基部的

Stamens erect, inserted at base of perianth segments; filaments free or basally ± connate; anthers basifixed, apex often adaxially appendaged; connective extended into a perianthlike, linear-lanceolate, long appendage.

雄蕊直立，着生的在花被片基部；花丝离生或基部多少合生；花药基着，先端通常附属物；药隔延长至花被状，线状披针形，长附属物。

In contrast, P. obliquum has lamina with basal pinnae contracted, scales of petiole brown adaxially, scales of rachis up to 2.3×0.5 mm, pinnae green, chartaceous, matt adaxially, and serrulate on margin, and microscales 0.2-0.5×0.1-0.2 mm.

obliquum相似，但吞天井耳蕨的叶片基部最宽，向基部不缩短，叶柄鳞片近轴面深棕色，叶轴鳞片达3.6×0.8mm，羽片深绿色，近革质，向轴面有光泽，边缘具略波状微齿或近全缘，小鳞片达2×0.5mm；而斜羽耳蕨的叶片的基部缩短，叶柄鳞片向轴面棕色，叶轴鳞片达2.3×0.5mm，羽片绿色，草质，向轴面无光泽，边缘有锯齿，小鳞片达0.5-0.8×0.2-0.3mm。

Dioecious monoecious, reproductive structures axillary, solitary. Pollen cones pedicellate, globose, with overlapping bracts at base; microsporophylls 6-14, shield-shaped, each with 4-9 radially arranged pollen sacs. Seed-bearing structures subsessile, with several overlapping bracts basically. Ovule erected, entrusted with disc-like embryophore. After fertilization, embryophore developed into fleshy, cup-like and red aril.

雌雄异株，球花单生于叶腋，有短柄；雄球花圆球形，基部覆瓦状排列的苞片，雄蕊6-14枚，盾状，花药4-9丝，辐射状排列；雌球花几乎无柄，基部有多数覆瓦状排列的苞片，胚珠直立，基部托以圆盘状的珠托，受精后珠托发育成肉质、杯状、红色的假种皮。

Stamens as many as and opposite to perianth lobes, usually on the base of lobes; filaments filiform, short; anthers gynobasic or dorsifixed near base, 2-celled, parallel or divaricate, dehiscence usually longitudinal.

雄蕊与花被裂片对生并同数，通常位于裂片的基部；花丝丝状，短；花药着生子房基部或者靠近基部背着，2室，平行和极叉开，通常纵向开裂。

Leaf blade palmately 3(-5)-veined at base, base deeply cordate; corona lobes with a hooklike spur at base of back.

掌状的叶片3(-5)脉在基部，基部深心形；副花冠裂片具一背的钩状的基部具距。

Corona present at base of perianth in one to several series of showy filaments; innermost series membranous, partially to entirely fused, margin entire or fimbriate, often incurved over nectar chamber; extra-staminal nectariferous disk present around base of androgynophore, fused to base of hypanthium.

副花冠宿存在基部为一到数轮艳丽的花丝；最内部轮膜质，部分完全愈合，边缘全缘或流苏状，在花蜜的寝室上方通常弯曲的；在雌雄蕊柄的基部周围的特别雄蕊的分泌蜜汁的花盘宿存，对托杯的基部愈合。

On PDA plate, colonies grow rapidly to 12.5~37.2 mm/21d, phialide discrete, arising solitary from the aerial mycelium, septated at the base or middle, hyaline, smooth, 14.9~23.2μm long, 1.9~3.1μm at base, tapering to less than 1.0 μm at tip; conidia hyaline, reniform to elliptical, bulk is (4.6~5.9)μm×(2.1~3.4)/lm. These morphological characteristics are significantly different from the well-described Neotyphodiurn species. Their phylogenetic relationship remains further researches.

ciliaris12株Neotyphodium属真菌为材料，详细研究了我国干旱地区Neotyphodium属真菌的形态学特征：在PDA平板上生长很快，21 d生长12.5~37.2 mm；分生孢子梗长14.9~23.2μm，基部宽1.9~3.1μm，顶端小于1μm，通常基部或近基部有隔膜；分生孢子无色透明，卵圆形或肾形，单个顶生，(4.6~5.9)μm×(2.1~3.4)μm，与其它已知Neotyphodium属真菌形态差异显著，需要进行更深入的研究。

Scape usually longer than leaves, with 2-3 flowers each with 1bract, floral bract hooded, broad-ovate, as long as ovary, blunt and usually 3-lobed at apex; flower green-yellow, dorsal sepal white with yellow-green veins and green base, elliptic, 4-4.5cm long, short-pointed at apex, keeled on back, pubescent at base inside, petals very long, pendulous, twist, linear, 8.5-12cm long,6mm wide in middle; lip reversed helmet-shaped, longer than dorsal sepal, with claw almost as long as hood, side lobes inflexed, auricles large and nearly broad-triangular; staminode obcordate; stamens with thick and short filaments; ovary rostrate, 5.5cm long, glabrous.

花茎常长于叶，具2~3朵花，每花具一枚苞片，花苞片兜状，宽卵形，和子房等长，顶端钝而常3浅裂；花绿黄色，重萼片白色而有黄绿色的脉和绿色的基部，椭圆形，长4~5.5cm ，短尖，背面具龙骨状突起，基部内侧被短柔毛；花瓣极长，悬垂，扭曲，条形，长8.2~12cm ，中部宽约6mm ；唇瓣倒盔状较中萼片长，具爪，爪几乎和兜等长，具内折侧裂片，耳大而近阔三角形；退化雄蕊倒心形，上面基部具一个角状突起；雄蕊具短粗的花丝；子房具喙，长约5.5cm ，无毛。

From the point of view of structure,bamboo cell wall ratio,amount of bundle per unit area,fraction of bundle sheath,fraction of vessel increase from the root to the top of the bamboo,while fractionof parenchyma.Single bundle sheath area decreases with the increase of height.Fiber length,fiber width and vessel length increase from the root to the top andget theirs maximum value at the length of 17th node to 23rd node and thendecrease.Fiber length and width ratio slightly decreases while vessel widthincreases with the increase of height.

从构造角度来说，竹材胞壁率、单位面积维管束个数、纤维束比量、输导组织比量从基部到到梢部随着高度增加而增加，而薄壁组织比量、单个维管束纤维束面积随着高度增加而减小；纤维长度、纤维宽度、导管长度从基部到梢部随着高度的增加而增加，在第17竹节到第23竹节达到最大值，而后下降，纤维长宽比随着高度的增加而缓慢下降，导管宽度随着高度增加而一直增加。

Basal leaf blade orbicular or broadly ovate-orbicular, base cordate with a deep sinus, apex obtuse and apiculate; cauline leaf much smaller than basal ones; petals oblanceolate, with 2 green, oblong glands near base, apex acute

基生叶圆形或宽卵形圆形，基部心形具一深的凹缺，先端钝和具细尖；茎生叶很多小于基生者；花瓣倒披针形，具绿色，长圆形腺体近基部，先端锐尖 17 P。 yui 俞氏梅花草

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐