系"软硬互层"的特殊沉积结构。

Based upon the ecoanatomical method, leaf anatomical characters of eleven populations of six evergreen species (Cyclobalanopsis glauca, C. myrsinaefolia, C. gracilis, Castanopsis sclerophylla, C. eyrei and Lithocarpus glaber) from the eastern subtropical area of China were analyzed and compared with SPSS, DCA and TWINSPAN. The results are: 1. Although the leaf structures of the eleven populations still belong to the mesophyll type, they all express the trend of xerophilization. 2. There are some differences in leaf anatomical characters among populations, species and genera, which occur as the results of their adaptation to different habitats. 3. Different leaf anatomical characters have different variations among populations, species and genera, of which leaf thickness and palisade tissue thickness (considered as ecological adaptation characters) have greater variation than sponge tissue thickness, lower cuticle thickness and lower epidermis thickness (as systematical evolution characters). 4. The leaves of C. sclerophylla and C. glauca with thicker lamina, palisade tissue and cuticle (a multilayered upper epidermis in C. sclerophylla) are thought to better adapt to their dry habitat. The leaves of C. eyrei with thicker sponge tissue, although characterized by a multlayered upper epidermis, adapt to their humid and warm habitat. The leaves of C. myrsinaefolia and C. gracilis characterized by a thinner lamina, a less palisade tissue and a moderate cuticle thickness adapt to the humid and cool habitat in a middle mountain.

选取亚热带东部替代分布明显的壳斗科6种常绿树种（青冈、小叶青冈、细叶青冈、苦槠、甜槠和石栎）的11个种群叶片进行生态解剖，并用SPSS， DCA和TWINSPAN比较分析，结果表明：①尽管6种11个种群叶的结构仍属中生叶型，但有着不同程度的趋旱适应；②叶的解剖性状在属间、种间和种群间均存在着不同程度的差异，这是它们适应各自生境的结果，青冈和石栎的种内差异较大，反映出它们对环境变化有较强响应能力；③叶片的不同解剖性状在属、种类和种群间的变化并不同步，其中叶片和栅栏组织厚度等性状差异突出，反映它们更易受环境的饰变，是生态适应性状，而海绵组织、下角质膜，特别是下表皮厚度等性状差异较小，显示出这些性状的稳定性，可以认为是系统演化性状；④苦槠、青冈具有较厚的叶片、栅栏组织、角质膜和发达输导和机械组织，苦槠还具有复表皮，表现出对旱化生境的适应；甜槠尽管具有复表皮和较厚的叶片，但这是海绵组织增厚的结果，是对中生生境的适应；小叶青冈和细叶青冈具有较薄的叶片和栅栏组织、角质膜厚度居中等特点，可能是对中山凉湿生境的适应。

He sonographic features of tuberculous peritonitis with female genital tract TB can be summarized as follows: relatively specific ascites in most cases (13 patients), in which there were either incomplete or mobile septations (10 patients)(Figure 1 ); a thickening band or nodular masses in the ascites or omental thickening (9 patients)(Figure 2 ); and an appearance simulating a tubo-ovarian abscess or complex (Figure 3 ), in which patients had an initial diagnosis and treatment of a tubo-ovarian abscess but with no response (3 patients).

B腹膜炎合并女性生殖道TB的超声特征总结如下：大多数病例（13例）存在相对特异性的腹水，腹水内有不完全或可活动的分隔（10例）（图1）；腹水内可见增厚的束带或结节样肿块或网膜增厚（9例）（图2）；外形似输卵管-卵巢复合体或脓肿（图3），这些病人起初诊断为输卵管-卵巢脓肿并进行了治疗，但效果不佳（3例）。

He sonographic features of tuberculous peritonitis with female genital tract TB can be summarized as follows: relatively specific ascites in most cases (13 patients), in which there were either incomplete or mobile septations (10 patients)(Figure 1 ); a thickening band or nodular masses in the ascites or omental thickening (9 patients)(Figure 2 ); and an appearance simulating a tubo-ovarian abscess or complex (Figure 3 ), in which patients had an initial diagnosis and treatment of a tubo-ovarian abscess but with no response (3 patients).

B腹膜炎归并女性生殖道TB的超声特征总结如下：大部分数病例（13例）存在相对于特别优异性的水臌，水臌内有不完全或可活动的分隔（10例）（图1）；水臌内可见增厚的束带或支节样肿块或网膜增厚（9例）（图2）；外形似输卵管-卵巢复合体或脓肿（图3），这些病人开初次来看病断为输卵管-卵巢脓肿并进行了治疗，但效果欠安（3例）。

The results shows defect induced BOX SIMOX sample were featured with obvious expand BOX layer, the increase of thickness reaching to the level of about 30%, after high temperature annealing with high oxygen concentration in the atmosphere.

为了提高埋层质量，我们研究了二次补充注入的缺陷引入工艺，通过一系列二次补充注入拓宽BOX层的实验，发现在高氧浓度退火条件下BOX层有明显增厚的迹象，一般增厚幅度在30％左右。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。