基质的

The concept and function of Cytoplasmic Matrix;the relation between cytoplasmic and Cytosol.

一 细胞质基质的涵义；细胞质基质的功能；细胞质基质与胞质溶胶的关系。

The research of protein- based fat replacer,the type of protein,cooking and microparticulation making method s were reviewed.

介绍了蛋白质为基质的脂肪替代品的国内外研究现状，基质蛋白的种类和湿热处理、微粒化处理制作方法，并介绍了蛋白质为基质的脂肪替代品在酸奶、奶酪、冰淇淋、曲奇食品中的应用。

The compound medium can improve the matrix physicochemical property, reduce badness reaction of the single medium and promote the growth of the cyclamen, decrease the turfy usage dosage and lowered the cost in a precondition of ensuring the quality, achieve the resource utilization of the coco peat.

本发明的复合基质，能够改善基质理化性状，减少单一基质的不良反应，促进仙客来的生长，减少了泥炭的使用量，能够在保证盆栽仙客来商品品质的前提下降低了生产成本，实现了椰糠的资源化利用，具有明显的社会效益、经济效益和环境生态效益。

The effects of α-Al2O3 micro-powder and nano-powder additions on matrix rheologic behavior were studied. The optimum matrix granulometric composition was obtained based on the investigation of matrix rheologic behavior and the properties of α-Al2O3 nano-powder composite high purity corundum brick.

研究了α-Al2O3纳米复合高纯刚玉砖基质中的微粉、α-Al2O3纳米粉的加入量对基质流变性的影响，结合试样的烧后性能确定其基质的最佳颗粒组成。

On the termination date, the cultured explants were all examined by Western blot, HE and transmission electron microscope. Our results showed that after 12-days in culture, the cultivation treated with AS-ODN reduced the synthesis of AMBN and had a deformed dental cusp with thinner enamel matrix. Ultrastructure analyses showed that there was hardly any cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum in the ameloblasts at the tip of the cusp of AS-ODN treatedexplants. However, on average the enamel matrix was thinner compared with that in the control group. Furthermore, the collagen fibers in extracellular matrix were found disorganized. These findings seemed to provide a direct experimental evidence that tended to indicate that the arrested AMBN translation in cultured tooth germs might result in the delay of the tooth development.

经用Western蛋白印迹检测表明，所设计的反义核酸对AMBN InRNA具有良好的封闭效果并成功阻断了牙胚对AMBN的表达；在缺乏AMBN情况下，与对照组相比，实验组牙胚在体外可以继续生长发育至钟状晚期，出现成釉细胞和成牙本质细胞的分化，成釉细胞可以分化成为分泌期型成釉细胞，胞浆中缺少合成蛋白质所必需的粗面内质网和高尔基氏体，缺乏溶酶体，表明对蛋白合成和脚的能力降低；实验组牙胚有牙尖形成和基质分泌，但牙尖形态异常，基质形成减少，牙尖周围基质最厚处为O.6卜m，明显薄于对照组的5.spin，基质中胶原纤维粗细不等，排列稀疏， 3 第四军医大学硕士学位论文未见钙化现象，充分证明了AMBN在牙胚发育中参与釉质基质形成和矿化过程，影响胶原纤维和牙本质基质的合成，促进成釉细胞对蛋白质的合成和釉质基质蛋白降解。

We note from the further studies that in the crystals, which sharing the similar crystal structures and coordinational environments, the magnitude of the Stokes shift of the luminescence of the dopant ion is in line with the average covalency of the replaced lattice site. This is because that the nature of Stokes shift is the energy transfer from the luminescent ion to the host lattice. The value of this energy is determined by the frequency of the host lattice in which the frequency is controlled by the chemical bond characters.

更深入的研究发现，在晶体结构和中心离子配位环境非常相似的系列晶体中，掺杂离子发射光的Stokes位移值与其所取代格位的平均共价性成正比的关系，这是由于Stokes位移的本质是发光离子在发光过程中向基质以光波辐射的形式传递能量，这一能量的大小是由基质的振动频率决定的，而基质的化学键性质恰恰决定着基质的振动频率。

At the end of the experiment, the first incisors of 1 , II , III group were pulled out respectively, some were decalcified for SEM and TEM examinants and HYP analyses; the others were not decalcified for SEM examinants.

实验结束时，取Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组的每只羊的第一对切齿，不脱钙扫描电镜观察牙釉质与牙基质的结构情况；脱钙后扫描和透射电镜观察牙基质结构，化学分析法分析牙基质中羟脯氨酸的含量。

Materials and Methods Thirty SD rats, feeding in clearing grade standard, were classified into five groups at random. Application of transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, light microscopy and immunohistological staining meth- ods, normal morphology of outflow pathways was observed and component of extra cel- lular matrix was defined. The effects of 50 IU of TNF-α given intracamerally on the morphology of outflow pathways and other tissues of anterior segments, expression of trabecular stromelysin and the change of components of trabecular extra cellular matrix were observed in 24h, 3days, 7days and 14days after injection.

中文题名TNFα对鼠眼房水外流影响的形态学观察副题名外文题名 The effect of TNFα on morphology of outflow pathways in rat eyes 论文作者王大博导师王竫华教授学科专业眼科学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位青岛大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数90页关键词青光眼房水外流通道肿瘤坏死因子-α馆藏号BSLW /2003 /R775 /1 目的在观察SD大鼠眼房水外流通道形态及确定其房水外流通道细胞外基质成份的基础上，探讨房水中肿瘤坏死因子α浓度的增加是否能诱导小梁细胞基质溶解素的表达和分泌，进而启动小梁细胞外基质的重塑过程。

Inhibition of cell migration, adhesion to ECM and invasion into ECM of tumor cells and regulation of homeostasis between MMPs and TIMPs to maintain ECM integrity may be the basic mechanism of inhibitive effect of Ber on invasion and metastasis of tumors.

抑制肿瘤细胞的运动能力、与细胞外基质的黏附、对细胞外基质侵袭，调节MMP2/TIMP2表达的平衡，从而维持细胞外基质的完整性，可能是小檗碱抗侵袭和转移作用的机制之一。

The results showed that through utilizing low-humified sphagnum peat to amend sandy soil, the total porosity, field capacity, saturated capacity were increased, and water retention of the medium was improved. The degree of medium shrinkage was increased with the increase of peat in media.

研究结果表明：用腐质化程度低的高位草炭改良砂土，改良基质的孔隙度、田间持水量、饱和含水率显著增加，基质保水能力提高；干旱处理过程中体积收缩程度也随基质中草炭含量的增加而增大。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。