基础的

Much research has focussed on the following fields, including novel bioreactor design, culture process design, process monitoring and control, and so on, but little attention has been paid on the research of a single cell system although the single cell is the base of the bioreaction process.

大规模细胞培养中的宏观反应过程是以单个细胞为基础的，为了能够深入地了解细胞培养过程，更好地控制和优化这一过程，本文对单细胞的生长、代谢和模拟进行了研究，为动物细胞大规模培养技术的发展提供一些理论基础和实验数据。

The procedure is demonstrated by carrying out interactive analysis on a shear wall founded on footings with single row of openings in the wall.

由分析结果知，按常规的设计方法计算，因为假定基础固定，没有考虑基础的沉降对剪力墙变形的影响，因而是偏不安全的。

There are four findings: 1 metaphor plays a more important role than metonymy in the extension of word meaning; 2 there are two important ways of thinking in the extension of word meaning: metonymical thinking based on contiguity and metaphorical thinking based on similarity.

研究发现：(1)隐喻在词义延伸中发挥的作用大于转喻；(2)在词义延伸中有两种思维结构： 1是以邻近性关系为基础的&部分代整体&的转喻思维结构；另1个是以事物相似性为基础的隐喻性联想思维结构。

There are four findings: 1 Metaphor plays a more important role than metonymy in the extension of word meaning; 2 There are two important ways of thinking in the extension of word meaning: metonymical thinking based on contiguity and metaphorical thinking based on similarity.

研究发现：(1)隐喻在词义延伸中发挥的作用大于转喻；(2)在词义延伸中有两种思维结构：一是以邻近性关系为基础的&部分代整体&的转喻思维结构；另一个是以事物相似性为基础的隐喻性联想思维结构。

The thesis is about the research of the updating problem of strip mine geological model that taking contour plane and section plane as the foundation,adopt the Re-development of CAD,through digitization of mine graphs,use geology stetch data,realize contour plane,section plane upgrading each other,on this basis,have developed the geological information management system of production.

本文主要研究传统露天煤矿以平、剖面为基础的生产地质模型的更新问题，采用二次丌发的方法，通过矿图数字化，使用地质写实信息来实现平、剖面的相互更新，在此基础上，丌发了生产地质信息管理系统。

With the harmony between vertical and lateral deformation of long rail components taken into account, a transition locking structure for large expansion volume, an ending structure of the switch, a nose rail that both transfers longitudinal force efficiently and maintains turnout regularity, and a fastener system suitable for both ballast and ballastless track were developed to solve the transition choking problem of jointless turnout.

为解决无缝道岔转换卡阻问题，在考虑长大轨件纵横向协调变形的基础上，研发了适应大伸缩量的转换锁闭机构、既可有效传递纵向力又可保持道岔平顺性的尖轨及心轨跟端结构和适用于有砟和无砟轨道基础的扣件系统。

Applying the theories of thermodynamics and mechanics, the working process of basicAPE--single-stage expansion, is analyzed and its related mathematicmodel is built up. The simulation methods based on this model are discussed, which is the preparation for the later research work.Chapter 3: The working characteristics of the single-stage expansion engine are researched on by the simulation.

运用热力学和力学理论对最基础的气动发动机——单级膨胀气动发动机的工作过程进行了研究分析，建立了相应的数学模型，讨论了应用该模型对气动发动机进行理论分析的仿真计算方法，浙江大学博士学位论文：气动发动机探索性研究为后续理论研究打下基础。

After experimental results are summarized and discussed, theoretical study based on the Law of Mass Action for competitive immunoassays with labelled haptens is carried out by simulation of computer.

第六章 在充分总结实验结果的基础上，通过以质量作用定律为基础的理论推导，并利用计算模拟，研究了标记半抗原竞争免疫分析法的灵敏度和检测范围的影响因素。

The land eco-security of Immigrant Settlement Region of the Three Gorges Area has important strategic meaning in the sustainable development.

土地资源是人类赖以生存和发展的基础和条件，是社会生产活动中最基础的生产资料，土地生态环境条件的好坏直接影响到土地开发利用的成败。

Techniques reform, to carry out the transition from the individual manual agriculture based on experience to socialized and mechanised agriculture based on science.

技术改革：把过去以经验为基础的个体手工式的农业变成以科学为基础的社会化、机械化的农业。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。