墓葬

In past fifty years, several ten thousands of Zhou graves, which were clearly dated and classified, were archaeologically excavated, making it possible to study the rule of using jade in the Zhou times.

半个世纪以来，考古发掘的周代墓葬已达数万座之多，这些墓葬年代明确，等级序列完整，因此，通过周代墓葬出土玉器来考察周代用玉制度的条件已经成熟。

On this issue, we mainly discuss from the three aspects, the same tomb, the same cemetery, the same armorial inscription were found different areas and reflected clan relationship.

关于这一问题，我们主要从同一墓葬、同一墓地、不同地区所见族徽文字及其反映的族氏关系三个方面进行了讨论，认为同一墓葬、同一墓地出土一种或几种族徽的现象，是族氏分化和族氏联合同时存在的反映，而属于不同时期的同一族徽在不同地区出现，大多是族氏迁移与流动的表现。

The first part mainly introduces the Zuotou Graves. Here the graves situation has not been presented in a simply enumerative way, but on the basis of excavated instance of belthooks, the graves with funerary objects are divided into 3 classes: the Graves with belthooks as only funerary objects, the Graves with belthooks included in funerary objects and the Graves without belthooks as funerary objects. This effort offers convenience to the further research on belthooks.

第一章主要是对作头墓葬的介绍，在这里没有对墓葬情况做简单排比介绍，而是根据带钩在墓葬中的出土情况，把有随葬品出土的墓葬分为：仅有带钩出土的墓葬、出土物中包括带钩的墓葬和随葬物中无带钩出土的墓葬三类，为后文带钩的研究提供了便捷。

These structures were based on the pyramidia of Egyptian private tombs of the New Kingdom (about 1550-1070 BC), but the burials were entirely Kushite.

这些结构是基于公元前约1550至1070年pyramidia埃及私人墓葬的新王国，但墓葬是完全库施特人。

Japan to time Tainan prefectural city Nanmenwai area, because under Japanese government's government order, starts large-scale changing burial sites, because changes burial sites namely the Taina metropolis plan which implements for the Japanese government, divides into three times, the seed time, the development time, launches the time, gradual expands Taina's metropolis scope, therefore in obtains the land in the process, an item of suburb generation of development, the Tainan prefectural city Nanmenwai's grave area becomes the date to the time Taina southing development center of gravity, after undergoing the grave migration the land, passes through plans, traveling schedule education, movement facility special-purpose, Japan to the time Tainan prefectural city Nanmenwai's grave picture, is penetratingUnder Japanese government's political power's changing burial sites, after as well as changes burial sites the construction, transforms the school and the athletic field, vital region.

日至时期的台南府城南门外地区，因为在日本政府的政令之下，开始大规模的迁葬，迁葬之因即为日本政府所实施的台南市都市计画，分为三个时期，萌芽期、开拓期、展开期，逐步的扩张台南市的都市范围，因此在取得土地的过程中，项城郊一代发展，台南府城南门外的墓葬区成为日至时期台南市南向发展的重心，经过坟墓迁移之后的土地，经过重新规划，行程教育、运动设施的专用地，日至时期台南府城南门外的墓葬景象，在透过日本政府的政治力量的迁葬之下，以及迁葬之后的建设，转变成学校与运动场，充满活力的区域。战争期间，因为战争需要，在台南府城南门外墓葬区的南侧建立台南军机场，因此在战争期间，台南府城南门外地区又带入军事的色彩，战后国民政府接收日本人撤退之后的所有建设，将空军后勤补给对进驻台南军机场，随之而来的眷属则占据日本人的宿舍，另外在新建多处的眷村，战后初期的眷村文化即进入台南府城南门外地区。

According to the archaeological expert tomb in the unearthed artifacts, the tomb of age than in 2002 found nine even before burial mound 300 years.

考古专家根据墓葬内的出土器物判定，该墓葬的时代比2002年发现的九连墩墓葬还要早300年。

On the basis of the analysis of the structure of Han tomb in Shizishan, this art icle thinks that the tomb was in the transition from vertical tomb to horizontal cave tomb. It also considers that the owner of the tomb is LIU Ying, the second king of Chu state in Han dynasty.

本文通过对狮子山汉墓墓葬结构的分析，认为该墓尚处于竖穴墓向横穴式崖洞墓的过渡阶段，早期特点明显；墓葬仍采用了西汉时期的前堂后室葬制，墓主为第二代楚王刘郢。

In a word, olive green porcelain are the main funeral objects, and the celestial phenomena design in the tombs has brightest characterist...

总体上，钱氏家族墓葬以秘色瓷为主要随葬品，特别是在墓内绘刻天文星象图，在同时期墓葬中具有鲜明的特色。

The design idea, special form and establishment of scale of tomb stone carving in nan dynasty, which obeyed the funeral etiquette system, show traditional ecological environment view.

墓葬礼制规定下的南朝陵墓石刻造型，其墓葬建制的设计理念、空间形制、尺度的确立等等，充分显示出传统生态观念的指导意义。

Jiayuguan Wei-Jin Mural Brick Tomb is "orchard - Metro Wei and Jin Graves", and is located in Jiayuguan city about 18 kilometers east of the new towns, nearly 13 square kilometers in the area of distribution of the Wei and Jin Dynasties of ancient burial 1000 Ms Block, known as "underground art gallery" of.

嘉峪关魏晋砖壁画墓是&果园――新城魏晋墓群&的一部分，位于嘉峪关市区东约18公里的新城镇，在近13平方公里的地域内分布着魏晋时期的古墓葬一千余座，素有&地下画廊&之称。1972年――1979年期间，先后发掘了18座墓葬，其中9座为画像砖墓，9座为素砖墓。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。