增加物

And drinks could increase your risk of developing cancer of the oesophagus.

但是越来越多的证据显示，食烫物和喝热饮的饮食习惯的确会增加患食道癌的风险。

With temperature increasing, granular outshoot prefer to grow along with vertical direction of surface of BN core, as well as the wrapped leaf-like shape form from granular ones. And the productions always kept complete morphology of sphere, which was due to the uniform growth of fluffy film on the BN core. Wrapped leaf-like structure of BN piece in fluffy film favored increasement of measured surface area and elimination of oxygen element.

凝并在球核表面的中间产物受到初始BN球核在空间上的诱导作用，随着温度的升高，突出物倾向沿着垂直于球面的方向向外生长，形貌由普通的粒状转变为卷叶状；绒膜的厚度均匀一致，产品得以保持规整的球状形貌，绒膜中卷叶状的BN结构利于氧杂元素的脱除，同时增加了比表面积。

The result shows that taking the liquefaction technique under the condition that the starch raw material is out of the process of making koji can save 40% of starch raw material and the overplus can be used to produce the modified starch.

结果表明，采用淀粉酶液化工艺后，淀粉质原料不参与制曲，可节约这部分原料的40%，节约下来的原料可制成变性淀粉，提高酱油的无盐固形物含量，增加酱油的粘稠度。

The results indecated that 1-MCP treatment delayed the decline of fruit titratable acidity content, increased vitamin C accumulation, not affect the change of TSS. The respiration rate and climacteric peak of fruit was inhibited by 1-MCP treatment. The fruits treated with 1-MCP had higher firmness, lower pectase activity.

结果表明，1-MCP处理能够延缓果实酸度的降低，增加维生素C的含量，对可溶性固形物的变化没有影响；降低呼吸强度，抑制呼吸跃变的发生；抑制果胶酶的活性，延缓果实硬度的下降；处理前期对过氧化物酶的活性有抑制作用。

The baumanii resistance shows upgrade tendency overall, and the persister increases rapidly as well as multi-drug resistance because of widely use even abuse of antibiotics.

由于抗菌药物的广泛使用甚至过度使用，鲍曼不动杆菌的耐药性呈总体上升趋势，耐药株迅速增加，并出现了多重耐药株。

The optical properties, fluorescence quantum yields and electrochemical properties of these polymers were investigated. It was found that the optical properties of the polymers did not show obvious dependence on the alkyl length on phenylene.

苯环上烷基侧链长度的改变对取代共聚物的光谱、电化学和发光效率等影响很小；而随着苯环上烷氧基侧链长度的增加，聚合物的光谱稳定性逐渐增强，荧光发射光谱中的0-1转变逐渐被抑制，荧光发射半峰宽减小。

Compared with PF6P, the attachment of alkyl or alkoxyl groups on phenylene effectively inhibits the formation of fluorenone-based excimers and thus remarkably improves the thermal stability of the spectra.3. Morphology and phase behavior of the polymers substituted with alkyl and alkoxyl groups on phenylene were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and other techniques.

一方面，未取代的PF6P薄膜和烷氧基取代苯的PF60C6薄膜在空气中退火后都产生了芴酮结构，随退火温度的升高所生成的芴酮结构的含量逐渐增大；另一方面，新的长波发射随退火温度的升高其荧光寿命明显增加，因此确定PF6P空气退火薄膜的长波发射是来源于芴酮的激基缔合物。

Both the increase of lipid peroxidation reaction rate and the shortening of the latent period were dependent on the pre-existed lipid peroxides in liposomes. Al3+ accelerated the oxidation of Fe2+ in liposomal system only when liposomes contain pre-exist peroxides. The addition of Al3+ to the liposomal suspension resulted in a marked increase of turbidity of the suspension and decrease of fluidity of the liposomes.

这可能是因为在脂质体存在的条件下，Al3＋加速了Fe2＋的氧化，且加速作用与脂质体中原先存在的过氧化物的含量有关；另一方面，Al3＋可以引起脂质体的聚集，表现为浊度的增加；测量脂质体上标记的脂肪酸自旋标记物5－ Doxyl stearic acid 的ESR 波谱发现： Al3＋降低了脂质体的膜脂的流动性。

DESIGN: A 2-y longitudinal study to examine whether components of energy metabolism are predictors of body fat gain was conducted in 114 preadolescent African American and white children aged 9-11 y by measuring total daily energy expenditure on the basis of doubly labeled water, resting metabolic rate, the thermic effect of food, energy expended in physical actiity, and substrate oxidation after a meal.

设计：研究对象为114个青春期前的非裔美国小孩和白人小孩，年龄为9-11岁。通过用双标水法测定每日热能消耗总量、测定静息代谢率、食物的产热效应、体力活动能量消耗及餐后的底物氧化，进行一个2年的纵向调查，检测能量代谢的组成是否能够预测体内脂肪增加。

DESIGN: A 2-y longitudinal study to examine whether components of energy metabolism are predictors of body fat gain was conducted in 114 preadolescent African American and white children aged 9-11 y by measuring total daily energy expenditure on the basis of doubly labeled water, resting metabolic rate, the thermic effect of food, energy expended in physical activity, and substrate oxidation after a meal.

设计：研究对象为114个青春期前的非裔美国小孩和白人小孩，年龄为9-11岁。通过用双标水法测定每日热能消耗总量、测定静息代谢率、食物的产热效应、体力活动能量消耗及餐后的底物氧化，进行一个2年的纵向调查，检测能量代谢的组成是否能够预测体内脂肪增加。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。