增加地

A thicker active layer will absorb more incidents light, but too thick active layer will result in increasing in both series resistance and dark current, which will degenerate the performance of the device.

元件中不同的主动层厚度会有不同的光吸收量，较厚虽然可增加光吸收量，但相对地串联电阻、暗电流等特性皆会因厚度增加而增加，上述几点都会影响太阳电池的转换效率。

Contemporary artificial rainfall is artificial rainfall basically is principle of basis nature rainfall, launch activator from the ground through the plane is spread or using tall artillery piece, rocket, wait like silver iodide, dry ice, liquid nitrogen, drop cloud layer temperature thereby, form supersaturation lunt; to perhaps condense to the boardcast sowing in the cloud layer that contains supersaturation lunt nucleus, increase the ice crystal amount in the cloud, increase the amount of drip-drop and diameter then, raise cloud precipitation change rate, achieve the goal that raises precipitation of bureau ground nature thereby.

二、现代的人工降雨人工降雨主要是依据自然降雨原理，通过飞机播撒或利用高炮、火箭从地面上发射催化剂，如碘化银、干冰、液氮等，从而降低云层温度，形成过饱和水汽；或者向含有过饱和水汽的云层中撒播凝聚核，增加云中的冰晶数量，进而增加雨滴的数量和直径，提高云降水的转化率，从而达到增加局地自然降水的目的。

Open field test showed a low level of locomotion, rearing and grooming, which indicate a disruption of engagement in both a social and nonsocial nature and decreased explorational ability. These findings all fit the behaviors of depression. The increased adrenal weight and increased total number of CRF immunoreactive neurons in PVN of hypothalamus indicated the hyperactivity in HPA axis.

以上指标符合抑郁动物模型的标准；肾上腺重量增加和下丘脑室旁核CRF阳性神经元数目增加提示HPA活性升高；DST显示，预给地塞米松(dexamethasone，DEX)不能减少CUMS处理的大鼠下丘脑室旁核CRF阳性神经元数目，与之对应的是，预给DEX能够显著减少急性应激诱导的大鼠下丘脑室旁核神经元的增加，这提示DST的失抑制。

The main results were summarized as follows: 1 After forestland was destroyed into farmland, the main erosion type changed from sheet erosion to intensive rill and severe shallow gully erosion, accelerated soil erosion was severe and erosion intensity was hundreds to thousands times greater than those in the forestland prior to deforestation.

随着开垦年限的增加，单位降雨侵蚀力引起的侵蚀量呈加剧趋势。在植被破坏15年的裸露休闲地浅沟集水区，侵蚀蚀强度随坡长的增加而增加，且浅沟槽侵蚀量大于浅沟间，切沟沟槽侵蚀量大于切沟间。

ACCORD was designed differently and for a different purpose, and showed that rapid and very intensively forcing the HbA1c down to the normal range, and continuing to try very hard even in individuals who were not achieving target, carries an increased risk of hypos and deaths. We know that the extra deaths appeared to be mainly CV,, but we do not yet know that it definitely was previous hypos that were responsible - although data from VADT would support this interim potential explanation.

ACCORD试验的设计不同于以往的试验，研究目的也不同，HbA1c下降非常迅速，目标也很严格，在那些难以达到目标的患者中仍然努力地强化达标，从而导致了低血糖风险和死亡率的增加，额外增加的死亡主要源于心血管事件而非低血糖昏迷，对此我们尚不明了低血糖事件是否对于死亡率的增加有作用，虽然VADT试验结果支持这样的推论。

Considering the influence of other loads and uncertain factors, the follows should be taken into account if the bridge erecting mode is continue to be used.(1) Strengthen beams of steel structure with orbits, especially second half part of the Bere Beam;(2) Altering the space between crossties and increasing the support in the mid of station weight beam both can enlarge the decentralization function of the load carrying on the trunk beam, but usually the latter way is more effective. When the latter way is chosen, the stiffness of the support should be diminished correspondingly. Furthermore, adjusting the height of the support would help a lot in dispersing load.

考虑到其它载荷的影响以及不可预测因素，如继续使用该类架桥方式，应做以下考虑：(1)增加钢架梁与轨道的支撑，特别是在贝雷梁的后半部分；(2)增大荷载作用在箱梁上的分散系数，可适当改变枕木间距，亦可在配重梁的中部增加支撑，后者效果会更有效，当考虑增加支撑时，同时要降低支撑的刚度，支撑如能简单地调整高度，将会对分散载荷起到非常大的帮助。

RESULTS:(1) ET-1 could increase total protein production, surface area, ERKs activity and ［Ca2+］i in cultured cardiomyocyte in dose-dependent manner at concentrations ranging from 10-9 to 10-7 mol/L. And this effect could be abolished by BQ123, an antagonist of ETA receptor, partly inhibited by PTX, but not by BQ788, an antagonist of ETB receptor.（2）The activation of ERKs and the increase of ［Ca2+］i induced by ET-1 were obviously inhibited by PD98059, a selective ERKs kinase inhibitor, and nifedipine, a calcium channel blocker, respectively. Both antagonists partially inhibited ET-1-stimulated cardiomyocyte hypertrophic response.(3) Staurosporine, a selective PKC inhibitor, could inhibit ET-1-stimulated cardiomyocyte hypertrophic response and increase of ［Ca2+］i, but not affect the activation of ERKs.

结果： ①ET-1浓度依赖性增加新生大鼠心肌细胞蛋白质含量和心肌细胞表面积、ERKs活性及［Ca2+］i浓度，以上作用可被ETA受体拮抗剂BQ123所完全抑制，被百日咳毒素部分抑制，而ETB受体拮抗剂BQ788则无效；②ERKs激酶特异性抑制剂PD98059可完全抑制ET-1激活ERKs的作用，钙通道拮抗剂硝苯地平可明显抑制ET-1介导的［Ca2+］i浓度增加，但二者皆仅部分抑制ET-1介导的心肌细胞肥大反应；③蛋白激酶C选择性抑制剂staurosporine并不能明显抑制ET-1介导的ERKs激活，但可抑制ET-1介导的的［Ca2+］i浓度增加及心肌细胞肥大反应。

Therefore , the quality factor , the inductance in unit area and the current handling capability of the series parallel inductors were observably improved without extra technology .

多点并联结构有效地增加了等效金属层的厚度，串联结构增加了线圈之间的互感值，从而可以在不增加额外工艺成本的条件下显著提高平面电感的品质因数，单位面积电感值和电感线圈的电流承受能力。

Results indicated that under the conditionwhen there is lack of water in the soil, deep ploughing will lead to dec-rease yeild before sowing, deep ploughing will aggravate the dispellingof the soil water when the field is fallow in the summer.

旱地闭口过暑具有明显地保墒作用；耕层经常保持5—10厘米的细土或人工地表覆盖，可大大降低蒸发量，保墒效果显著，并对提高地温、增加土壤有效养分、增加小麦分蘖、促进根系发育、降低冻害、增加产量有明显作用。

The results show the recovery yield of Boc-DPP latent pigment increases with fine dispersive stability, high polarity, and low molecular volume of solvent.

实验结果显示，随著溶剂对颜料分散的稳定性增加及其极性增加、分子体积较小可以有效地增加隐性颜料Boc-DPP的回收率。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。