填塞物

objective to compare four postoperative nasal packing materials.methods total 136 patients,80 cases with chronic sinus it is and under went endoscopic sinussurgery,were randomly packed using four different hae mostasis materials.in which,paraffin gauze group was 40 cases,rapid sorbalgon group 27 cases,merocel group 36 cases and gel knit group 31 cases.the packing materials wereemoved after left for 24 hours to 48 hours.the efficacy of nasal packing materials was asassessed interm of the levels of nasal pain or headache in the leaving period and nasal bleeding after removal of nasal packing.results the in cidence rate of nasal pain or headache respectively was 82.5% in paraffin gauze group,44.4% in merocel,11.1% in sorbalgon and 3.2% in gel knit.the significant statistical difference was observedbetween the four groups (χ2=70.21,p.01).the incidence rate of nasal bleeding after removed was 85%,11.1%,41.7% and 9.7% respectively.the statistical difference was also significant (χ2=54.28,p.01).conclusions the choosing of postoperative na sal packing after functional endoscopic sinus sur gey depends on various factors,gel knit has much advantages and can be used as routine packs after fess.

摘 要］目的：比较四种鼻腔填塞材料的疗效，指导临床选择合适的术后鼻内填塞物。方法：对134例慢性鼻窦炎分别采用凡士林纱条(40例)、藻酸钙纤维(sorbalgon，27例)、膨胀海绵(merocel，36例)和瑞纳凝胶快速止血材料(gel knit，31例)四种材料填塞鼻腔，24 h～48 h取出填塞物，根据填塞后鼻腔胀痛、头痛程度，取出填塞物后鼻腔出血程度等评价疗效。结果：凡士林纱条填塞组，82.5%有鼻腔胀痛或头痛；sorbalgon藻酸钙纤维组11.1%；merocel组44.4%；gel knit组3.2%，四组比较差异非常显著(χ2=70.21，p.01)。取出填塞物后鼻腔再出血分别为85%，11.1%，41.7%和9.7%，四组比较差异非常显著(χ2=54.28，p.01)。结论：鼻内镜手术时，应综合考虑诸方面因素合理选用术后填塞物。瑞纳优势较为全面，可作为鼻内镜手术的常规填塞材料。

Transfer the guinea fowl to a serving dish,cut into pieces(the stuffing may be served apart or even dishcarded,as you prefer)and garnish with the remaining grapes.

把里脊肉装盘，表面划开(其它填塞物分开装盘，或者不装盘，随你喜好)，剩余葡萄做装饰，撒上调味汁。

The collogen sponge has the medicine and the compression hematischesis dual function,is a kind of ideal nasal cavity wadding.

胶原蛋白海绵具有药物止血和压迫止血双重功能，是一种理想的鼻腔填塞物。

select 205 persons we accept include the old over 80 and the patients of colon obturation sign after anus illness since the year1991, and utilize 1000－5000ml high temperature water to coloclysis,until the ejection is clear, according to intestine cleaness and disappearing degree of symptom, and evaluate therapeutic action of tepid water enema for colon obturation sign.

选择1991年以来收治的大于80岁老年人和行肛门病手术后发生结肠填塞症的205名患者，应用高温水（以手指能耐受为度，约为50℃）1000－5000ml灌肠，至排出物清亮为止，根据结肠镜检所见肠道清洁度和患者症状消失程度评价高温水灌肠对结肠填塞症的治疗作用。

Results: Nasal crusts in group A were obviously fewer than in group B at week 4 after surgery.

其中A组30例患者在取出鼻腔填塞物后于前鼻孔放置棉球以减少鼻腔通气；在余下的162例中以鼻窦炎类型为配对标准1∶1抽取未放置棉球的患者30例为B组。

The exposed metal frame was bent, and the stuffing oozed between his fingers like blood.

暴露的金属制的体格被弯曲，而且填塞物在像血一样的他手指之间渗出。

the vaseline gauz, merocel, rhino rapid haemostatic material and the absorbable stanching satin were respectively packed into the nasal cavity of 407 cases after functional endoscopic sinus surgery . 48 hours later, the packed materials were pulled out .the symptoms such as headache, bleeding from nasal cavity and edema of nasal mucous membrane were observed and compared.

对407例鼻内镜术后的患者，分别采用凡士林纱条，膨胀海绵，瑞纳快速止血材料及可吸收性止血绫填塞鼻腔，48h后抽出填塞物，观察患者填塞及抽出填塞物鼻腔胀痛，头痛，出血程度及粘膜水肿情况进行比较。

Dried fibrous part of the gourd-like fruit of a plant of the genus Luffa; used as a washing sponge or strainer.

丝瓜布丝瓜果实晾干后纤维状的部分。用作洗涤海绵或填塞物

The vaseline gauz, Merocel, Rhino rapid haemostatic material and the absorbable stanching satin were respectively packed into the nasal cavity of 407 eases after functional endoscopic sinus surgery. 48 hours later, the packed materials were pulled out. The symptoms such as headache, bleeding from nasal cavity and edema of nasal mucous membrane were observed and compared.

对407例鼻内镜术后的患者，分别采用凡士林纱条，膨胀海绵，瑞纳快速止血材料及可吸收性止血绫填塞鼻腔，48h后抽出填塞物，观察患者填塞及抽出填塞物鼻腔胀痛，头痛，出血程度及粘膜水肿情况进行比较。

After 21 days, we removed tampon gelfoam, the operated areas were epithelialized in group C that 2 cases with bare denuded drum surfaces covered with silastic sheets, the other 12 cases of group A and group B, the free ear canal skin autograft were taken on the operated areas.

所有14例皆於术后21天取出耳内填塞物，其中A组加B组的12例所移植的皮肤都完好的长在鼓膜上，另C组的2例只铺矽胶片的鼓膜也长好了完整的上皮。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。