基膜

CD44 is a single strand glucoprotein family encoded by single gene on the memebrane surface with high heterology,which can mediate adhesion between cell and cell as well as cell and extracellular matrix.Its different splicing variants will result in the variety of its gene products.Especially,its splicing varant V6 (CD44v6) is condided to have oncogenicity.CD44v6 takes part in the genesis and development of tumor at some certain and is one of prognostic factors.So it will be the marker indicating tumor development.

CD44是由单一基因所编码的具有高度异质性的单链膜表面糖蛋白家族，介导细胞与细胞、细胞与细胞外基质之间的黏附作用，其拼接变异体的不同构成了其基因产物的多样性；尤其拼接变异体V6(CD44v6)被认为具有致瘤性；CD44v6在一定程度上参与了肿瘤的发生发展，是预后因子之一，并且可能作为肿瘤进展的标志物。

In this dissertation, we optimized the thinkness of each layer of TFEL devices using the layered optimization method to obtain ZnS: Ce〓 TFEL devices. Accoding to the energy level structure of Ce〓, two criteria for distinguishing the EL of Ce〓 were found out, from which it was conduded that the TFEL of ZnS: Ce〓 comes from 5d→4f transition of Ce〓. The measurement of brightness waveform showed that the TFEL of ZnS: Ce〓 was the luminescence from independent centers. and there were the field induced-delocalization in this process anf it〓s the cause of low TFEL efficiency of ZnS: Ce〓. In this dissertation, different influence factors on TFEL of ZnS: Ce〓 were sdudied. The influence of different host lattice is different: The blue/green ratio of ZnS: Ce〓 in hexagonal system of ZnS is larger than that in cubic system of ZnS, and the TFEL peaks in hexagonal system of ZnS moves toward longer wavelength compared with that in cubic system of ZnS. The adding buffer layer was used in this stage. The solubility of Ce〓 in ZnS was small and it was another limit to TFEL brightness of ZnS: Ce〓 device. The solubility of Ce〓 increased ten times when using Li ions as flux, so that the TFEL brightness of ZnS: Ce〓 was enhanced. It was found that the appearing of ZnO in active layer improves the TFEL of ZnS: Ce〓: the brightness and the wave range of ZnS: Ce〓TFEL were enhanced.

本文采用TFEL的分层优化方案，优化组合了各膜层厚度，选择最佳制备条件，得到了ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL；根据Ce〓的能级结构，找到了判别Ce〓的EL的两个简单依据，并据此断定ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL的两个发射峰分别属于Ce〓的〓和〓跃迁；亮度波形测量表明ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL属于分立中心发光，分析认为在此过程中存在着较严重的场致离化，这也是ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL效率较低的一个原因；本文考查了影响ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL的各种因素，发现：基质的晶体结构对ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL有所影响，在六角相ZnS中Ce〓的TFEL优于立方相ZnS中Ce〓的TFEL：发射峰的蓝-绿比相对较大，且光谱向短波方向移动，在此项研究中本文采用了在发光层前增镀过渡层的办法，过渡层为六角晶相的ZnO；限制ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL器件亮度的一个原因是Ce〓在ZnS中的溶解度低，本文用Li离子作助溶剂增大了Ce〓的溶解度，增大幅度为一个量级，并且ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL亮度明显提高；从ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL光谱来看ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL波长覆盖范围较小，亮度也不高，达不到做为白色TFEL材料的要求，需要寻找新的白色TFEL材料；在研究ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL中还发现：发光层中ZnO的出现有利于ZnS：Ce〓的TFEL：发射峰变宽、亮度增大。

In currence, se- GSH- PX activity have been been used as a standard of Selenium nourishment, GSH- PX is an extremely important protection enzyme in anti oxida- tive defend system of organize and cell of animal.It clear hydroxy radical and hyperoxide in cell respir- ation metabolism reaction ,thereby, mai- ntain cell's normal physiological function, prote- ct biomembrane and biomacromolecule from oxidative damage.If the activity is high or not, effect the ab- ility that the organize clears hyperoxize lipi- d ,directly.

目前，含se-GSH-PX活性已被作为se营养状况可一个指标，该酶是动物组织细胞抗氧化防御系统中一个极为重要的保护性酶，它是以还原型GSH为底物的谷胱甘肽参与的过氧化反应，清除细胞呼吸代谢反应过程产生的羟自由基和过氧化物，从而使细胞能维持正常的生理功能，保护生物膜和生物大分子结构免受氧化损伤。

The PGCs of Varicorhinus macrolepis first appeared in the mesoderm of early gustrula and subsequently remained in the hypoblast of the embryonic region during late gustrula and neurula stage. At the stage of muscular effect they were found in the splanchnic mesoderm and the proceeded around the gut to the dorsal mestery during hatching stage.

结果表明：泰山螭霖鱼PGCs最早出现于原肠早期；原肠晚期和神经胚期靠近卵黄囊的内胚层；肌肉效应器迁移到脏壁中胚层的肾原基附近；临出膜期到达体腔壁，随后，沿肠系膜进入两侧的生殖嵴中。

It is found that the energy distributing model using Knoop indenter can effectively separate the intrinsic hardness of the thin film from the measured composite hardness.

认为采用努氏压头的能量分配模型可以有效地将薄膜硬度从膜基复合硬度中分离，从而得到薄膜的本征硬度。

A thin layer of indium was found between the oxide film and the matrix.

在基体和表面氧化膜之间存在金属铟的富集层。

Tepals 5, rarely 1-4, erect or obliquely spreading, sometimes indurate at base after anthesis, green, equal or subequal, membranous.

花被片5，很少1-4，直立或者斜开展，有时使在基部在花后硬化，绿色，等长或近等长，膜。

The formation time of biofilms varied from 40 to 60 days with the quality of influent water.

结果表明，复合垂直流人工湿地中，基质生物膜的形成时间为40~60 d。

The result showed that twocDNA fragments which expressed at high level both in shoot and radicle representedthe gene encoding beta-D-glucosidase; one cDNA fragment expressed specifically inshoot represented the gene encoding mitochondria HSP60; most clones of MF12 andMF17 fragments respectively represented the chloroplast genes encoding prp22 andprp19 proteins which are two components of ribosomal small subunit; while thededuced amino acid sequence from each exceptional one clone was respectivelyhomologous to CDC5 proteins and vesicle-associated membrane proteins; otherthree cDNA fragments expressed preferentially in shoot had no homologue inGenBank.

结果发现2个在胚芽和胚根中表达量都很高的cDNA片段代表的是编码玉米β-D-葡糖苷酶的基因；一个在胚芽中表达而在胚根中不表达的片段代表的是编码线粒体分子伴侣HSP60的基因；片段MFl2的大部分克隆测序结果是与叶绿体基因组中编码核糖体小亚基蛋白prp22的基因同源，但其中有一个克隆测定的cDNA片段序列推测的氨基酸序列与CDC5家族成员有较高的同源性；片段MF17的大部分克隆测序结果与叶绿体基因组中编码核糖体蛋白prp19的基因同源，而有一克隆测定的cDNA片段序列推测的氨基酸序列与参与信号转导的膜结合蛋白VAP27和VAMP有较高的同源性；另有3个优先在胚芽中表达的cDNA片段未查询到同源序列。

Iron-manganese cutan; matrix soil; manganese oxide; heavy metal element; soil geochemistry; 1.4 nm intergrade mineral; surface chemistry property

农业科技，农业基础科学，土壤学铁锰胶膜；基质土壤；氧化锰；重金属元素；土壤地球化学； 1.4nm过渡矿物；表面化学性质

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。